Hello! I think ext4 ASYNC_COMMIT feature is potentially pretty unsafe when write-back cache is enabled on the device. Since no barriers are ever done with this feature even if the barriers are enabled, we might end up in the situation where we write the journal blocks, then commit block, they hit the device write-back cache, after that actual metadata blocks would be allowed to go to disk and eventually they will. In the end the device might decide to reorder some of the actual metadata updates in front of journal updates and if metadata updates will hit the disk and a power or other failure occurs after that, we have inconsistent filesystem as a result. I do not see an easy way to remedy the problem in this case other than to insert empty barrier after the commit block and wait for it completion, but I think that would negate the entire gain from this feature. I wish we actually had real ordered writes implemented, not just barrier/FUA sent to the device before every ordered buffer. Am I missing something? Thanks. Bye, Oleg -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html