On Tue, May 09, 2017 at 11:49:16AM -0400, Jeff Layton wrote: > +++ b/lib/errseq.c > @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@ > +#include <linux/err.h> > +#include <linux/bug.h> > +#include <linux/atomic.h> > +#include <linux/errseq.h> > + > +/* > + * An errseq_t is a way of recording errors in one place, and allowing any > + * number of "subscribers" to tell whether it has changed since an arbitrary > + * time of their choosing. You use the word "time" in several places in the documentation, but I think it's clearer to say "sampling point" or "sample", since you're not using jiffies or nanoseconds. For example, I'd phrase this paragraph this way: * An errseq_t is a way of recording errors in one place, and allowing any * number of "subscribers" to tell whether it has changed since they last * sampled it. > + * The general idea is for consumers to sample an errseq_t value at a > + * particular point in time. Later, that value can be used to tell whether any > + * new errors have occurred since that time. * The general idea is for consumers to sample an errseq_t value. That * value can be used to tell whether any new errors have occurred since * the last time it was sampled. > +/* The "ones" bit for the counter */ Maybe "The lowest bit of the counter"? > +/** > + * errseq_check - has an error occurred since a particular point in time? "has an error occurred since the last time it was sampled" > +/** > + * errseq_check_and_advance - check an errseq_t and advance it to the current value > + * @eseq: pointer to value being checked reported "value being checked reported"? > +int errseq_check_and_advance(errseq_t *eseq, errseq_t *since) > +{ > + int err = 0; > + errseq_t old, new; > + > + /* > + * Most callers will want to use the inline wrapper to check this, > + * so that the common case of no error is handled without needing > + * to lock. > + */ > + old = READ_ONCE(*eseq); > + if (old != *since) { > + /* > + * Set the flag and try to swap it into place if it has > + * changed. > + * > + * We don't care about the outcome of the swap here. If the > + * swap doesn't occur, then it has either been updated by a > + * writer who is bumping the seq count anyway, or another > + * reader who is just setting the "seen" flag. Either outcome > + * is OK, and we can advance "since" and return an error based > + * on what we have. > + */ > + new = old | ERRSEQ_SEEN; > + if (new != old) > + cmpxchg(eseq, old, new); > + *since = new; > + err = -(new & MAX_ERRNO); > + } I probably need to read through the patchset some more to understand this. Naively, surely "since" should be updated to the current value of 'eseq' if we failed the cmpxchg()?