Remarks regarding sparse_super2 feature

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Hello,

I was looking to sparse_super2 feature and there is some points I do not understand in the way it is handled on fs initialisation and resize.

In ext2fs_initialize (initialize.c), the backup superblocks field is initialised at line 437, but they were used previously when checking for overhead (at line 407) when the second value is still ~0. Could not this lead to wrong overhead computation in some cases? This is certainly very unlikely because of the 50 margin taken on this overhead. As this is some chicken/egg problem, solution is not obvious. A way is perhaps to have ext2fs_bg_has_super accepting ~0 as a group always having a backup superblock (unless extending the number of groups to 64 bits, if such a number of groups is reached, it will obviously be the latest so be the candidate for the backup bg).

In case there is some other solution, there is same kind of problem in adjust_fs_info of resize2fs.c (line 724 check for backup super block and line 839 updates the value).

Concerning adjust_fs_info I do not understand the logic of some tests concerning update of these values:
at line 844:
			if (old_fs->group_desc_count == 1)
				fs->super->s_backup_bgs[0] = 1;
			if (old_fs->group_desc_count == 1 &&
			    fs->super->s_backup_bgs[0])
				fs->super->s_backup_bgs[0] = last_bg;
			else if (fs->super->s_backup_bgs[1])
				fs->super->s_backup_bgs[1] = last_bg;
couldn't the 2 first "if" be collapsed: if first one is true, it leads to second one be true and if first one is false, second is also false. Or perhaps it means it is the wrong value that is checked or initialised in second if?

For the other case (shrinking the fs) at line 856:
			if (last_bg > 1 &&
			    old_fs->super->s_backup_bgs[1] == old_last_bg)
				fs->super->s_backup_bgs[1] = last_bg;
what ensures the location where the new super block backup will be set is a free block?

Regards,

Damien
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