Re: [RFC 00/10] e2fsprogs/mke2fs: add an option: -d root-directory

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On 09/01/2013 11:26 AM, Zheng Liu wrote:
Hi Robert,

On Wed, Aug 28, 2013 at 01:25:50PM +0800, Robert Yang wrote:
This option is used for adding the files from the root-directory to the
filesystem, it is similiar to genext2fs, but genext2fs doesn't fully
support ext4.

* Questions
   - Is such an option acceptable ?

   - Most of the code have been in debugfs/debugfs.c already, I moved them to
     misc/util.c and modified them to let both mke2fs and debugfs can use them,
     maybe we should put these code in another separate file ?

   - Where can I get the up-to-date development git repo, please? I think that
     there would be conflicts with the dev git repo, I'd like to rebase it if I
     can get the repo, currently, I'm using this one:

     http://git.kernel.org/cgit/fs/ext2/e2fsprogs.git

* The size impact on misc/mke2fs:
    1,677,297 -> 1,728,110 (non stripped, about 50K increases)
    316,968 -> 325,160 (stripped, 8K increases)

Please feel free to give your comments.

If I understand correctly, after applied this patch set, we can copy
some files from a directory that is indicated by '-d' option when we
create a new ext4 file system.  My concern is why we need to add this
option?  Without this option I can use 'mkfs.ext4 ${DEV}', 'mount ${DEV}
${MNT}' and 'cp ${SRC} ${MNT}' to do the same thing.  I am not
convinced.  Could you please describe more details for this patch set?


Hi Zheng,

Yes, you are right, we can run mkfs/mount/cp to do the same thing,
but the problem is that the "mount" command requires the root privilege,
but we may not have it when we are working on a sever (the mkfs doesn't
need the root privilege), for example

$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test.img count=0 bs=1k seek=2M
$ mke2fs -t ext4 -F test.img -d <root-dir>

Will create an ext4 image with the files copied without the root privilege.

// Robert

Regards,
                                                 - Zheng


// Robert

Robert Yang (10):
   mke2fs.c: add an option: -d root-directory
   misc/util.c: implement populate_fs()
   misc/util.c: create special file
   misc/util.c: create symlink
   misc/util.c: copy regular file
   misc/util.c: create directory
   misc/util.c: set more information for inode
   misc/util.c: handle hardlinks
   mke2fs.8.in: update the manual for the -d option
   debugfs: use the functions in misc/util.c

  debugfs/Makefile.in |   7 +-
  debugfs/debugfs.c   | 251 ++-----------------------
  debugfs/debugfs.h   |   1 +
  misc/mke2fs.8.in    |   7 +
  misc/mke2fs.c       |  39 +++-
  misc/util.c         | 519 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  misc/util.h         |  32 ++++
  7 files changed, 614 insertions(+), 242 deletions(-)

--
1.8.1.2

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