Hello, I'm testing EXT4 with an external journal (data=journal). When writing I rather often get JBD2: Spotted dirty metadata buffer (dev = dm-22, blocknr = 1008028301). There's a risk of filesystem corruption in case of system crash. Now other message is logged. If I unmount the filesystem an do an forced fsck, all seems fine. The filesystem as it's journal are on a LV (which is again backed by DRBD). The journal, too. Im using stable kernel 4.8.8. I created the journal with: mkfs.ext4 -O journal_dev -v -b 4096 -L jdyn /dev/export/jdyn I created the filesystem with: mkfs.ext4 -J device=UUID=625d871f-c278-4acb-916d-774dc78dbd8a -v -b 4096 -E stride=$((512/4)),stripe_width=$((512/4*3)),lazy_itable_init=0,nodiscard -O inline_data,mmp -L dyn /dev/export/dyn I tested it also with data=writeback. I didn't see these errors then. Regards, -- Wolfgang Walter Studentenwerk München Anstalt des öffentlichen Rechts -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html