From: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@xxxxxxxxxx>
After tracking all extent status, we already have a extent cache in
memory. Every time we want to lookup a block mapping, we can first
try to lookup it in extent status tree to avoid a potential disk I/O.
A new function called ext4_es_lookup_extent is defined to finish this
work. When we try to lookup a block mapping, we always call
ext4_map_blocks and/or ext4_da_map_blocks. So in these functions we
first try to lookup a block mapping in extent status tree.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@xxxxxxx>
---
fs/ext4/extents_status.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/ext4/extents_status.h | 1 +
fs/ext4/inode.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/trace/events/ext4.h | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 171 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
index 7cbb916..fd4354e 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
@@ -459,6 +459,65 @@ error:
return err;
}
+/*
+ * ext4_es_lookup_extent() looks up an extent in extent status tree.
+ *
+ * ext4_es_lookup_extent is called by ext4_map_blocks/ext4_da_map_blocks.
+ *
+ * Return: 1 on found, 0 on not
+ */
+int ext4_es_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es)
+{
+ struct ext4_es_tree *tree;
+ struct extent_status *es1;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ int found = 0;
+
+ trace_ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter(inode, es->es_lblk);
+ es_debug("lookup extent in block %u\n", es->es_lblk);
+
+ tree = &EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_tree;
+ read_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_lock);
+
+ /* find extent in cache firstly */
+ if (tree->cache_es) {
+ es1 = tree->cache_es;
+ if (in_range(es->es_lblk, es1->es_lblk, es1->es_len)) {
+ es_debug("%u cached by [%u/%u)\n",
+ es->es_lblk, es1->es_lblk, es1->es_len);
+ found = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ es->es_len = 0;
+ node = tree->root.rb_node;
+ while (node) {
+ es1 = rb_entry(node, struct extent_status, rb_node);
+ if (es->es_lblk < es1->es_lblk)
+ node = node->rb_left;
+ else if (es->es_lblk > ext4_es_end(es1))
+ node = node->rb_right;
+ else {
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (found) {
+ es->es_lblk = es1->es_lblk;
+ es->es_len = es1->es_len;
+ es->es_pblk = es1->es_pblk;
+ es->es_status = es1->es_status;
+ }
+
+ read_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_lock);
+
+ trace_ext4_es_lookup_extent_exit(inode, es, found);
+ return found;
+}
+
static int __es_remove_extent(struct ext4_es_tree *tree, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
ext4_lblk_t end)
{
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.h b/fs/ext4/extents_status.h
index 1345c06..6350d35 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.h
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ extern int ext4_es_remove_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
ext4_lblk_t len);
extern ext4_lblk_t ext4_es_find_extent(struct inode *inode,
struct extent_status *es);
+extern int ext4_es_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es);
static inline int ext4_es_is_written(struct extent_status *es)
{
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index f0dda2a..c86b086 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -508,12 +508,39 @@ static pgoff_t ext4_num_dirty_pages(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx,
int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags)
{
+ struct extent_status es;
int retval;
map->m_flags = 0;
ext_debug("ext4_map_blocks(): inode %lu, flag %d, max_blocks %u,"
"logical block %lu\n", inode->i_ino, flags, map->m_len,
(unsigned long) map->m_lblk);
+
+ /* Lookup extent status tree firstly */
+ es.es_lblk = map->m_lblk;
+ if (ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, &es)) {
+ if (ext4_es_is_written(&es)) {
+ map->m_pblk = es.es_pblk + map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk;
+ map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED;
+ retval = es.es_len - (map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk);
+ if (retval > map->m_len)
+ retval = map->m_len;
+ map->m_len = retval;
+ } else if (ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es)) {
+ map->m_pblk = es.es_pblk + map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk;
+ map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN;
+ retval = es.es_len - (map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk);
+ if (retval > map->m_len)
+ retval = map->m_len;
+ map->m_len = retval;
+ } else if (ext4_es_is_delayed(&es)) {
+ retval = 0;
+ } else {
+ BUG_ON(1);
+ }
+ goto found;
+ }
+
/*
* Try to see if we can get the block without requesting a new
* file system block.
@@ -539,6 +566,7 @@ int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_LOCK))
up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
+found:
if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) {
int ret = check_block_validity(inode, map);
if (ret != 0)
@@ -1784,6 +1812,7 @@ static int ext4_da_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
struct ext4_map_blocks *map,
struct buffer_head *bh)
{
+ struct extent_status es;
int retval;
sector_t invalid_block = ~((sector_t) 0xffff);
@@ -1794,6 +1823,32 @@ static int ext4_da_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
ext_debug("ext4_da_map_blocks(): inode %lu, max_blocks %u,"
"logical block %lu\n", inode->i_ino, map->m_len,
(unsigned long) map->m_lblk);
+
+ /* Lookup extent status tree firstly */
+ es.es_lblk = iblock;
+ if (ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, &es)) {
+ map->m_pblk = es.es_pblk + iblock - es.es_lblk;
+ retval = es.es_len - (iblock - es.es_lblk);
+ if (retval > map->m_len)
+ retval = map->m_len;
+ map->m_len = retval;
+ if (ext4_es_is_written(&es)) {
+ map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED;
+ } else if (ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es)) {
+ map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN;
+ } else if (ext4_es_is_delayed(&es)) {
+ map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, invalid_block);
+ set_buffer_new(bh);
+ set_buffer_delay(bh);
+
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ BUG_ON(1);
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+ }
+
/*
* Try to see if we can get the block without requesting a new
* file system block.
diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
index 43f335a..f23c177 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
@@ -2177,6 +2177,62 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_find_extent_exit,
__entry->pblk, __entry->status, __entry->ret)
);
+TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter,
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk),
+
+ TP_ARGS(inode, lblk),
+
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field( dev_t, dev )
+ __field( ino_t, ino )
+ __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk )
+ ),
+
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+ __entry->lblk = lblk;
+ ),
+
+ TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu lblk %u",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->lblk)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(ext4_es_lookup_extent_exit,
+ TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct extent_status *es,
+ int found),
+
+ TP_ARGS(inode, es, found),
+
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field( dev_t, dev )
+ __field( ino_t, ino )
+ __field( ext4_lblk_t, lblk )
+ __field( ext4_lblk_t, len )
+ __field( ext4_fsblk_t, pblk )
+ __field( int, status )
+ __field( int, found )
+ ),
+
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = inode->i_ino;
+ __entry->lblk = es->es_lblk;
+ __entry->len = es->es_len;
+ __entry->pblk = es->es_pblk;
+ __entry->status = es->es_status;
+ __entry->found = found;
+ ),
+
+ TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu found %d [%u/%u) %llu %d",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->found,
+ __entry->lblk, __entry->len,
+ __entry->found ? __entry->pblk : 0,
+ __entry->found ? __entry->status : 0)
+);
+
#endif /* _TRACE_EXT4_H */
/* This part must be outside protection */
--
1.7.12.rc2.18.g61b472e
--
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