* Abstract
A subtree of a directory tree T is a tree consisting of a directory
(the subtree root) in T and all of its descendants in T.
*NOTE*: User is allowed to break pure subtree hierarchy via manual
id manipulation.
Project subtrees assumptions:
(1) Each inode has an id. This id is persistently stored inside
inode (xattr, usually inside ibody)
(2) Project id is inherent from parent directory
This feature is similar to project-id in XFS. One may assign some id to
a subtree. Each entry from the subtree may be accounted in directory
project quota. Will appear in later patches.
* Disk layout
Project id is stored on disk inside xattr usually inside ibody.
Xattr is used only as a data storage, It has not user visible xattr
interface.
* User interface
Project id is accessible via generic xattr interface "system.project_id"
* Notes
ext4_setattr interface to prjid: Semantically prjid must being changed
similar to uid/gid, but project_id is stored inside xattr so on-disk
structures updates is not that trivial, so I've move prjid change
logic to separate function.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/ext4/Kconfig | 8 ++
fs/ext4/Makefile | 1 +
fs/ext4/ext4.h | 4 +
fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 6 ++
fs/ext4/inode.c | 4 +
fs/ext4/project.c | 213 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/ext4/project.h | 45 +++++++++++
fs/ext4/super.c | 16 ++++
fs/ext4/xattr.c | 7 ++
fs/ext4/xattr.h | 2 +
10 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 fs/ext4/project.c
create mode 100644 fs/ext4/project.h
diff --git a/fs/ext4/Kconfig b/fs/ext4/Kconfig
index c22f170..377af40 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/ext4/Kconfig
@@ -76,6 +76,14 @@ config EXT4_FS_SECURITY
If you are not using a security module that requires using
extended attributes for file security labels, say N.
+config EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+ bool "Ext4 project_id support"
+ depends on PROJECT_ID
+ depends on EXT4_FS_XATTR
+ help
+ Enables project inode identifier support for ext4 filesystem.
+ This feature allow to assign some id to inodes similar to
+ uid/gid.
config EXT4_DEBUG
bool "EXT4 debugging support"
diff --git a/fs/ext4/Makefile b/fs/ext4/Makefile
index 56fd8f8..692fe56 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/Makefile
+++ b/fs/ext4/Makefile
@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ ext4-y := balloc.o bitmap.o dir.o file.o fsync.o ialloc.o inode.o page-io.o \
ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR) += xattr.o xattr_user.o xattr_trusted.o
ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o
ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY) += xattr_security.o
+ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID) += project.o
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index cfc4e01..c0e33d7 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -925,6 +925,9 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
/* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
__u32 i_csum_seed;
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+ __u32 i_prjid;
+#endif
};
/*
@@ -962,6 +965,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
+#define EXT4_MOUNT_PROJECT_ID 0x40000 /* project owner id support */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
index d48e8b1..d4b72e5 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
+#include "project.h"
#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
@@ -898,6 +899,8 @@ got:
ei->i_extra_isize = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize;
+ ext4_setprjid(inode, ext4_getprjid(dir));
+
ret = inode;
dquot_initialize(inode);
err = dquot_alloc_inode(inode);
@@ -911,6 +914,9 @@ got:
err = ext4_init_security(handle, inode, dir, qstr);
if (err)
goto fail_free_drop;
+ err = ext4_prj_init(handle, inode);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail_free_drop;
if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)) {
/* set extent flag only for directory, file and normal symlink*/
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 02bc8cb..c98d8d6 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
#include "truncate.h"
+#include "project.h"
#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
@@ -3870,6 +3871,9 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
}
if (ret)
goto bad_inode;
+ ret = ext4_prj_read(inode);
+ if (ret)
+ goto bad_inode;
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/project.c b/fs/ext4/project.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a262a49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ext4/project.c
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/ext4/projectid.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Parallels Inc
+ * Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
+#include "ext4.h"
+#include "xattr.h"
+#include "project.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * PROJECT SUBTREE
+ * A subtree of a directory tree T is a tree consisting of a directory
+ * (the subtree root) in T and all of its descendants in T.
+ *
+ * Project Subtree's assumptions:
+ * (1) Each inode has subtree id. This id is persistently stored inside
+ * inode's xattr, usually inside ibody
+ * (2) Subtree id is inherent from parent directory
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Read project_id id from inode's xattr
+ * Locking: none
+ */
+int ext4_prj_xattr_read(struct inode *inode, unsigned int *prjid)
+{
+ __le32 dsk_prjid;
+ int retval;
+ retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_PROJECT_ID, "",
+ &dsk_prjid, sizeof (dsk_prjid));
+ if (retval > 0) {
+ if (retval != sizeof(dsk_prjid))
+ return -EIO;
+ else
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+ *prjid = le32_to_cpu(dsk_prjid);
+ return retval;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Save project_id id to inode's xattr
+ * Locking: none
+ */
+int ext4_prj_xattr_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ unsigned int prjid, int xflags)
+{
+ __le32 dsk_prjid = cpu_to_le32(prjid);
+ int retval;
+ retval = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle,
+ inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_PROJECT_ID, "",
+ &dsk_prjid, sizeof (dsk_prjid), xflags);
+ if (retval > 0) {
+ if (retval != sizeof(dsk_prjid))
+ retval = -EIO;
+ else
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change project_id id.
+ * Called under inode->i_mutex
+ */
+int ext4_prj_change(struct inode *inode, unsigned int new_prjid)
+{
+ /*
+ * One data_trans_blocks chunk for xattr update.
+ * One quota_trans_blocks chunk for quota transfer, and one
+ * quota_trans_block chunk for emergency quota rollback transfer,
+ * because quota rollback may result new quota blocks allocation.
+ */
+ unsigned credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) +
+ EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) * 2;
+ int ret, ret2 = 0;
+ unsigned retries = 0;
+ handle_t *handle;
+ struct dquot *dquot[MAXQUOTAS] = {};
+ int old_id = ext4_getprjid(inode);
+ dquot_initialize(inode);
+
+ dquot[PRJQUOTA] = dqget(inode->i_sb, new_prjid, PRJQUOTA);
+retry:
+ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, credits);
+ if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Inode may not have project_id xattr yet. Create it explicitly */
+ ret = ext4_prj_xattr_write(handle, inode, old_id, XATTR_CREATE);
+ if (ret == -EEXIST)
+ ret = 0;
+ if (ret) {
+ ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+ if (ret2)
+ ret = ret2;
+ if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
+ ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
+ goto retry;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ ret = __dquot_transfer(inode, dquot);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+#endif
+ ret = ext4_prj_xattr_write(handle, inode, new_prjid, XATTR_REPLACE);
+ if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * Function may fail only due to fatal error, Nor than less
+ * we have try to rollback quota changes.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
+ __dquot_transfer(inode, dquot);
+#endif
+ ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret);
+
+ } else
+ ext4_setprjid(inode, new_prjid);
+
+ ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+out:
+ dqput(dquot[PRJQUOTA]);
+ if (ret2)
+ ret = ret2;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int ext4_prj_read(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ int prjid = 0;
+ if(test_opt(inode->i_sb, PROJECT_ID)) {
+ ret = ext4_prj_xattr_read(inode, &prjid);
+ if (ret == -ENODATA) {
+ prjid = 0;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!ret)
+ ext4_setprjid(inode, prjid);
+ return ret;
+}
+/*
+ * Initialize the projectid xattr of a new inode. Called from ext4_new_inode.
+ *
+ * dir->i_mutex: down
+ * inode->i_mutex: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
+ * Note: caller must assign correct project id to inode before.
+ */
+int ext4_prj_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return ext4_prj_xattr_write(handle, inode, EXT4_I(inode)->i_prjid,
+ XATTR_CREATE);
+}
+
+static size_t
+ext4_xattr_prj_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_size,
+ const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
+{
+ if (list && XATTR_PRJID_LEN <= list_size)
+ memcpy(list, XATTR_PRJID, XATTR_PRJID_LEN);
+ return XATTR_PRJID_LEN;
+
+}
+
+static int
+ext4_xattr_prj_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ void *buffer, size_t size, int type)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned prjid;
+ char buf[32];
+ if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = ext4_prj_xattr_read(dentry->d_inode, &prjid);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf)-1, "%u", prjid);
+ buf[31] = '\0';
+ strncpy(buffer, buf, size);
+ return strlen(buf);
+}
+
+static int
+ext4_xattr_prj_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
+ const void *value, size_t size, int flags, int type)
+{
+ unsigned int new_prjid;
+ if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ new_prjid = simple_strtoul(value, (char **)&value, 0);
+ return ext4_prj_change(dentry->d_inode, new_prjid);
+}
+
+const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_prj_handler = {
+ .prefix = XATTR_PRJID,
+ .list = ext4_xattr_prj_list,
+ .get = ext4_xattr_prj_get,
+ .set = ext4_xattr_prj_set,
+};
diff --git a/fs/ext4/project.h b/fs/ext4/project.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..054ec4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/ext4/project.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+extern int ext4_prj_xattr_read(struct inode *inode, unsigned int *prjid);
+extern int ext4_prj_xattr_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ unsigned int prjid, int xflags);
+extern int ext4_prj_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_prj_read(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_prj_change(struct inode *inode, unsigned int new_prjid);
+static inline u32 ext4_getprjid(const struct inode *inode)
+{
+ const struct ext4_inode_info *ei =
+ container_of(inode, const struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
+ return ei->i_prjid;
+}
+static inline void ext4_setprjid(struct inode *inode, u32 id)
+{
+ EXT4_I(inode)->i_prjid = id;
+}
+#else
+#define ext4_getprjid(inode) do {} while (0)
+#define ext4_setprjid(inode, id) do {} while (0)
+static inline int ext4_prj_xattr_read(struct inode *inode, unsigned int *prjid)
+{
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int ext4_prj_xattr_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+ unsigned int prjid, int xflags)
+{
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int ext4_prj_read(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline int ext4_prj_change(struct inode *inode, unsigned int new_prjid)
+{
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int ext4_prj_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index eb7aa3e..bf6f4ba 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
#include "mballoc.h"
+#include "project.h"
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/ext4.h>
@@ -1185,6 +1186,9 @@ static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = {
.quota_write = ext4_quota_write,
#endif
.bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+ .get_prjid = ext4_getprjid,
+#endif
};
static const struct super_operations ext4_nojournal_sops = {
@@ -1204,6 +1208,9 @@ static const struct super_operations ext4_nojournal_sops = {
.quota_write = ext4_quota_write,
#endif
.bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+ .get_prjid = ext4_getprjid,
+#endif
};
static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = {
@@ -1231,6 +1238,7 @@ enum {
Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock,
Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable,
+ Opt_project_id,
};
static const match_table_t tokens = {
@@ -1304,6 +1312,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
{Opt_init_itable, "init_itable=%u"},
{Opt_init_itable, "init_itable"},
{Opt_noinit_itable, "noinit_itable"},
+ {Opt_project_id, "prjid"},
{Opt_removed, "check=none"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
{Opt_removed, "nocheck"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
{Opt_removed, "reservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
@@ -1484,6 +1493,11 @@ static const struct mount_opts {
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, QFMT_VFS_OLD, MOPT_QFMT},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, QFMT_VFS_V0, MOPT_QFMT},
{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, QFMT_VFS_V1, MOPT_QFMT},
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+ {Opt_project_id, EXT4_MOUNT_PROJECT_ID, MOPT_SET},
+#else
+ {Opt_project_id, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT},
+#endif
{Opt_err, 0, 0}
};
@@ -1822,6 +1836,8 @@ static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb,
else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
}
+ if (test_opt(sb, PROJECT_ID))
+ SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("prjid");
if (nodefs ||
sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS)
SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
index e56c9ed..ff24df7 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
@@ -107,6 +107,10 @@ static const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handler_map[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
[EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY] = &ext4_xattr_security_handler,
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+ [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_PROJECT_ID] = &ext4_xattr_prj_handler,
+#endif
+
};
const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {
@@ -119,6 +123,9 @@ const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
&ext4_xattr_security_handler,
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_PROJECT_ID
+ &ext4_xattr_prj_handler,
+#endif
NULL
};
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.h b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
index 91f31ca..2b3e1ff 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED 4
#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_LUSTRE 5
#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY 6
+#define EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_PROJECT_ID 7
struct ext4_xattr_header {
__le32 h_magic; /* magic number for identification */
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_trusted_handler;
extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler;
extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler;
extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_security_handler;
+extern const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_prj_handler;
extern ssize_t ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
--
1.7.1
--
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