On Wed, Nov 11, 2009 at 01:09:00PM +0100, Damien Guibouret wrote: > Hello, > > I have taken a look at META_BG feature and think there is some > incoherency between kernel and e2fsprogs about s_first_meta_bg handling. > > When considering initialisation of unitialised block bitmaps for groups > before first meta group one: > - kernel considers that descriptors blocks occupy > EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count blocks (see ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa at > balloc.c:764 that is indirectly called from ext4_init_block_bitmap), > s_gdb_count being the number of blocks to store all descriptors > (computed from super.c). > - e2fsprogs considers that descriptors blocks occupy s_first_meta_bg > (see ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd at alloc_sb.c:55-68). Yup, you're right. Ouch. That is a kernel bug, and it means that if we resize a filesystem to the point where we need to use meta_bg (because we've run out of blocks to reserve), if there are uninitialized block bitmaps, kernels that don't have a fix will misbehave by reserving too many file system metadata blocks. This will waste bit of disk space, which fsck will fix. (s_first_meta_bg by definition is always less than or equal to s_gdb_count.) I think this patch should fix things up. - Ted commit b33c339814f97fc48a843f45f6068f84bc735141 Author: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> Date: Sat Nov 14 23:20:30 2009 -0500 ext4: Fix uninit block bitmap initialization when s_meta_first_bg is non-zero The number of old-style block group descriptor blocks is s_meta_first_bg when the meta_bg feature flag is set. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@xxxxxxx> diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c index 1d04189..f3032c9 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c @@ -761,7 +761,13 @@ static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(struct super_block *sb, static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) { - return ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group) ? EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count : 0; + if (!ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group)) + return 0; + + if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)) + return le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg); + else + return EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count; } /** -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html