Re: [PATCH] ext4: fix deadlock while checkpoint thread waits commit thread to finish

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On Fri 23-11-18 10:45:20, Xiaoguang Wang wrote:
hi,

On Wed 14-11-18 19:49:35, Xiaoguang Wang wrote:
This issue was found when I tried to put checkpoint work in a separate thread,
the deadlock below happened:
           Thread1                                |   Thread2
__jbd2_log_wait_for_space                       |
jbd2_log_do_checkpoint (hold j_checkpoint_mutex)|
    if (jh->b_transaction != NULL)                |
      ...                                         |
      jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid);        |jbd2_update_log_tail
                                                  |  will lock j_checkpoint_mutex,
                                                  |  but will be blocked here.
                                                  |
      jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);         |
      wait_event(journal->j_wait_done_commit,     |
       !tid_gt(tid, journal->j_commit_sequence)); |
       ...                                        |wake_up(j_wait_done_commit)
    }                                             |

then deadlock occurs, Thread1 will never be waken up.

To fix this issue, drop j_checkpoint_mutex in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
when we are going to wait for transaction commit.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks for the patch! One comment below...

diff --git a/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c b/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
index 26f8d7e46462..e728844f2f0e 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
   	nblocks = jbd2_space_needed(journal);
   	while (jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) {
   		write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
-		mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
+		mutex_lock_io(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
   		/*
   		 * Test again, another process may have checkpointed while we
@@ -241,8 +241,8 @@ int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
   	 * done (maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same
   	 * address).
   	 */
-	if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction ||
-	    transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
+	if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == NULL ||
+	    journal->j_checkpoint_transactions->t_tid != this_tid)
   		goto out;

Why did you change this? As far as I can tell there's no difference and the
previous condition makes it more obvious that we are still looking at the
same transaction.
In this patch, we may drop j_checkpoint_mutex, then another thread may acquire
this lock, do checkpoint work and freed current transaction, "transaction->t_tid"
will cause an invalid pointer dereference.

That is exactly the reason why we check:

if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction || ...

So if this test is false and so transaction->t_tid != this_tid gets
evaluated we are sure that j_checkpoint_transactions actually still points
to our transaction.
I just realize that "journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction" returns false, we
can make sure that transaction is valid, thanks. I'll send a patch v2 soon.

Regards,
Xiaoguang Wang

								Honza




[Index of Archives]     [Reiser Filesystem Development]     [Ceph FS]     [Kernel Newbies]     [Security]     [Netfilter]     [Bugtraq]     [Linux FS]     [Yosemite National Park]     [MIPS Linux]     [ARM Linux]     [Linux Security]     [Linux RAID]     [Samba]     [Device Mapper]     [Linux Media]

  Powered by Linux