I tested Online Defrag, and seems this feature is still very unstable. 1) # mkfs.ext4 -m 0 -b 1024 -O ^flex_bg /dev/sdb7 # mount -t ext4 -o nodelalloc /dev/sdb7 mnt_point # (age /dev/sdb7 using ffsb) ... # df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on ... /dev/sdb7 5159829 5118866 40963 100% ... sdb7 has 40M free space left. And I ran e4defrag on a directory full of small files (most < 1M), but all failed, and dmesg didn't tell me the reasion. # e4defrag mnt_point/data0/ ... [62/1562]/../mnt_point/data0/fillfile1420: 0% [ NG ] [63/1562]/../mnt_point/data0/fillfile188: 0% [ NG ] ... Success: [ 0/1562 ] Failure: [ 1562/1562 ] # df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on ... /dev/sdb7 5159829 5159807 22 100% ... Though all failed, but now the 40M free space was occupied, why? If delalloc is turned on, things are somewhat different, most files can be defraged, and dmesg told me not enough free blocks for the failure cases. 2) I sometimes got panic after defrag a directory: Dirty block accounting went wrong -8977 Dirty block accounting went wrong -9279 Dirty block accounting went wrong -9718 Dirty block accounting went wrong -10258 ... ... Dirty block accounting went wrong -157352 Dirty block accounting went wrong -157700 EXT4-fs error(device sdb7): ext_mb_free_metadata: Double free of blocks 985 (984 2) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html