Hi, On Sun, Sep 08, 2019 at 01:59:27PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote: > So we probably didn't strictly need an rc8 this release, but with LPC > and the KS conference travel this upcoming week it just makes > everything easier. > The commit b03755ad6f33 (ext4: make __ext4_get_inode_loc plug), [1] which was merged in v5.3-rc1, *always* leads to a blocked boot on my system due to low entropy. The hardware is not a VM: it's a Thinkpad E480 (i5-8250U CPU), with a standard Arch user-space. It was discovered through bisecting the problem v5.2 => v5.3-rc1, since v5.2 never had any similar issues. The issue still persists in v5.3-rc8: reverting that commit always fixes the problem. It seems that batching the directory lookup I/O requests (which are possibly a lot during boot) is minimizing sources of disk-activity- induced entropy? [2] [3] Can this even be considered a user-space breakage? I'm honestly not sure. On my modern RDRAND-capable x86, just running rng-tools rngd(8) early-on fixes the problem. I'm not sure about the status of older CPUs though. Thanks, [1] commit b03755ad6f33b7b8cd7312a3596a2dbf496de6e7 Author: zhangjs <zachary@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed Jun 19 23:41:29 2019 -0400 ext4: make __ext4_get_inode_loc plug Add a blk_plug to prevent the inode table readahead from being submitted as small I/O requests. Signed-off-by: zhangjs <zachary@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> [2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619122457.GF27954@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx [3] block/blk-core.c :: blk_start_plug() -- darwi http://darwish.chasingpointers.com