Extend debugfs with the ability to create transactions and replay the
journal. This will eventually be used to test kernel recovery and
metadata_csum recovery.
v2: Find the FS context without using j_inode, since it won't always
be valid; allow user to specify external journal file; start writing
transactions at j_first.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
debugfs/Makefile.in | 16 +
debugfs/debug_cmds.ct | 11 +
debugfs/debugfs.h | 1
debugfs/do_journal.c | 982 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
debugfs/util.c | 37 ++
lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in | 9
6 files changed, 1052 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 debugfs/do_journal.c
diff --git a/debugfs/Makefile.in b/debugfs/Makefile.in
index 9523b9b..4a7ddac 100644
--- a/debugfs/Makefile.in
+++ b/debugfs/Makefile.in
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ MK_CMDS= _SS_DIR_OVERRIDE=../lib/ss ../lib/ss/mk_cmds
DEBUG_OBJS= debug_cmds.o debugfs.o util.o ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o \
lsdel.o dump.o set_fields.o logdump.o htree.o unused.o e2freefrag.o \
filefrag.o extent_cmds.o extent_inode.o zap.o create_inode.o \
- quota.o xattrs.o journal.o revoke.o recovery.o
+ quota.o xattrs.o journal.o revoke.o recovery.o do_journal.o
RO_DEBUG_OBJS= ro_debug_cmds.o ro_debugfs.o util.o ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o \
lsdel.o logdump.o htree.o e2freefrag.o filefrag.o extent_cmds.o \
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ SRCS= debug_cmds.c $(srcdir)/debugfs.c $(srcdir)/util.c $(srcdir)/ls.c \
$(srcdir)/filefrag.c $(srcdir)/extent_inode.c $(srcdir)/zap.c \
$(srcdir)/../misc/create_inode.c $(srcdir)/xattrs.c $(srcdir)/quota.c \
$(srcdir)/journal.c $(srcdir)/../e2fsck/revoke.c \
- $(srcdir)/../e2fsck/recovery.c
+ $(srcdir)/../e2fsck/recovery.c $(srcdir)/do_journal.c
LIBS= $(LIBQUOTA) $(LIBEXT2FS) $(LIBE2P) $(LIBSS) $(LIBCOM_ERR) $(LIBBLKID) \
$(LIBUUID) $(SYSLIBS)
@@ -358,6 +358,18 @@ revoke.o: $(srcdir)/../e2fsck/revoke.c $(top_builddir)/lib/config.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/quota/dqblk_v2.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/quota/quotaio_tree.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/../e2fsck/dict.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/kernel-jbd.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/jfs_compat.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/kernel-list.h
+do_journal.o: $(srcdir)/do_journal.c $(srcdir)/debugfs.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_types.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext3_extents.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/et/com_err.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_io.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_err.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/bitops.h \
+ $(srcdir)/jfs_user.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/kernel-jbd.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/jfs_compat.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/kernel-list.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/bitops.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/quota/quotaio.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/quota/dqblk_v2.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/quota/quotaio_tree.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/../e2fsck/dict.h \
+ $(top_srcdir)/lib/e2p/e2p.h
xattrs.o: $(srcdir)/xattrs.c $(srcdir)/debugfs.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h $(top_builddir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2_types.h \
$(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext2fs.h $(top_srcdir)/lib/ext2fs/ext3_extents.h \
diff --git a/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct b/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct
index 5bd3fe1..c6f6d6c 100644
--- a/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct
+++ b/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct
@@ -211,6 +211,17 @@ request do_get_quota, "Get quota",
request do_idump, "Dump the inode structure in hex",
inode_dump, idump, id;
+request do_journal_open, "Open the journal",
+ journal_open, jo;
+
+request do_journal_close, "Close the journal",
+ journal_close, jc;
+
+request do_journal_write, "Write a transaction to the journal",
+ journal_write, jw;
+
+request do_journal_run, "Recover the journal",
+ journal_run, jr;
end;
diff --git a/debugfs/debugfs.h b/debugfs/debugfs.h
index 6eb5732..e163d0a 100644
--- a/debugfs/debugfs.h
+++ b/debugfs/debugfs.h
@@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ extern void do_get_quota(int argc, char *argv[]);
/* util.c */
extern time_t string_to_time(const char *arg);
+errcode_t read_list(const char *str, blk64_t **list, size_t *len);
/* xattrs.c */
void dump_inode_attributes(FILE *out, ext2_ino_t ino);
diff --git a/debugfs/do_journal.c b/debugfs/do_journal.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..711ed27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debugfs/do_journal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,982 @@
+/*
+ * do_journal.c --- Scribble onto the journal!
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Oracle. This file may be redistributed
+ * under the terms of the GNU Public License.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
+#include <getopt.h>
+#else
+extern int optind;
+extern char *optarg;
+#endif
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "debugfs.h"
+#include "jfs_user.h"
+#include "ext2fs/kernel-jbd.h"
+
+/* journal.c */
+errcode_t ext2fs_open_journal(ext2_filsys fs, journal_t **j);
+errcode_t ext2fs_close_journal(ext2_filsys fs, journal_t **j);
+errcode_t ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(ext2_filsys *fs);
+void jbd2_commit_block_csum_set(journal_t *j, struct buffer_head *bh);
+void jbd2_revoke_csum_set(journal_t *j, struct buffer_head *bh);
+void jbd2_descr_block_csum_set(journal_t *j, struct buffer_head *bh);
+void jbd2_block_tag_csum_set(journal_t *j, journal_block_tag_t *tag,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, __u32 sequence);
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define dbg_printf(f, a...) do {printf("JFS DEBUG: " f, ## a); \
+ fflush(stdout); \
+} while (0)
+#else
+# define dbg_printf(f, a...)
+#endif
+
+#define JOURNAL_CHECK_TRANS_MAGIC(x) \
+ do { \
+ if ((x)->magic != J_TRANS_MAGIC) \
+ return EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define J_TRANS_MAGIC 0xD15EA5ED
+#define J_TRANS_OPEN 1
+#define J_TRANS_COMMITTED 2
+struct journal_transaction_s {
+ unsigned int magic;
+ ext2_filsys fs;
+ journal_t *journal;
+ blk64_t block;
+ blk64_t start, end;
+ tid_t tid;
+ int flags;
+};
+
+typedef struct journal_transaction_s journal_transaction_t;
+
+static journal_t *current_journal = NULL;
+
+static void journal_dump_trans(journal_transaction_t *trans, const char *tag)
+{
+ dbg_printf("TRANS %p(%s): tid=%d start=%llu block=%llu end=%llu "
+ "flags=0x%x\n", trans, tag, trans->tid, trans->start,
+ trans->block, trans->end, trans->flags);
+}
+
+static errcode_t journal_commit_trans(journal_transaction_t *trans)
+{
+ struct buffer_head *bh, *cbh = NULL;
+ struct commit_header *commit;
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+ struct timeval tv;
+#endif
+ errcode_t err;
+
+ JOURNAL_CHECK_TRANS_MAGIC(trans);
+
+ if ((trans->flags & J_TRANS_COMMITTED) ||
+ !(trans->flags & J_TRANS_OPEN))
+ return EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+ bh = getblk(trans->journal->j_dev, 0, trans->journal->j_blocksize);
+ if (bh == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+ /* write the descriptor block header */
+ commit = (struct commit_header *)bh->b_data;
+ commit->h_magic = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER);
+ commit->h_blocktype = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK);
+ commit->h_sequence = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(trans->tid);
+ if (JFS_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(trans->journal,
+ JFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM)) {
+ __u32 csum_v1 = ~0;
+ blk64_t cblk;
+
+ cbh = getblk(trans->journal->j_dev, 0,
+ trans->journal->j_blocksize);
+ if (cbh == NULL) {
+ err = ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ for (cblk = trans->start; cblk < trans->block; cblk++) {
+ err = journal_bmap(trans->journal, cblk,
+ &cbh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ mark_buffer_uptodate(cbh, 0);
+ ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &cbh);
+ err = cbh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ csum_v1 = ext2fs_crc32_be(csum_v1,
+ (unsigned char const *)cbh->b_data,
+ cbh->b_size);
+ }
+
+ commit->h_chksum_type = JFS_CRC32_CHKSUM;
+ commit->h_chksum_size = JFS_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE;
+ commit->h_chksum[0] = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(csum_v1);
+ } else {
+ commit->h_chksum_type = 0;
+ commit->h_chksum_size = 0;
+ commit->h_chksum[0] = 0;
+ }
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ commit->h_commit_sec = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(tv.tv_sec);
+ commit->h_commit_nsec = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(tv.tv_usec * 1000);
+#else
+ commit->h_commit_sec = 0;
+ commit->h_commit_nsec = 0;
+#endif
+
+ /* Write block */
+ jbd2_commit_block_csum_set(trans->journal, bh);
+ err = journal_bmap(trans->journal, trans->block, &bh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+
+ dbg_printf("Writing commit block at %llu:%llu\n", trans->block,
+ bh->b_blocknr);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
+ err = bh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ trans->flags |= J_TRANS_COMMITTED;
+ trans->flags &= ~J_TRANS_OPEN;
+ trans->block++;
+
+error:
+ if (cbh)
+ brelse(cbh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static errcode_t journal_add_revoke_to_trans(journal_transaction_t *trans,
+ blk64_t *revoke_list,
+ size_t revoke_len)
+{
+ journal_revoke_header_t *jrb;
+ void *buf;
+ size_t i, offset;
+ blk64_t curr_blk;
+ int csum_size = 0;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ errcode_t err;
+
+ JOURNAL_CHECK_TRANS_MAGIC(trans);
+
+ if ((trans->flags & J_TRANS_COMMITTED) ||
+ !(trans->flags & J_TRANS_OPEN))
+ return EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+ if (revoke_len == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Do we need to leave space at the end for a checksum? */
+ if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(trans->journal))
+ csum_size = sizeof(struct journal_revoke_tail);
+
+ curr_blk = trans->block;
+
+ bh = getblk(trans->journal->j_dev, curr_blk,
+ trans->journal->j_blocksize);
+ if (bh == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ jrb = buf = bh->b_data;
+ jrb->r_header.h_magic = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER);
+ jrb->r_header.h_blocktype = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK);
+ jrb->r_header.h_sequence = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(trans->tid);
+ offset = sizeof(*jrb);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < revoke_len; i++) {
+ /* Block full, write to journal */
+ if (offset > trans->journal->j_blocksize - csum_size) {
+ jrb->r_count = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(offset);
+ jbd2_revoke_csum_set(trans->journal, bh);
+
+ err = journal_bmap(trans->journal, curr_blk,
+ &bh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ dbg_printf("Writing revoke block at %llu:%llu\n",
+ curr_blk, bh->b_blocknr);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
+ err = bh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+
+ offset = sizeof(*jrb);
+ curr_blk++;
+ }
+
+ if (revoke_list[i] >=
+ ext2fs_blocks_count(trans->journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs->super)) {
+ err = EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_NUM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(trans->journal,
+ JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) {
+ *((__u64 *)(&((char *)buf)[offset])) =
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be64(revoke_list[i]);
+ offset += 8;
+
+ } else {
+ *((__u32 *)(&((char *)buf)[offset])) =
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(revoke_list[i]);
+ offset += 4;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (offset > 0) {
+ jrb->r_count = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(offset);
+ jbd2_revoke_csum_set(trans->journal, bh);
+
+ err = journal_bmap(trans->journal, curr_blk, &bh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ dbg_printf("Writing revoke block at %llu:%llu\n",
+ curr_blk, bh->b_blocknr);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
+ err = bh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ curr_blk++;
+ }
+
+error:
+ trans->block = curr_blk;
+ brelse(bh);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static errcode_t journal_add_blocks_to_trans(journal_transaction_t *trans,
+ blk64_t *block_list, size_t block_len,
+ FILE *fp)
+{
+ blk64_t curr_blk, jdb_blk;
+ size_t i, j;
+ int csum_size = 0;
+ journal_header_t *jdb;
+ journal_block_tag_t *jdbt;
+ int tag_bytes;
+ void *buf = NULL, *jdb_buf = NULL;
+ struct buffer_head *bh = NULL, *data_bh;
+ errcode_t err;
+
+ JOURNAL_CHECK_TRANS_MAGIC(trans);
+
+ if ((trans->flags & J_TRANS_COMMITTED) ||
+ !(trans->flags & J_TRANS_OPEN))
+ return EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+ if (block_len == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Do we need to leave space at the end for a checksum? */
+ if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(trans->journal))
+ csum_size = sizeof(struct journal_block_tail);
+
+ curr_blk = jdb_blk = trans->block;
+
+ data_bh = getblk(trans->journal->j_dev, curr_blk,
+ trans->journal->j_blocksize);
+ if (data_bh == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ buf = data_bh->b_data;
+
+ /* write the descriptor block header */
+ bh = getblk(trans->journal->j_dev, curr_blk,
+ trans->journal->j_blocksize);
+ if (bh == NULL) {
+ err = ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ jdb = jdb_buf = bh->b_data;
+ jdb->h_magic = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER);
+ jdb->h_blocktype = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK);
+ jdb->h_sequence = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(trans->tid);
+ jdbt = (journal_block_tag_t *)(jdb + 1);
+
+ curr_blk++;
+ for (i = 0; i < block_len; i++) {
+ j = fread(data_bh->b_data, trans->journal->j_blocksize, 1, fp);
+ if (j != 1) {
+ err = errno;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(trans->journal);
+
+ /* No space left in descriptor block, write it out */
+ if ((char *)jdbt + tag_bytes >
+ (char *)jdb_buf + trans->journal->j_blocksize - csum_size) {
+ jbd2_descr_block_csum_set(trans->journal, bh);
+ err = journal_bmap(trans->journal, jdb_blk,
+ &bh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ dbg_printf("Writing descriptor block at %llu:%llu\n",
+ jdb_blk, bh->b_blocknr);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
+ err = bh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+
+ jdbt = (journal_block_tag_t *)(jdb + 1);
+ jdb_blk = curr_blk;
+ curr_blk++;
+ }
+
+ if (block_list[i] >=
+ ext2fs_blocks_count(trans->journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs->super)) {
+ err = EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_NUM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Fill out the block tag */
+ jdbt->t_blocknr = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(block_list[i] & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+ jdbt->t_flags = 0;
+ if (jdbt != (journal_block_tag_t *)(jdb + 1))
+ jdbt->t_flags |= ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID);
+ else {
+ memcpy(jdbt + tag_bytes,
+ trans->journal->j_superblock->s_uuid,
+ sizeof(trans->journal->j_superblock->s_uuid));
+ tag_bytes += 16;
+ }
+ if (i == block_len - 1)
+ jdbt->t_flags |= ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG);
+ if (*((__u32 *)buf) == ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) {
+ *((__u32 *)buf) = 0;
+ jdbt->t_flags |= ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(JFS_FLAG_ESCAPE);
+ }
+ if (JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(trans->journal,
+ JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT))
+ jdbt->t_blocknr_high = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(block_list[i] >> 32);
+ jbd2_block_tag_csum_set(trans->journal, jdbt, data_bh,
+ trans->tid);
+
+ /* Write the data block */
+ err = journal_bmap(trans->journal, curr_blk,
+ &data_bh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ dbg_printf("Writing data block %llu at %llu:%llu tag %d\n",
+ block_list[i], curr_blk, data_bh->b_blocknr,
+ tag_bytes);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(data_bh);
+ ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &data_bh);
+ err = data_bh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+
+ curr_blk++;
+ jdbt = (journal_block_tag_t *)(((char *)jdbt) + tag_bytes);
+ }
+
+ /* Write out the last descriptor block */
+ if (jdbt != (journal_block_tag_t *)(jdb + 1)) {
+ jbd2_descr_block_csum_set(trans->journal, bh);
+ err = journal_bmap(trans->journal, jdb_blk, &bh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ dbg_printf("Writing descriptor block at %llu:%llu\n",
+ jdb_blk, bh->b_blocknr);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
+ err = bh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+error:
+ trans->block = curr_blk;
+ if (bh)
+ brelse(bh);
+ brelse(data_bh);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static blk64_t journal_guess_blocks(journal_t *journal, blk64_t data_blocks,
+ blk64_t revoke_blocks)
+{
+ blk64_t ret = 1;
+ unsigned int bs, sz;
+
+ /* Estimate # of revoke blocks */
+ bs = journal->j_blocksize;
+ if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal))
+ bs -= sizeof(struct journal_revoke_tail);
+ sz = JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) ?
+ sizeof(__u64) : sizeof(__u32);
+ ret += revoke_blocks * sz / bs;
+
+ /* Estimate # of data blocks */
+ bs = journal->j_blocksize - 16;
+ if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal))
+ bs -= sizeof(struct journal_block_tail);
+ sz = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
+ ret += data_blocks * sz / bs;
+
+ ret += data_blocks;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static errcode_t journal_open_trans(journal_t *journal,
+ journal_transaction_t *trans,
+ blk64_t blocks)
+{
+ trans->fs = journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs;
+ trans->journal = journal;
+ trans->flags = J_TRANS_OPEN;
+
+ if (journal->j_tail == 0) {
+ /* Clean journal, start at the tail */
+ trans->tid = journal->j_tail_sequence;
+ trans->start = journal->j_first;
+ } else {
+ /* Put new transaction at the head of the list */
+ trans->tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence;
+ trans->start = journal->j_head;
+ }
+
+ trans->block = trans->start;
+ if (trans->start + blocks > journal->j_last)
+ return ENOSPC;
+ trans->end = trans->block + blocks;
+ journal_dump_trans(trans, "new transaction");
+
+ trans->magic = J_TRANS_MAGIC;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static errcode_t journal_close_trans(journal_transaction_t *trans)
+{
+ journal_t *journal;
+
+ JOURNAL_CHECK_TRANS_MAGIC(trans);
+
+ if (!(trans->flags & J_TRANS_COMMITTED))
+ return 0;
+
+ journal = trans->journal;
+ if (journal->j_tail == 0) {
+ /* Update the tail */
+ journal->j_tail_sequence = trans->tid;
+ journal->j_tail = trans->start;
+ journal->j_superblock->s_start = ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(trans->start);
+ }
+
+ /* Update the head */
+ journal->j_head = trans->end + 1;
+ journal->j_transaction_sequence = trans->tid + 1;
+
+ trans->magic = 0;
+
+ /* Mark ourselves as needing recovery */
+ if (!(EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(trans->fs->super,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))) {
+ trans->fs->super->s_feature_incompat |=
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER;
+ ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(trans->fs);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define JOURNAL_WRITE_NO_COMMIT 1
+static errcode_t journal_write(journal_t *journal,
+ int flags, blk64_t *block_list,
+ size_t block_len, blk64_t *revoke_list,
+ size_t revoke_len, FILE *fp)
+{
+ blk64_t blocks;
+ journal_transaction_t trans;
+ errcode_t err;
+
+ if (revoke_len > 0) {
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat |=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(journal->j_sb_buffer);
+ }
+
+ blocks = journal_guess_blocks(journal, block_len, revoke_len);
+ err = journal_open_trans(journal, &trans, blocks);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+
+ err = journal_add_blocks_to_trans(&trans, block_list, block_len, fp);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+
+ err = journal_add_revoke_to_trans(&trans, revoke_list, revoke_len);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (!(flags & JOURNAL_WRITE_NO_COMMIT)) {
+ err = journal_commit_trans(&trans);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ err = journal_close_trans(&trans);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+error:
+ return err;
+}
+
+void do_journal_write(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ blk64_t *blist = NULL, *rlist = NULL;
+ size_t bn = 0, rn = 0;
+ FILE *fp = NULL;
+ int opt;
+ int flags = 0;
+ errcode_t err;
+
+ if (current_journal == NULL) {
+ printf("Journal not open.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ reset_getopt();
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "b:r:c")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'b':
+ err = read_list(optarg, &blist, &bn);
+ if (err)
+ com_err(argv[0], err,
+ "while reading block list");
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ err = read_list(optarg, &rlist, &rn);
+ if (err)
+ com_err(argv[0], err,
+ "while reading revoke list");
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ flags |= JOURNAL_WRITE_NO_COMMIT;
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("%s [-b blocks] [-r revoke] [-c] file\n",
+ argv[0]);
+ printf("-b: Write these blocks into transaction.\n");
+ printf("-c: Do not commit transaction.\n");
+ printf("-r: Revoke these blocks from transaction.\n");
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bn > 0 && optind != argc - 1) {
+ printf("Need a file to read blocks from.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (bn > 0) {
+ fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ com_err(argv[0], errno,
+ "while opening journal data file");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = journal_write(current_journal, flags, blist, bn,
+ rlist, rn, fp);
+ if (err)
+ com_err("journal_write", err, "while writing journal");
+
+ if (fp)
+ fclose(fp);
+out:
+ if (blist)
+ free(blist);
+ if (rlist)
+ free(rlist);
+}
+
+/* Make sure we wrap around the log correctly! */
+#define wrap(journal, var) \
+do { \
+ if (var >= (journal)->j_last) \
+ var -= ((journal)->j_last - (journal)->j_first); \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Count the number of in-use tags in a journal descriptor block.
+ */
+
+static int count_tags(journal_t *journal, char *buf)
+{
+ char *tagp;
+ journal_block_tag_t *tag;
+ int nr = 0, size = journal->j_blocksize;
+ int tag_bytes = journal_tag_bytes(journal);
+
+ if (journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal))
+ size -= sizeof(struct journal_block_tail);
+
+ tagp = buf + sizeof(journal_header_t);
+
+ while ((tagp - buf + tag_bytes) <= size) {
+ tag = (journal_block_tag_t *) tagp;
+
+ nr++;
+ tagp += tag_bytes;
+ if (!(tag->t_flags & ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID)))
+ tagp += 16;
+
+ if (tag->t_flags & ext2fs_cpu_to_be16(JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return nr;
+}
+
+errcode_t journal_find_head(journal_t *journal)
+{
+ unsigned int next_commit_ID;
+ blk64_t next_log_block, head_block;
+ int err;
+ journal_superblock_t *sb;
+ journal_header_t *tmp;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ unsigned int sequence;
+ int blocktype;
+
+ /*
+ * First thing is to establish what we expect to find in the log
+ * (in terms of transaction IDs), and where (in terms of log
+ * block offsets): query the superblock.
+ */
+
+ sb = journal->j_superblock;
+ next_commit_ID = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence);
+ next_log_block = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(sb->s_start);
+ head_block = next_log_block;
+
+ if (next_log_block == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ bh = getblk(journal->j_dev, 0, journal->j_blocksize);
+ if (bh == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+ /*
+ * Now we walk through the log, transaction by transaction,
+ * making sure that each transaction has a commit block in the
+ * expected place. Each complete transaction gets replayed back
+ * into the main filesystem.
+ */
+ while (1) {
+ dbg_printf("Scanning for sequence ID %u at %lu/%lu\n",
+ next_commit_ID, (unsigned long)next_log_block,
+ journal->j_last);
+
+ /* Skip over each chunk of the transaction looking
+ * either the next descriptor block or the final commit
+ * record. */
+ err = journal_bmap(journal, next_log_block, &bh->b_blocknr);
+ if (err)
+ goto err;
+ mark_buffer_uptodate(bh, 0);
+ ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
+ err = bh->b_err;
+ if (err)
+ goto err;
+
+ next_log_block++;
+ wrap(journal, next_log_block);
+
+ /* What kind of buffer is it?
+ *
+ * If it is a descriptor block, check that it has the
+ * expected sequence number. Otherwise, we're all done
+ * here. */
+
+ tmp = (journal_header_t *)bh->b_data;
+
+ if (tmp->h_magic != ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) {
+ dbg_printf("JBD2: wrong magic 0x%x\n", tmp->h_magic);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ blocktype = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_blocktype);
+ sequence = ext2fs_be32_to_cpu(tmp->h_sequence);
+ dbg_printf("Found magic %d, sequence %d\n",
+ blocktype, sequence);
+
+ if (sequence != next_commit_ID) {
+ dbg_printf("JBD2: Wrong sequence %d (wanted %d)\n",
+ sequence, next_commit_ID);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* OK, we have a valid descriptor block which matches
+ * all of the sequence number checks. What are we going
+ * to do with it? That depends on the pass... */
+
+ switch (blocktype) {
+ case JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK:
+ next_log_block += count_tags(journal, bh->b_data);
+ wrap(journal, next_log_block);
+ continue;
+
+ case JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK:
+ head_block = next_log_block;
+ next_commit_ID++;
+ continue;
+
+ case JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK:
+ continue;
+
+ default:
+ dbg_printf("Unrecognised magic %d, end of scan.\n",
+ blocktype);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+err:
+ if (err == 0) {
+ dbg_printf("head seq=%d blk=%llu\n", next_commit_ID,
+ head_block);
+ journal->j_transaction_sequence = next_commit_ID;
+ journal->j_head = head_block;
+ }
+ brelse(bh);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void update_journal_csum(journal_t *journal, int ver)
+{
+ journal_superblock_t *jsb;
+
+ if (journal->j_format_version < 2)
+ return;
+
+ if (journal->j_tail != 0 ||
+ EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs->super,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
+ printf("Journal needs recovery, will not add csums.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* metadata_csum implies journal csum v3 */
+ jsb = journal->j_superblock;
+ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs->super,
+ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) {
+ printf("Setting csum v%d\n", ver);
+ switch (ver) {
+ case 2:
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat &=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(~JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3);
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat |=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_compat &=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(~JFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat &=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(~JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2);
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat |=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3);
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_compat &=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(~JFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("Unknown checksum v%d\n", ver);
+ break;
+ }
+ journal->j_superblock->s_checksum_type = JBD2_CRC32C_CHKSUM;
+ journal->j_csum_seed = jbd2_chksum(journal, ~0, jsb->s_uuid,
+ sizeof(jsb->s_uuid));
+ } else {
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_compat |=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM);
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat &=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(~(JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 |
+ JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3));
+ }
+}
+
+static void update_uuid(journal_t *journal)
+{
+ size_t z;
+ ext2_filsys fs;
+
+ if (journal->j_format_version < 2)
+ return;
+
+ for (z = 0; z < sizeof(journal->j_superblock->s_uuid); z++)
+ if (journal->j_superblock->s_uuid[z])
+ break;
+ if (z == 0)
+ return;
+
+ fs = journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs;
+ if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT))
+ return;
+
+ if (JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) &&
+ EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT))
+ return;
+
+ if (journal->j_tail != 0 ||
+ EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
+ printf("Journal needs recovery, will not set 64bit.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(journal->j_superblock->s_uuid, fs->super->s_uuid,
+ sizeof(fs->super->s_uuid));
+}
+
+static void update_64bit_flag(journal_t *journal)
+{
+ if (journal->j_format_version < 2)
+ return;
+
+ if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs->super,
+ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT))
+ return;
+
+ if (JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) &&
+ EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs->super,
+ EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT))
+ return;
+
+ if (journal->j_tail != 0 ||
+ EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(journal->j_fs_dev->k_fs->super,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
+ printf("Journal needs recovery, will not set 64bit.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ journal->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat |=
+ ext2fs_cpu_to_be32(JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT);
+}
+
+void do_journal_open(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int opt, enable_csum = 0, csum_ver = 3;
+ journal_t *journal;
+ errcode_t err;
+
+ if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
+ return;
+ if (check_fs_read_write(argv[0]))
+ return;
+ if (check_fs_bitmaps(argv[0]))
+ return;
+ if (current_journal) {
+ printf("Journal is already open.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(current_fs->super,
+ EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
+ printf("Journalling is not enabled on this filesystem.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ reset_getopt();
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "cv:f:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'c':
+ enable_csum = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ if (current_fs->journal_name)
+ free(current_fs->journal_name);
+ current_fs->journal_name = strdup(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ csum_ver = atoi(optarg);
+ if (csum_ver != 2 && csum_ver != 3) {
+ printf("Unknown journal csum v%d\n", csum_ver);
+ csum_ver = 3;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("%s: [-c] [-v ver]\n", argv[0]);
+ printf("-c: Enable journal checksumming.\n");
+ printf("-v: Use this version checksum format.\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = ext2fs_open_journal(current_fs, ¤t_journal);
+ if (err) {
+ com_err(argv[0], err, "while opening journal");
+ return;
+ }
+ journal = current_journal;
+
+ dbg_printf("JOURNAL: seq=%d tailseq=%d start=%lu first=%lu "
+ "maxlen=%lu\n", journal->j_tail_sequence,
+ journal->j_transaction_sequence, journal->j_tail,
+ journal->j_first, journal->j_last);
+
+ update_uuid(journal);
+ update_64bit_flag(journal);
+ if (enable_csum)
+ update_journal_csum(journal, csum_ver);
+
+ err = journal_find_head(journal);
+ if (err)
+ com_err(argv[0], err, "while examining journal");
+}
+
+void do_journal_close(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ if (current_journal == NULL) {
+ printf("Journal not open.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ext2fs_close_journal(current_fs, ¤t_journal);
+}
+
+void do_journal_run(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ errcode_t err;
+
+ if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
+ return;
+ if (check_fs_read_write(argv[0]))
+ return;
+ if (check_fs_bitmaps(argv[0]))
+ return;
+ if (current_journal) {
+ printf("Please close the journal before recovering it.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ err = ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(¤t_fs);
+ if (err)
+ com_err("journal_run", err, "while recovering journal");
+}
diff --git a/debugfs/util.c b/debugfs/util.c
index 6c48fba..54fcdc4 100644
--- a/debugfs/util.c
+++ b/debugfs/util.c
@@ -497,3 +497,40 @@ int ext2_file_type(unsigned int mode)
return 0;
}
+
+errcode_t read_list(const char *str, blk64_t **list, size_t *len)
+{
+ blk64_t *lst = *list;
+ size_t ln = *len;
+ char *tok, *p = optarg;
+
+ while ((tok = strtok(p, ","))) {
+ blk64_t *l;
+ blk64_t x, y;
+ char *e;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ y = x = strtoull(tok, &e, 0);
+ if (errno)
+ return errno;
+ if (*e == '-') {
+ y = strtoull(e + 1, NULL, 0);
+ if (errno)
+ return errno;
+ } else if (*e != 0)
+ return EINVAL;
+ if (y < x)
+ return EINVAL;
+ l = realloc(lst, sizeof(blk64_t) * (ln + y - x + 1));
+ if (l == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+ lst = l;
+ for (; x <= y; x++)
+ lst[ln++] = x;
+ p = NULL;
+ }
+
+ *list = lst;
+ *len = ln;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in b/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in
index 058eb64..6597e2d 100644
--- a/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in
+++ b/lib/ext2fs/Makefile.in
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ DEBUG_OBJS= debug_cmds.o extent_cmds.o tst_cmds.o debugfs.o util.o \
ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o lsdel.o dump.o set_fields.o logdump.o \
htree.o unused.o e2freefrag.o filefrag.o extent_inode.o zap.o \
xattrs.o quota.o tst_libext2fs.o create_inode.o journal.o \
- revoke.o recovery.o
+ revoke.o recovery.o do_journal.o
DEBUG_SRCS= debug_cmds.c extent_cmds.c tst_cmds.c \
$(top_srcdir)/debugfs/debugfs.c \
@@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ DEBUG_SRCS= debug_cmds.c extent_cmds.c tst_cmds.c \
$(top_srcdir)/misc/create_inode.c \
$(top_srcdir)/debugfs/journal.c \
$(top_srcdir)/debugfs/revoke.c \
- $(top_srcdir)/debugfs/recovery.c
+ $(top_srcdir)/debugfs/recovery.c \
+ $(top_srcdir)/debugfs/do_journal.c
OBJS= $(DEBUGFS_LIB_OBJS) $(RESIZE_LIB_OBJS) $(E2IMAGE_LIB_OBJS) \
$(TEST_IO_LIB_OBJS) \
@@ -407,6 +408,10 @@ recovery.o: $(top_srcdir)/debugfs/recovery.c
$(E) " CC $<"
$(Q) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+do_journal.o: $(top_srcdir)/debugfs/do_journal.c
+ $(E) " CC $<"
+ $(Q) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
xattrs.o: $(top_srcdir)/debugfs/xattrs.c
$(E) " CC $<"
$(Q) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
--
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