From: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@xxxxxxxxxxx> A transient I/O error can corrupt inode data. Here is the scenario: (1) update inode_A at the block_B (2) pdflush writes out new inode_A to the filesystem, but it results in write I/O error, at this point, BH_Uptodate flag of the buffer for block_B is cleared and BH_Write_EIO is set (3) create new inode_C which located at block_B, and __ext4_get_inode_loc() tries to read on-disk block_B because the buffer is not uptodate (4) if it can read on-disk block_B successfully, inode_A is overwritten by old data This patch makes __ext4_get_inode_loc() not read the inode block if the buffer has BH_Write_EIO flag. In this case, the buffer should have the latest information, so setting the uptodate flag to the buffer (this avoids WARN_ON_ONCE() in mark_buffer_dirty().) According to this change, we would need to test BH_Write_EIO flag for the error checking. Currently nobody checks write I/O errors on metadata buffers, but it will be done in other patches I'm working on. Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: sugita <yumiko.sugita.yf@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Satoshi OSHIMA <satoshi.oshima.fk@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxx> Cc: <linux-ext4@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx> --- fs/ext4/inode.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 33f1ed4..5262589 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -3610,6 +3610,16 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, } if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { lock_buffer(bh); + + /* + * If the buffer has the write error flag, we have failed + * to write out another inode in the same block. In this + * case, we don't have to read the block because we may + * read the old inode data successfully. + */ + if (buffer_write_io_error(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { /* someone brought it uptodate while we waited */ unlock_buffer(bh); -- 1.5.6.1.205.ge2c7.dirty -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html