[PATCH v4 8/8] ext4: show the result of io types accouting

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We create three files to control io type accouting and show the result.

* io_stats_enable is used to turn on/off io type accouting.
* io_stats_reset is used to reset the counters.
* io_stats shows the result of accouting.

CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Aditya Kali <adityakali@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shaoyan <wangshaoyan.pt@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/ext4/ext4.h  |    3 ++
 fs/ext4/super.c |  101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 0f67d92..8c6d25f 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -1117,6 +1117,8 @@ struct ext4_super_block {
 #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED	0x0001
 #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED	0x0002	/* Fatal error detected */
 
+#define EXT4_IOS_VERSION	"1.0"
+
 /*
  * ext4 io types
  */
@@ -1278,6 +1280,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
 	atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
 
 	/* for io type accouting */
+	int s_ios_enable;
 	struct percpu_counter s_ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_TYPE_END][2];
 };
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 7aee0dd..0a47cee 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -2535,6 +2535,96 @@ static ssize_t inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr *a,
 	return count;
 }
 
+static inline u64 ext4_get_ios_counter(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
+		int rw, int flag);
+static inline void ext4_reset_ios_counter(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi);
+static ssize_t io_stats_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
+		struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_TYPE_END][2] = {{0,},};
+
+	if (!sbi->s_ios_enable)
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "disabled\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < EXT4_IOS_TYPE_END; i++) {
+		ios_counters[i][READ] = ext4_get_ios_counter(sbi, READ, i);
+		ios_counters[i][WRITE] = ext4_get_ios_counter(sbi, WRITE, i);
+	}
+
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+			"Version: %s\n"
+			"TYPE                   READ    WRITE\n"
+			"super block            %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"group descriptor       %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"inode bitmap           %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"block bitmap           %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"inode table            %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"extent block           %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"indirect block         %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"dir entry              %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"extended attribute     %8lu %8lu\n"
+			"regular data           %8lu %8lu\n",
+			EXT4_IOS_VERSION,
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_SUPER_BLOCK][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_SUPER_BLOCK][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_GROUP_DESC][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_GROUP_DESC][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_INODE_BITMAP][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_INODE_BITMAP][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_BLOCK_BITMAP][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_BLOCK_BITMAP][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_INODE_TABLE][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_INODE_TABLE][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_EXTENT_BLOCK][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_EXTENT_BLOCK][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_INDIRECT_BLOCK][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_INDIRECT_BLOCK][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_DIR_ENTRY][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_DIR_ENTRY][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_EXTENDED_ATTR][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_EXTENDED_ATTR][WRITE],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_REGULAR_DATA][READ],
+			ios_counters[EXT4_IOS_REGULAR_DATA][WRITE]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t io_stats_reset_store(struct ext4_attr *a,
+				    struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
+				    const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned long t;
+
+	if (parse_strtoul(buf, 0xffffffff, &t))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (t == 1)
+		ext4_reset_ios_counter(sbi);
+	return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t io_stats_enable_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
+				    struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
+{
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", sbi->s_ios_enable);
+}
+
+static ssize_t io_stats_enable_store(struct ext4_attr *a,
+				     struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
+				     const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	if (parse_strtoul(buf, 0xffffffff, &val))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (val) {
+	case 0: ext4_reset_ios_counter(sbi);
+	case 1: sbi->s_ios_enable = val; break;
+	default: return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
+
 static ssize_t sbi_ui_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
 			   struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
 {
@@ -2568,6 +2658,7 @@ static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, mode, show, store)
 
 #define EXT4_INFO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, NULL, NULL)
 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
+#define EXT4_WO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0222, NULL, name##_store)
 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0644, name##_show, name##_store)
 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(name, elname)	\
 	EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, sbi_ui_show, sbi_ui_store, elname)
@@ -2578,6 +2669,9 @@ EXT4_RO_ATTR(session_write_kbytes);
 EXT4_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes);
 EXT4_RO_ATTR(extent_cache_hits);
 EXT4_RO_ATTR(extent_cache_misses);
+EXT4_RO_ATTR(io_stats);
+EXT4_RW_ATTR(io_stats_enable);
+EXT4_WO_ATTR(io_stats_reset);
 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks, 0644, sbi_ui_show,
 		 inode_readahead_blks_store, s_inode_readahead_blks);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal, s_inode_goal);
@@ -2597,6 +2691,9 @@ static struct attribute *ext4_attrs[] = {
 	ATTR_LIST(extent_cache_misses),
 	ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks),
 	ATTR_LIST(inode_goal),
+	ATTR_LIST(io_stats),
+	ATTR_LIST(io_stats_enable),
+	ATTR_LIST(io_stats_reset),
 	ATTR_LIST(mb_stats),
 	ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan),
 	ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan),
@@ -3160,6 +3257,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	 * Note: s_ios_counters must be initialized as soon as possible becuase
 	 *       ext4 io type accouting depends on it
 	 */
+	sbi->s_ios_enable = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < EXT4_IOS_TYPE_END; i++) {
 		if (percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_ios_counters[i][READ], 0))
 			goto out_init_ios;
@@ -4985,7 +5083,8 @@ void __ext4_io_stat(struct super_block *sb, int rw,
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
 
 	BUG_ON(type < 0 || type >= EXT4_IOS_TYPE_END);
-	percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_ios_counters[type][rw], count);
+	if (sbi->s_ios_enable)
+		percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_ios_counters[type][rw], count);
 }
 
 void ext4_ios_write(struct super_block *sb, handle_t *handle,
-- 
1.7.4.1

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