On Mon, 2011-05-02 at 19:05 -0700, Yongqiang Yang wrote: > v0 -> v1: > -- coding style > -- try to merge extents in zeroout case too. > > 1] Add a function named ext4_split_extent_at() which splits an extent > into two extents at given logical block. > > 2] Add a function called ext4_split_extent() which splits an extent > into three extents. > > Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@xxxxxxxxx> > Tested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> It looks sane to me. Reviewed-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > fs/ext4/extents.c | 187 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 files changed, 187 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c > index 11f30d2..db1d67c 100644 > --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c > +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c > @@ -2554,6 +2554,193 @@ static int ext4_ext_zeroout(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex) > return ret; > } > > +/* > + * used by extent splitting. > + */ > +#define EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT 0x1 /* safe to zeroout if split fails \ > + due to ENOSPC */ > +#define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1 0x2 /* mark first half uninitialized */ > +#define EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2 0x4 /* mark second half uninitialized */ > + > +/* > + * ext4_split_extent_at() splits an extent at given block. > + * > + * @handle: the journal handle > + * @inode: the file inode > + * @path: the path to the extent > + * @split: the logical block where the extent is splitted. > + * @split_flags: indicates if the extent could be zeroout if split fails, and > + * the states(init or uninit) of new extents. > + * @flags: flags used to insert new extent to extent tree. > + * > + * > + * Splits extent [a, b] into two extents [a, @split) and [@split, b], states > + * of which are deterimined by split_flag. > + * > + * There are two cases: > + * a> the extent are splitted into two extent. > + * b> split is not needed, and just mark the extent. > + * > + * return 0 on success. > + */ > +static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle, > + struct inode *inode, > + struct ext4_ext_path *path, > + ext4_lblk_t split, > + int split_flag, > + int flags) > +{ > + ext4_fsblk_t newblock; > + ext4_lblk_t ee_block; > + struct ext4_extent *ex, newex, orig_ex; > + struct ext4_extent *ex2 = NULL; > + unsigned int ee_len, depth; > + int err = 0; > + > + ext_debug("ext4_split_extents_at: inode %lu, logical" > + "block %llu\n", inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)split); > + > + ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); > + > + depth = ext_depth(inode); > + ex = path[depth].p_ext; > + ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); > + ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); > + newblock = split - ee_block + ext4_ext_pblock(ex); > + > + BUG_ON(split < ee_block || split >= (ee_block + ee_len)); > + > + err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); > + if (err) > + goto out; > + > + if (split == ee_block) { > + /* > + * case b: block @split is the block that the extent begins with > + * then we just change the state of the extent, and splitting > + * is not needed. > + */ > + if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2) > + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); > + else > + ext4_ext_mark_initialized(ex); > + > + if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO)) > + ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, ex); > + > + err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); > + goto out; > + } > + > + /* case a */ > + memcpy(&orig_ex, ex, sizeof(orig_ex)); > + ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(split - ee_block); > + if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1) > + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); > + > + /* > + * path may lead to new leaf, not to original leaf any more > + * after ext4_ext_insert_extent() returns, > + */ > + err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); > + if (err) > + goto fix_extent_len; > + > + ex2 = &newex; > + ex2->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(split); > + ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - (split - ee_block)); > + ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex2, newblock); > + if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2) > + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex2); > + > + err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, flags); > + if (err == -ENOSPC && (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT & split_flag)) { > + err = ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex); > + if (err) > + goto fix_extent_len; > + /* update the extent length and mark as initialized */ > + ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le32(ee_len); > + ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, ex); > + err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); > + goto out; > + } else if (err) > + goto fix_extent_len; > + > +out: > + ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); > + return err; > + > +fix_extent_len: > + ex->ee_len = orig_ex.ee_len; > + ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); > + return err; > +} > + > +/* > + * ext4_split_extents() splits an extent and mark extent which is covered > + * by @map as split_flags indicates > + * > + * It may result in splitting the extent into multiple extents (upto three) > + * There are three possibilities: > + * a> There is no split required > + * b> Splits in two extents: Split is happening at either end of the extent > + * c> Splits in three extents: Somone is splitting in middle of the extent > + * > + */ > +static int ext4_split_extent(handle_t *handle, > + struct inode *inode, > + struct ext4_ext_path *path, > + struct ext4_map_blocks *map, > + int split_flag, > + int flags) > +{ > + ext4_lblk_t ee_block; > + struct ext4_extent *ex; > + unsigned int ee_len, depth; > + int err = 0; > + int uninitialized; > + int split_flag1, flags1; > + > + depth = ext_depth(inode); > + ex = path[depth].p_ext; > + ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); > + ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); > + uninitialized = ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex); > + > + if (map->m_lblk + map->m_len < ee_block + ee_len) { > + split_flag1 = split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT ? > + EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT : 0; > + flags1 = flags | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO; > + if (uninitialized) > + split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1 | > + EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2; > + err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path, > + map->m_lblk + map->m_len, split_flag1, flags1); > + } > + > + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); > + path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, path); > + if (IS_ERR(path)) > + return PTR_ERR(path); > + > + if (map->m_lblk >= ee_block) { > + split_flag1 = split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT ? > + EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT : 0; > + if (uninitialized) > + split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT1; > + if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2) > + split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNINIT2; > + err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path, > + map->m_lblk, split_flag1, flags); > + if (err) > + goto out; > + } > + > + ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); > +out: > + return err ? err : map->m_len; > +} > + > #define EXT4_EXT_ZERO_LEN 7 > /* > * This function is called by ext4_ext_map_blocks() if someone tries to write -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html