On Fri, May 13, 2011 at 11:21:52PM -0600, Andreas Dilger wrote: > On May 13, 2011, at 06:59, Rogier Wolff wrote: > > My work (as in what brings in money to buy things from) file-system is > > now "slow as hell". Last time this happened you guys told me that this > > was because I had millions of hardlinks and way too many files. > > > > Filesystem Inodes IUsed IFree IUse% Mounted on > > /dev/md0 815M 4.1M 811M 1% /recover2 > > > > I have only 4.1M files. Only 1% inodes "in use". > > > > > > The filesystem was filling up lately, but i've managed to create some > > free space. > > > > Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on > > /dev/md0 6.3T 5.3T 720G 89% /recover2 > I suspect that the free inodes in your filesystem are very > fragmented, due to the filesystem filling up and then deleting a lot > of files that create "holes" of free inodes within the inode table > blocks. That means that possibly finding free inodes is a bunch of > work, and then possibly only one or two inodes are allocated from > each block. How can the free inodes be fragmented?!? 99% of the available inodes ARE free. > > The question is: How do I get the filesystem to perform > > normally again? > It is probably worthwhile to do a blktrace to see what the IO is > looking like, and as Eric suggested the oprofile information may be > interesting if a lot of CPU is being used. A lot of CPU time is being used, yes. The 62 milliseconds are almost completely CPU time. I was running a big "backup" (image of a 500Gb disk) onto the partition. Now that this has finished I'll try booting into a recent kernel. Next I'll try finding and applying the patch.... Roger. -- ** R.E.Wolff@xxxxxxxxxxxx ** http://www.BitWizard.nl/ ** +31-15-2600998 ** ** Delftechpark 26 2628 XH Delft, The Netherlands. KVK: 27239233 ** *-- BitWizard writes Linux device drivers for any device you may have! --* Q: It doesn't work. A: Look buddy, doesn't work is an ambiguous statement. Does it sit on the couch all day? Is it unemployed? Please be specific! Define 'it' and what it isn't doing. --------- Adapted from lxrbot FAQ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html