Hi! On Tue 12-07-16 15:41:37, Dave Chinner wrote: > Just rebooted a 4.7-rc6 test VM, and the root filesystem had the > journal abort a couple of seconds after mount while the system was > still booting: > > [ 3.043543] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem > [ 3.045027] EXT4-fs (sda1): INFO: recovery required on readonly filesystem > [ 3.046008] EXT4-fs (sda1): write access will be enabled during recovery > [ 3.120052] EXT4-fs (sda1): recovery complete > [ 3.121746] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null) > [ 3.122778] VFS: Mounted root (ext3 filesystem) readonly on device 8:1. > ..... > [ 5.263329] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 27, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 4197 vs 4196 free clusters > [ 5.266343] Aborting journal on device sda1-8. > [ 5.267939] EXT4-fs (sda1): Remounting filesystem read-only > [ 5.269129] EXT4-fs error (device sda1) in ext4_free_blocks:4904: Journal has aborted > [ 5.271431] EXT4-fs error (device sda1) in ext4_do_update_inode:4891: Journal has aborted > [ 5.273720] EXT4-fs error (device sda1) in ext4_truncate:4150: IO failure > [ 5.275917] EXT4-fs error (device sda1) in ext4_orphan_del:2923: Journal has aborted > [ 5.278325] EXT4-fs error (device sda1) in ext4_do_update_inode:4891: Journal has aborted > > The root filesystem checked clean three reboots before this > occurred. e2fsck output on ro mounted fs: > > # e2fsck /dev/sda1 > e2fsck 1.43-WIP (18-May-2015) > /dev/sda1: recovering journal > Superblock last mount time is in the future. > (by less than a day, probably due to the hardware clock being incorrectly set) > /dev/sda1 contains a file system with errors, check forced. > Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes > Pass 2: Checking directory structure > Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity > Pass 4: Checking reference counts > Pass 5: Checking group summary information > Free blocks count wrong (542319, counted=546517). > Fix<y>? yes > Inode bitmap differences: -219131 > Fix<y>? yes > Free inodes count wrong for group #27 (6720, counted=6721). > Fix<y>? yes > Directories count wrong for group #27 (9, counted=8). > Fix<y>? yes > Free inodes count wrong (341015, counted=341018). > Fix<y>? yes > > /dev/sda1: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED ***** > /dev/sda1: ***** REBOOT LINUX ***** > /dev/sda1: 283606/624624 files (3.1% non-contiguous), 1949574/2496091 blocks > # Hum, interesting. So 'Free blocks count wrong' and 'Free inodes count wrong' messages are harmless - those entries and updated only opportunistically and on mount and generally do not have to match on live filesystem. The other three errors regarding inode and directory count are a fallout from aborted inode deletion. Most importantly there is *no problem* whatsoever with block bitmaps. So it was either some memory glitch (bitflip in the counter or the bitmap) or there is some race and bb_free can get out of sync with the bitmap and I don't see how that could happen especially so early after mount... Strange. Honza -- Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx> SUSE Labs, CR -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html