Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> writes: > Dmitry, can you try benchmarking this patch? Hi, I do not forget about your patch but it looks like some very strange things happens since last measurements. create_unlink scenario degradates significantly from 8-16 threads. It looks like something contented on VFS because I see same result on xfs. Even more I do not see this contention with 'perf lock record'. Probably this is because some crappy locking primitives like hlist_bl which has no lockdep/lockstat support. I'll notify you once found something. > > Thanks!! > > - Ted > > commit f0e922e7235e1b5ba6fd964e2cf8dafed3248a15 > Author: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> > Date: Wed Nov 8 22:21:58 2017 -0500 > > ext4: improve smp scalability for inode generation > > ->s_next_generation is protected by s_next_gen_lock but its usage > pattern is very primitive. We don't actually need sequentailly > increasing new generation numbers, so let's use prandom_u32() instead. > > Reported-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> > > diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h > index 53ce95b52fd8..5e6d7b6f50c7 100644 > --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h > +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h > @@ -1355,8 +1355,6 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { > int s_first_ino; > unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks; > unsigned int s_inode_goal; > - spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock; > - u32 s_next_generation; > u32 s_hash_seed[4]; > int s_def_hash_version; > int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */ > diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c > index ee823022aa34..da79eb5dba40 100644 > --- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c > +++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c > @@ -1138,9 +1138,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, > inode->i_ino); > goto out; > } > - spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); > - inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++; > - spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); > + inode->i_generation = prandom_u32(); > > /* Precompute checksum seed for inode metadata */ > if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) { > diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c > index 144bbda2b808..98ad8172dfd3 100644 > --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c > +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c > @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ > #include <linux/uuid.h> > #include <linux/uaccess.h> > #include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/random.h> > #include "ext4_jbd2.h" > #include "ext4.h" > #include <linux/fsmap.h> > @@ -157,10 +158,8 @@ static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb, > > inode->i_ctime = inode_bl->i_ctime = current_time(inode); > > - spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); > - inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++; > - inode_bl->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++; > - spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); > + inode->i_generation = prandom_u32(); > + inode_bl->i_generation = prandom_u32(); > > ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); > > diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c > index 3a278faf5868..9f2e3eb5131f 100644 > --- a/fs/ext4/super.c > +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c > @@ -3982,8 +3982,6 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) > } > > sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count; > - get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32)); > - spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock); > > timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0); >