[PATCH 1/7] ext4: Introduce le32_t and le16_t

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ext4 file system layout contain different split members
like bg_block_bitmap  and bg_block_bitmap_hi. Introduce
data type le32_t and le16_t to be used as the type of
these split members. This prevents these members frome
being accessed directly. Accesing them directly gives
a compiler warning. This helps in catching some BUGS
due to direct partial access of these split fields.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/ext4/super.c           |    8 ++++----
 include/linux/ext4_fs.h   |    4 ++--
 include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h |    4 ++++
 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index d035653..c8f8e4d 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ static void ext4_write_super_lockfs(struct super_block *sb);
 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
 			       struct ext4_group_desc *bg)
 {
-	return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap) |
+	return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap.value) |
 		(EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ?
-		 (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0);
+		 (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi.value) << 32 : 0);
 }
 
 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
@@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
 			   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk)
 {
-	bg->bg_block_bitmap = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
+	bg->bg_block_bitmap.value = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
 	if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT)
-		bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
+		bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi.value = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
 }
 
 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
diff --git a/include/linux/ext4_fs.h b/include/linux/ext4_fs.h
index 046a6a7..4494f8e 100644
--- a/include/linux/ext4_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/ext4_fs.h
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ struct ext4_allocation_request {
  */
 struct ext4_group_desc
 {
-	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;	/* Blocks bitmap block */
+	le32_t	bg_block_bitmap;	/* Blocks bitmap block */
 	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;	/* Inodes bitmap block */
 	__le32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
 	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ struct ext4_group_desc
 	__u32	bg_reserved[2];		/* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
 	__le16  bg_itable_unused;	/* Unused inodes count */
 	__le16  bg_checksum;		/* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
-	__le32	bg_block_bitmap_hi;	/* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
+	le32_t	bg_block_bitmap_hi;	/* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
 	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap_hi;	/* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
 	__le32	bg_inode_table_hi;	/* Inodes table block MSB */
 };
diff --git a/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h b/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h
index 22ba80e..d7eb271 100644
--- a/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h
+++ b/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h
@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
 
+/* data type to carry split 64 and 48 bits */
+typedef struct { __le16 value; } le16_t;
+typedef struct { __le32 value; } le32_t;
+
 struct ext4_reserve_window {
 	ext4_fsblk_t	_rsv_start;	/* First byte reserved */
 	ext4_fsblk_t	_rsv_end;	/* Last byte reserved or 0 */
-- 
1.5.3.1.91.gd3392-dirty

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