On Thu, May 14, 2009 at 12:40:11AM -0400, Theodore Tso wrote: > On Wed, May 13, 2009 at 03:56:34PM +0930, Kevin Shanahan wrote: > > > > Now, this is (possibly) interesting - that block contains a bunch of > > file data. Looks like a html email (I can tell it's email because of > > the FIXED_ prefix added to the tags by the mail sanitizer). > > That is interesting. Knowing that it is file data means we might be > able to track things down this way. > > Are you able to apply the following patch to your kernel? If so, > hopefully we'll be able to catch whatever is causing the problem in > the act. > > - Ted > > commit 8ff799da106e9fc4da9b2a3753b5b86caab27f13 > Author: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> > Date: Thu May 14 00:39:48 2009 -0400 > > ext4: Add a block validity check to ext4_get_blocks_wrap() > > A few users with very large disks have been reporting low block number > filesystem corruptions, potentially zapping the block group > descriptors or inodes in the first inode table block. It's not clear > what is causing this, but most recently, it appears that whatever is > trashing the filesystem metadata appears to be file data. So let's > try to set a trap for the corruption in ext4_get_blocks_wrap(), which > is where logical blocks in an inode are mapped to physical blocks. We already do block validation in allocator. In ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used we check whether the block allocator is wrongly getting blocks from system zone. So i guess we don't need this patch. Or may be we need to remove the check in ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used and add the ckeck in get_block so that it catches the extent cache corruption as found by this bug. -aneesh > > Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@xxxxxxx> > > diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c > index 4e7f363..4fad4fa 100644 > --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c > +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c > @@ -1120,6 +1120,35 @@ static void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int used) > ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); > } > > +static int check_block_validity(struct inode *inode, sector_t logical, > + sector_t phys, int len) > +{ > + ext4_fsblk_t valid_block, itable_block; > + struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es; > + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(inode->i_sb, 0, 0); > + unsigned int itable_len = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_itb_per_group; > + > + valid_block = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) + > + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gdb_count; > + itable_block = ext4_inode_table(inode->i_sb, gdp); > + > + if (unlikely((phys <= valid_block) || > + ((phys + len - 1) > ext4_blocks_count(es)) || > + ((phys >= itable_block) && > + (phys <= itable_block + itable_len)) || > + ((phys + len - 1 >= itable_block) && > + (phys + len - 1 <= itable_block + itable_len)))) { > + ext4_error(inode->i_sb, "check_block_validity", > + "inode #%lu logical block %llu mapped to %llu " > + "(size %d)", inode->i_ino, > + (unsigned long long) logical, > + (unsigned long long) phys, len); > + WARN_ON(1); > + return -EIO; > + } > + return 0; > +} > + > /* > * The ext4_get_blocks_wrap() function try to look up the requested blocks, > * and returns if the blocks are already mapped. > @@ -1165,6 +1194,13 @@ int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block, > } > up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); > > + if (retval > 0 && buffer_mapped(bh)) { > + int ret = check_block_validity(inode, block, > + bh->b_blocknr, retval); > + if (ret != 0) > + return ret; > + } > + > /* If it is only a block(s) look up */ > if (!create) > return retval; > @@ -1241,6 +1277,12 @@ int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block, > } > > up_write((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); > + if (retval > 0 && buffer_mapped(bh)) { > + int ret = check_block_validity(inode, block, > + bh->b_blocknr, retval); > + if (ret != 0) > + return ret; > + } > return retval; > } > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html