Sounds great! I wait while you complete your work (I'll be watching
mailing list), after you send a patch where be example (i think in
e4defrag2.c), i will port your functions in readahead.
Thanks for efforts.
2014-07-21 13:45 GMT+03:00 Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@xxxxxxxxxx>:
> On Sun, 20 Jul 2014 13:16:45 +0300, Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Good time of day, i am working for optimization of readahead in
>> systemd and now, i try to implement EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl. I have
>> several questions:
>>
>> 1. In fs every file has a file descriptor, file descriptor is a
>> integer number. Can we say what, by file descriptor, we can determine
>> order of files where he places on a disk?
>> As example: a - 5; b - 54; c - 31; d - 20;
>> This mean what files place order like:
>> start of disk -> a -> d -> c -> b -> end of disk
>> and if i swap files by EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT, i can reorder it to:
>> start of disk -> a -> b -> c -> d -> end of disk
>> This is true?
> No. filedescriptor num absolutely not related with disk layout.
> inode number has some relationship with disk layout (allocator
> try to allocate blocks from same group see fs/ext4/mballoc.c)
>
>>
>> 2. Can i pack files in custom order on a disk? (i have order of
>> accessing files on a disk, and i want place him in accessing order
>> like e4rat project do)
>> If yes, how? May be we have ioctl call or e2fsprogs has realisation of this?
>> ( e4rat as i understand by looking source, patch kernel, to get
>> features of files reorder)
> At this moment no. But I'm working on that, it requires
> Kernel part: remove artificial restriction where orig_start == donor_start
> this restriction do not allow to pack small files to one
> cluster.
>
>
> userspace part: new version of e4defrag which allow to pack small files
> effectively.
>
> At this moment size is looks like follows:
> fs/ext4/ext4.h | 4 +
> fs/ext4/extents.c | 204 +++++++++++-
> fs/ext4/move_extent.c | 901 ++++++-------------------------------------------
> Userspace:
> Makefile.in | 28
> e4defrag2-assupmtions.org | 22
> e4defrag2.8 | 80 +
> e4defrag2.8.in | 80 +
> e4defrag2.c | 2486 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>
> So testing is moved slow. I hope I can send first version today.
>
>> 3. In
>> struct move_extent {
>> __s32 reserved; /* original file descriptor */
>> __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
>> __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
>> __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
>> __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
>> __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
>> };
>> Can i ignore (not set) orig_start, donor_start, len, moved_len?
>> What happen if i set it by zeros?
> same as youcall pwrite(fd,buf, 0,0), nothing. If you have asked
> to exchange ZERO bytes it will be hapy to do nothing :).
>> if i move original file descriptor to file descriptor with zero size
>> of file, what happen? or in begger file donor then original?
> If both files has zero size that again nothing will happen, but EINVAL
> will be returned.
> If donor is bigger than original it will swap extents untill
> orig->i_size.
>
>>
>> -----
>> Best regards,
>> Timofey.
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--
Best regards,
Timofey.
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