Provide the user with an option to create an undo file so that they can roll back a failed resize operation. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> --- resize/main.c | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- resize/resize2fs.8.in | 14 +++++++ 2 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/resize/main.c b/resize/main.c index c25de61..ea9a91b 100644 --- a/resize/main.c +++ b/resize/main.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ extern int optind; #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> +#include <libgen.h> #include "e2p/e2p.h" @@ -42,7 +43,8 @@ static char *device_name, *io_options; static void usage (char *prog) { fprintf (stderr, _("Usage: %s [-d debug_flags] [-f] [-F] [-M] [-P] " - "[-p] device [-b|-s|new_size]\n\n"), prog); + "[-p] device [-b|-s|new_size] [-z undo_file]\n\n"), + prog); exit (1); } @@ -162,6 +164,86 @@ static void bigalloc_check(ext2_filsys fs, int force) } } +static int resize2fs_setup_tdb(const char *device_name, char *undo_file, + io_manager *io_ptr) +{ + errcode_t retval = ENOMEM; + char *tdb_dir = NULL, *tdb_file = NULL; + char *dev_name, *tmp_name; + int free_tdb_dir = 0; + + if (undo_file && undo_file[0] != 0) { + if ((unlink(undo_file) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) { + retval = errno; + goto err; + } + + set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr); + *io_ptr = undo_io_manager; + retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(undo_file); + if (retval) + goto err; + printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone " + "using the command:\n" + " e2undo %s %s\n\n"), + undo_file, device_name); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Configuration via a conf file would be + * nice + */ + tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR"); + + if (tdb_dir == NULL || !strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) || + access(tdb_dir, W_OK)) { + if (free_tdb_dir) + free(tdb_dir); + return 0; + } + + tmp_name = strdup(device_name); + if (!tmp_name) + goto errout; + dev_name = basename(tmp_name); + tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 8 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1); + if (!tdb_file) { + free(tmp_name); + goto errout; + } + sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/resize2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name); + free(tmp_name); + + if ((unlink(tdb_file) < 0) && (errno != ENOENT)) { + retval = errno; + goto errout; + } + + set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr); + *io_ptr = undo_io_manager; + retval = set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file); + if (retval) + goto errout; + printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone " + "using the command:\n" + " e2undo %s %s\n\n"), tdb_file, device_name); + + if (free_tdb_dir) + free(tdb_dir); + free(tdb_file); + return 0; + +errout: + if (free_tdb_dir) + free(tdb_dir); + free(tdb_file); +err: + com_err(program_name, retval, "%s", + _("while trying to setup undo file\n")); + return retval; +} + int main (int argc, char ** argv) { errcode_t retval; @@ -186,7 +268,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) unsigned int blocksize; long sysval; int len, mount_flags; - char *mtpt; + char *mtpt, *undo_file = NULL; #ifdef ENABLE_NLS setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); @@ -203,7 +285,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) if (argc && *argv) program_name = *argv; - while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:fFhMPpS:bs")) != EOF) { + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:fFhMPpS:bsz:")) != EOF) { switch (c) { case 'h': usage(program_name); @@ -235,6 +317,9 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) case 's': flags |= RESIZE_DISABLE_64BIT; break; + case 'z': + undo_file = optarg; + break; default: usage(program_name); } @@ -319,6 +404,12 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv) io_flags |= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS; + if (undo_file) { + retval = resize2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, undo_file, &io_ptr); + if (retval) + exit(1); + } + retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, io_flags, 0, 0, io_ptr, &fs); if (retval) { diff --git a/resize/resize2fs.8.in b/resize/resize2fs.8.in index 0129bfc..d2738e9 100644 --- a/resize/resize2fs.8.in +++ b/resize/resize2fs.8.in @@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ resize2fs \- ext2/ext3/ext4 file system resizer .B \-S .I RAID-stride ] +[ +.B \-z +.I undo_file +] .I device [ .I size @@ -149,6 +153,16 @@ The program will heuristically determine the RAID stride that was specified when the filesystem was created. This option allows the user to explicitly specify a RAID stride setting to be used by resize2fs instead. +.TP +.BI \-z " undo_file" +Before overwriting a file system block, write the old contents of the block to +an undo file. This undo file can be used with e2undo(8) to restore the old +contents of the file system should something go wrong. If the empty string is +passed as the undo_file argument, the undo file will be written to a file named +resize2fs-\fIdevice\fR.e2undo in the directory specified via the +\fIE2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR\fR environment variable. + +WARNING: The undo file cannot be used to recover from a power or system crash. .SH KNOWN BUGS The minimum size of the filesystem as estimated by resize2fs may be incorrect, especially for filesystems with 1k and 2k blocksizes. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html