On Sun, Dec 26, 2021 at 08:12:47PM -0500, Theodore Ts'o wrote: > On Sat, Dec 25, 2021 at 11:27:04PM +0800, kernel test robot wrote: > > tree/branch: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4.git dev > > branch HEAD: cc5fef71a1c741473eebb1aa6f7056ceb49bc33d ext4: replace snprintf in show functions with sysfs_emit > > > > Error/Warning reports: > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/202112101722.3Kpomg0h-lkp@xxxxxxxxx > > > > possible Error/Warning in current branch (please contact us if interested): > > > > fs/ext4/super.c:2640:22-40: ERROR: reference preceded by free on line 2639 > > The Intel test robot mis-identified the commit which introduced this > problem (it looks like the first commit with the problem is commit > e6e268cb6822 ("ext4: move quota configuration out of > handle_mount_opt()"), but it caused me to take a closer look, and this > looks... wrong. > > From ext4_apply_quota_options() in fs/extr4/super.c: > > qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */ > ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL; > kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]); > rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname); > set_opt(sb, QUOTA); > > sbi->s_qf_names[i] is an RCU protected pointer, which is used via > rcu_derference(). So how can it be safe to kfree() the pointer; > should that be kfree_rcu() at the very least? > > Lukas, can you take a look and let me know? Thanks! > > - Ted Hi Ted, yes indeed this is a bug. Something like this untested patch should fix it I believe. diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index b72d989b77fb..6f52609a334c 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -2633,8 +2633,10 @@ static void ext4_apply_quota_options(struct fs_context *fc, qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */ ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL; - kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]); - rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname); + qname = rcu_replace_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname, + lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount)); + if (qname) + kfree_rcu(qname); set_opt(sb, QUOTA); } } There is also a question of the other warning where we pass the pointer to strcmp which we should silence as well. I'll send a proper patch. Thanks! -Lukas