On Mon, Jan 09, 2012 at 06:47:20PM -0500, Xi Wang wrote: > Commit 503358ae01b70ce6909d19dd01287093f6b6271c ("ext4: avoid divide by > zero when trying to mount a corrupted file system") fixes CVE-2009-4307 > by performing a sanity check on s_log_groups_per_flex, since it can be > set to a bogus value by an attacker. > > sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex; > groups_per_flex = 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex; > > if (groups_per_flex < 2) { ... } > > This patch fixes two potential issues in the previous commit. > > 1) The sanity check might only work on architectures like PowerPC. > On x86, 5 bits are used for the shifting amount. That means, given a > large s_log_groups_per_flex value like 36, groups_per_flex = 1 << 36 > is essentially 1 << 4 = 16, rather than 0. This will bypass the check, > leaving s_log_groups_per_flex and groups_per_flex inconsistent. > > 2) The sanity check relies on undefined behavior, i.e., oversized shift. > A standard-confirming C compiler could rewrite the check in unexpected > ways. Consider the following equivalent form, assuming groups_per_flex > is unsigned for simplicity. > > groups_per_flex = 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex; > if (groups_per_flex == 0 || groups_per_flex == 1) { > > We compile the code snippet using Clang 3.0 and GCC 4.6. Clang will > completely optimize away the check groups_per_flex == 0, leaving the > patched code as vulnerable as the original. GCC keeps the check, but > there is no guarantee that future versions will do the same. > > Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Thanks, applied. And thanks for the expanded commit description! - Ted -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html