Re: [PATCH 1/2 v3] EXT4: Secure Delete: Zero out file data

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On 07/02/2011 02:33 AM, Amir Goldstein wrote:
On Fri, Jul 1, 2011 at 12:22 AM, Allison Henderson
<achender@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>  wrote:
The first patch adds a new flag, EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_ZERO,
to ext4_free_blocks. This flag causes causes blocks to be
zerod before they are freed.  Files that have the EXT4_SECRM_FL
attribute flag on will have their blocks zerod when
they are released.  The EXT4_SECRM_FL attribute flag can
be enabled useing chattr +s

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson<achender@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v1->v2
Removed check for discard mount option and replaced with
check for secure discard and discard_zeroes_data

Added BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE to the sb_issue_discard call

v2->v3
Removed code for discard.  A seperate patch will
be done to add that code in the block layer

:100644 100644 1921392... 38a4d75... M  fs/ext4/ext4.h
:100644 100644 f815cc8... cf178f3... M  fs/ext4/extents.c
:100644 100644 62f86e7... 8fdae7d... M  fs/ext4/inode.c
:100644 100644 6ed859d... 94872b2... M  fs/ext4/mballoc.c
:100644 100644 c757adc... 1ff7532... M  fs/ext4/xattr.c
  fs/ext4/ext4.h    |    1 +
  fs/ext4/extents.c |    3 +++
  fs/ext4/inode.c   |    3 +++
  fs/ext4/mballoc.c |    8 ++++++++
  fs/ext4/xattr.c   |   12 ++++++++----
  5 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 1921392..38a4d75 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -526,6 +526,7 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data {
  #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA      0x0001
  #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET                0x0002
  #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED     0x0004
+#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_ZERO          0x0008

  /*
  * ioctl commands
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index f815cc8..cf178f3 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -2231,6 +2231,9 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,

        if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
                flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA;
+
+       if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags&  EXT4_SECRM_FL)
+               flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_ZERO;
  #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
        {
                struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 62f86e7..8fdae7d 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -4182,6 +4182,9 @@ static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
        for (p = first; p<  last; p++)
                *p = 0;

+       if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags&  EXT4_SECRM_FL)
+               flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_ZERO;
+
        ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block_to_free, count, flags);
        return 0;
  out_err:
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 6ed859d..94872b2 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -4485,6 +4485,14 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
        ext4_debug("freeing block %llu\n", block);
        trace_ext4_free_blocks(inode, block, count, flags);

+       if (flags&  EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_ZERO) {
+               err = sb_issue_zeroout(inode->i_sb, block, count, GFP_NOFS);

But the delete of these blocks in not yet committed,
so after reboot, you can end up with a non-deleted but zeroed file data.
Is that acceptable? I should think not.

One way around this is a 2-phase unlink/truncate.
Phase 1: add to orphan list and register a callback on commit
Phase 2: issue zeroout and free the blocks

This won't work for punch hole, but then again, for punch hole
it's probably OK to end up with zeroed data, but non-deleted blocks.
Right?

Amir.

Hi, I had a quick question about the orphan list. I notice that ext4_ext_truncate and also ext4_ext_punch_hole already have a call to ext4_orphan_add that happens really early before any calls to free blocks. Does this address your earlier concerns, or is there another reason I missed? Thx!

Allison Henderson


+               if (err<  0)
+                       goto error_return;
+               else
+                       err = 0;
+       }
+
        if (flags&  EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET) {
                struct buffer_head *tbh = bh;
                int i;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
index c757adc..1ff7532 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
                         struct buffer_head *bh)
  {
        struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
-       int error = 0;
+       int free_blocks_flags, error = 0;

        ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext4_xattr_cache, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
        error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
@@ -484,9 +484,13 @@ ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
                if (ce)
                        mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
                get_bh(bh);
-               ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,
-                                EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |
-                                EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
+               free_blocks_flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |
+                                       EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET;
+
+               if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags&  EXT4_SECRM_FL)
+                       free_blocks_flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_ZERO;
+
+               ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1, free_blocks_flags);
        } else {
                le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(bh)->h_refcount, -1);
                error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
--
1.7.1

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