On Jan 05, 2009 14:53 +0100, Christian Ohm wrote: > no reports of serious problems, I decided to try it on a partition of > semi-important files. Well, after a hard system hang because of the (open > source Radeon) graphics driver, the file system is quite corrupted, and cannot > be mounted any more (that never happened with ext3). mount gives the following > error: > > mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sdb1, > missing codepage or helper program, or other error > In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try > dmesg | tail or so > > dmesg message: > > EXT4-fs: ext4_check_descriptors: Block bitmap for group 0 not in group (block 727012683)! > EXT4-fs: group descriptors corrupted! You should try to run e2fsck with the backup group descriptors, using the -B and/or -b options (at a guess -B 4096 and -b 32768). > I have uploaded the output of fsck .ext4 -n at > http://www.filefactory.com/file/aff6f3g/n/fsck_ext4_bz2 which is over 6MB of > stuff like > > --- > e2fsck 1.41.3 (12-Oct-2008) > fsck.ext4: Group descriptors look bad... trying backup blocks... > Block bitmap for group 0 is not in group. (block 727012683) > Relocate? no > > Inode bitmap for group 0 is not in group. (block 3406175899) > Relocate? no > > Inode table for group 0 is not in group. (block 1236188664) > WARNING: SEVERE DATA LOSS POSSIBLE. > Relocate? no > > Group descriptor 0 checksum is invalid. Fix? no > > Block bitmap for group 1 is not in group. (block 2704710215) > Relocate? no > > Inode bitmap for group 1 is not in group. (block 2166870417) > Relocate? no > > Inode table for group 1 is not in group. (block 600148394) > WARNING: SEVERE DATA LOSS POSSIBLE. > Relocate? no > > Group descriptor 1 checksum is invalid. Fix? no > --- > > and later > > --- > Group descriptor 7452 checksum is invalid. Fix? no > > Error reading block 1236188664 (Invalid argument). Ignore error? no > > data-1000 contains a file system with errors, check forced. > Error reading block 1236188664 (Invalid argument). Ignore error? no > > fsck.ext4: Invalid argument while reading bad blocks inode > This doesn't bode well, but we'll try to go on... > Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes > Illegal block number passed to ext2fs_test_block_bitmap #1236188664 for in-use block map > Illegal block number passed to ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap #1236188664 for in-use block map > --- > > > Now as I said, the files are semi-important, meaning I could recover those I > still want with some time, but repairing the file system would be preferable. > Unfortunately I don't have enough space on another harddrive to just copy the > partition and experiment on that, so I haven't tried letting fsck repair the fs > yet, and since it says SEVERE DATA LOSS POSSIBLE I wouldn't like to try that > without copying first. > > So my two main questions would be: > > 1. How can I recover the data on the file system? As I said, I don't need all > the files, but it would save some time. I created it with the mkfs.ext4 from > Debian unstable (1.41.3) with only largefile as extra option, and the default > mount options with kernel 2.6.28. The fs wasn't used for long, and I mostly > copied/created files, without deleting much. > > 2. Is this corruption a fault of ext4? I guess this is difficult to answer, but > I had ext3 survive any lockups without much problems. So far ext4 seems not > quite that robust, but perhaps another file system would have blown up as well > in this situation. Is there any information I can give you to help make ext4 > more robust? > > Best regards, > Christian Ohm > > PS: I think my first post with the fsck output attached got rejected due to its > size, though I didn't receive a message about that. > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Cheers, Andreas -- Andreas Dilger Sr. Staff Engineer, Lustre Group Sun Microsystems of Canada, Inc. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html