Re: kernel BUG at fs/ext/super.c:428

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Peter Zijlstra wrote:
On Mon, 2009-01-26 at 08:39 -0800, Darren Hart wrote:

diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
index f89d373..f4132ab 100644
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ out_unlock:

 	/* drop_futex_key_refs() must be called outside the spinlocks. */
 	while (--drop_count >= 0)
-		drop_futex_key_refs(&key1);
+		drop_futex_key_refs(&key2);
Unfortunately, I realized later that this code was indeed correct and I asked Ingo to pull my patch implementing the above change. Quoting my previous mail on the subject:

"I believe what is happening here is that the requeue loop requeues each waiter from one futex (key1) to another (key2). It rightly takes a reference to the futex at key2 and then decrements the references to key1 by drop_count (since the waiters now reference key2, not key1). The newly taken key2 references will be dropped in futex_wait() when each waiter is woken up and takes the futex."

Argh, that wants a comment..


Agreed.  How about this.


futex: comment requeue key reference symmantics

From: Darren Hart <dvhltc@xxxxxxxxxx>

We've tripped over the futex_requeue drop_count refering to key2
instead of key1.  The code is actually correct, but is non-intuitive.
This patch adds an explicit comment explaining the requeue.

Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhltc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

kernel/futex.c |    7 ++++++-
1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)


diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
index 8af1002..3655cad 100644
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -969,7 +969,12 @@ out_unlock:
	if (hb1 != hb2)
		spin_unlock(&hb2->lock);

-	/* drop_futex_key_refs() must be called outside the spinlocks. */
+	/*
+	 * drop_futex_key_refs() must be called outside the spinlocks. During
+	 * the requeue we moved futex_q's from the hash bucket at key1 to the
+	 * one at key2 and updated their key pointer.  We no longer need to
+	 * hold the references to key1.
+	 */
	while (--drop_count >= 0)
		drop_futex_key_refs(&key1);



--
Darren Hart
IBM Linux Technology Center
Real-Time Linux Team
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