Dear Sirs, I just had a nasty surprise when unmounting an ext 4 system on my file server. It was running a plain kernel 3.10.0 at the time. It is a pretty quiet file server which is in an HA configuration with an identical machine. It serves a dozen or so low traffic home volumes over NFSv4.1. All the machines were running identical software. A few minutes before I elected to unmount the filesystems I was running claws-mail on a client machine. Despite using mbox format, claws-mail really hammers the file server with the conventional mbox lock/unlock trickery *for each message in each mbox*. Even so, it only lasts a few seconds. When I elected to shut down the machine, I unexported the NFS filesystems and unmounted them. At this point umount SEGVd and this appeared in syslog: EXT4-fs (dm-41): sb orphan head is 5207 sb_info orphan list: inode dm-41:5207 at e3a7cef8: mode 100644, nlink 0, next 0 ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/ext4/super.c:804! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: videobuf_dvb dvb_core mt20xx tda9887 tda18271 xc5000 tuner_simple videobuf_core t da8290 tuner_types tuner_xc2028 tda827x mc44s803 tda10048 xc4000 s5h1411 m2m_deinterlace videobuf2_dma_contig videobuf2_memops v4l2_mem2mem videob uf2_core videodev media snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_page_alloc snd_timer snd soundcore objlayoutdriver netlink_diag generic_bl fbcon tileblit blocklayoutdriver nfs_layout_nfsv41_files libore ams369fg06 lcd bitblit output font ip_vs_ftp softcursor f b fbdev intel_agp intel_gtt agpgart CPU: 1 PID: 32533 Comm: umount Not tainted 3.10.0 #1 Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. EP45-UD3L/EP45-UD3L, BIOS F4 02/24/2009 task: e9a3f2c0 ti: e7662000 task.ti: e7662000 EIP: 0060:[ext4_put_super+0x2f9/0x300] EFLAGS: 00010216 CPU: 1 EIP is at ext4_put_super+0x2f9/0x300 EAX: 0000003c EBX: e7ed4800 ECX: e7ed4950 EDX: e7ed4950 ESI: e7ed6c00 EDI: 00000002 EBP: e7663ef4 ESP: e7663ec0 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: b717d7e0 CR3: 29f09000 CR4: 000007f0 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 Stack: c1ee5834 e7ed6dbc 00001457 e3a7cef8 000081a4 00000000 00000000 e3a7ced8 e7ed4950 e7ed4914 e7ed6c00 e7ed6c58 c1c40ee0 e7663f10 c111479c e7663f20 c10e6fc2 f0443400 00000083 ea0ba310 e7663f20 c1114834 e7ed6c00 c20637a8 Call Trace: [generic_shutdown_super+0x4c/0xc0] generic_shutdown_super+0x4c/0xc0 [pcpu_free_area+0x162/0x1f0] ? pcpu_free_area+0x162/0x1f0 [kill_block_super+0x24/0x70] kill_block_super+0x24/0x70 [deactivate_locked_super+0x33/0x60] deactivate_locked_super+0x33/0x60 [deactivate_super+0x42/0x60] deactivate_super+0x42/0x60 [mntput_no_expire+0xc3/0x120] mntput_no_expire+0xc3/0x120 [sys_umount+0x84/0x320] SyS_umount+0x84/0x320 [sys_oldumount+0x19/0x20] SyS_oldumount+0x19/0x20 [syscall_call+0x7/0x0b] syscall_call+0x7/0xb Code: 55 ec 89 4d e8 05 bc 01 00 00 89 44 24 04 e8 be 4d a0 00 8b 4d e8 8b 55 ec 8b 09 39 ca 75 b2 3b 93 50 01 00 00 0f 84 de fe ff ff <0f> 0b 90 8d 74 26 00 55 89 e5 83 ec 20 8d 45 18 c7 04 24 68 58 EIP: [ext4_put_super+0x2f9/0x300] ext4_put_super+0x2f9/0x300 SS:ESP 0068:e7663ec0 ---[ end trace 5309e7ede4b7c1d0 ]--- The strange thing is that this particular filesystem, although exported via NFS won't have been mounted by any machine (not for weeks at any rate). After the crash, attempts to umount or sync caused those processes to hang, followed by more processes and so on. The only escape was to SysRq+U and SysRq+B. No filesystem errors were reported by e2fsck on any filesystems when they came back up. I've been experiencing a few oddities when unmounting filesystems ever since I upgraded my file server to gigabit when I was running kernel 3.4.4. I am satisfied that I can reproduce the hanging problem reliably-enough for it to be a real pain in the arse, but this is the first time I've seen a BUG. I'm now running 3.10.1 and have NFSv4.1 client support switched off in the hope it might not happen again. Any ideas? Yours, Larry. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html