We use usual inode size, it is 256 bytes. Yes, this commit is in my repository. But there is a bug in this patch. Let me show you, Here is the bug: " return ALIGN(inodes, (info.block_size / info.inode_size));" In my reproduce, info.block_size = 1024, (it is legal) info.inode_size =256, the code only ALIGN BY 4. But in real scenario, we should align by 8,( 8 bit per bytes in inode map). So we got Inodes per group: 1708 , which is illegal. Like below, ./host/linux-x86/bin/make_ext4fs -s -l 20M -b 1024 gaoming.img Creating filesystem with parameters: Size: 20971520 Block size: 1024 Blocks per group: 8192 Inodes per group: 1708 Inode size: 256 Journal blocks: 1024 Label: Blocks: 20480 Block groups: 3 Reserved block group size: 95 Created filesystem with 11/5124 inodes and 2509/20480 blocks This bug exists very very long time till now. Regards, Ming -----邮件原件----- 发件人: Theodore Y. Ts'o [mailto:tytso@xxxxxxx] 发送时间: 2018年6月28日 23:30 收件人: Gaoming (ming, consumer BG) 抄送: linux-ext4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Liqingchao (sorp); Shenchen (harry); miaoxie (A); yangfei (D); Renlipeng (OS driver) 主题: Re: 答复: 答复: [PATCH] ext4: e2fsprogs: fix inode bitmap num not integer,incompatible for ancient android devices On Thu, Jun 28, 2018 at 07:56:59AM +0000, Gaoming (ming, consumer BG) wrote: > You see, Inodes per group is 1708,which is illegal as you said. > > So, the problem exists a long time until Jun 21th 2018. > > You complained the problem in 2011, they do not fix it till 2018. > Just as > I complained, fix it, and you do not accept it. ^_^ Here's the commit. (Note the date.) Do you see it in your repository? Or are you using an unusual inode size? (e.g., not 256 bytes, or 16 inodes per block). - Ted commit 06c35f935a7adadceb9ee326b3231f952f6ad203 Merge: 480a3b1 96cc54a Author: Colin Cross <ccross@xxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat Apr 30 19:08:09 2011 -0700 Merge "Make inodes per group a multiple of inodes per block" diff --cc ext4_utils/make_ext4fs.c index c9fd992,e37d617..22c9424 --- a/ext4_utils/make_ext4fs.c +++ b/ext4_utils/make_ext4fs.c @@@ -214,26 -215,10 +214,27 @@@ static u32 compute_inodes_per_group( { u32 blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(info.len, info.block_size); u32 block_groups = DIV_ROUND_UP(blocks, info.blocks_per_group); - return DIV_ROUND_UP(info.inodes, block_groups); + u32 inodes = DIV_ROUND_UP(info.inodes, block_groups); + return ALIGN(inodes, (info.block_size / info.inode_size)); } +static u32 compute_bg_desc_reserve_blocks() +{ + u32 blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(info.len, info.block_size); + u32 block_groups = DIV_ROUND_UP(blocks, info.blocks_per_group); + u32 bg_desc_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(block_groups * sizeof(struct ext2_group_desc), + info.block_size); + + u32 bg_desc_reserve_blocks = + DIV_ROUND_UP(block_groups * 1024 * sizeof(struct ext2_group_desc), + info.block_size) - bg_desc_blocks; + + if (bg_desc_reserve_blocks > info.block_size / sizeof(u32)) + bg_desc_reserve_blocks = info.block_size / sizeof(u32); + + return bg_desc_reserve_blocks; +} + void reset_ext4fs_info() { // Reset all the global data structures used by make_ext4fs so it // can be called again.