On Sun, 2007-07-15 at 11:11 -0700, Andrew Morton wrote: > On Sun, 15 Jul 2007 15:02:23 +0200 Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > On Fri, 2007-07-13 at 14:47 -0700, Zach Brown wrote: > > > > > Peter, do you have any interest in seeing how far we can get > > > at tracking lock_page()? I'm not holding my breath, but any little bit > > > would probably help. > > > > Would this be a valid report? > > > > ( /me goes hunt a x86_64 unwinder patch that will apply to this tree. > > These stacktraces are pain ) > > They are. lockdep reports are a pain too. It's still a struggle to > understand wtf they're trying to tell you. Mabe it's just me. It got you confused alright,.. > > ======================================================= > > [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] > > [ 2.6.22-rt3-dirty #34 > > ------------------------------------------------------- > > mount/1296 is trying to acquire lock: > > (&ei->truncate_mutex){--..}, at: [<ffffffff802f75e5>] ext3_get_blocks_handle+0x1a4/0x8f7 > > > > but task is already holding lock: > > (lock_page_0){--..}, at: [<ffffffff80267107>] generic_file_buffered_write+0x1ee/0x646 > > > > which lock already depends on the new lock. > > So, the offence is trying to acquire &ei->truncate_mutex while already holding lock_page_0. These traces show how the previous (reverse) dependancy came into being > > > > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: > > > > -> #1 (lock_page_0){--..}: > > [<ffffffff80251b26>] __lock_acquire+0xa72/0xc35 > > [<ffffffff802520c9>] lock_acquire+0x48/0x61 > > [<ffffffff80265e22>] add_to_page_cache_lru+0xe/0x23 > > [<ffffffff80265d31>] add_to_page_cache+0x1de/0x2c1 > > [<ffffffff80265e22>] add_to_page_cache_lru+0xe/0x23 > > [<ffffffff80266985>] find_or_create_page+0x4c/0x73 > > [<ffffffff802ae716>] __getblk+0x118/0x23c > > [<ffffffff802afa91>] __bread+0x6/0x9c > > [<ffffffff802f382d>] read_block_bitmap+0x34/0x65 > > [<ffffffff802f3e1b>] ext3_free_blocks_sb+0xec/0x3d4 > > [<ffffffff802f4131>] ext3_free_blocks+0x2e/0x61 > > [<ffffffff802f82bc>] ext3_free_data+0xaa/0xda > > [<ffffffff802f8976>] ext3_truncate+0x4d2/0x84e > > [<ffffffff8026df5a>] pagevec_lookup+0x17/0x1e > > [<ffffffff8026e7b1>] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x1f4/0x323 > > [<ffffffff802614b4>] add_preempt_count+0x14/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff80304d13>] journal_stop+0x1fe/0x21d > > [<ffffffff8027661a>] vmtruncate+0xa2/0xc0 > > [<ffffffff802a292b>] inode_setattr+0x22/0x10a > > [<ffffffff802f9b51>] ext3_setattr+0x136/0x18f > > [<ffffffff802a2b1d>] notify_change+0x10a/0x241 > > [<ffffffff802a2b3b>] notify_change+0x128/0x241 > > [<ffffffff8028e35e>] do_truncate+0x56/0x7f > > [<ffffffff8028e369>] do_truncate+0x61/0x7f > > [<ffffffff80296278>] get_write_access+0x3f/0x45 > > [<ffffffff802973c7>] may_open+0x193/0x1af > > [<ffffffff80299869>] open_namei+0x2cb/0x63e > > [<ffffffff8025718b>] rt_up_read+0x53/0x5c > > [<ffffffff8056da59>] do_page_fault+0x479/0x7cc > > [<ffffffff8028dce1>] do_filp_open+0x1c/0x38 > > [<ffffffff8056a4f9>] rt_spin_unlock+0x17/0x47 > > [<ffffffff8028da05>] get_unused_fd+0xf9/0x107 > > [<ffffffff8028dd45>] do_sys_open+0x48/0xd5 > > [<ffffffff8020950e>] system_call+0x7e/0x83 > > [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff > > I guess we're doing lock_page() against a blockdev pagecache page here > while holding truncate_mutex against some S_ISREG file. So this trace ( -> #1 ) shows how lock_page_0 became to depend on &ei->truncate_mutex ( -> #0 ). > > -> #0 (&ei->truncate_mutex){--..}: > > [<ffffffff802503b9>] print_circular_bug_header+0xcc/0xd3 > > [<ffffffff80251a22>] __lock_acquire+0x96e/0xc35 > > [<ffffffff802520c9>] lock_acquire+0x48/0x61 > > [<ffffffff802f75e5>] ext3_get_blocks_handle+0x1a4/0x8f7 > > [<ffffffff8056a6d4>] _mutex_lock+0x26/0x52 > > [<ffffffff802f75e5>] ext3_get_blocks_handle+0x1a4/0x8f7 > > [<ffffffff802504b2>] find_usage_backwards+0xb0/0xd9 > > [<ffffffff802504b2>] find_usage_backwards+0xb0/0xd9 > > [<ffffffff80250d7c>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x11d/0x129 > > [<ffffffff80250c33>] trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x115/0x138 > > [<ffffffff8024efdc>] lockdep_init_map+0xac/0x41f > > [<ffffffff802614b4>] add_preempt_count+0x14/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802f8035>] ext3_get_block+0xc2/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802aeed3>] __block_prepare_write+0x195/0x442 > > [<ffffffff802f7f73>] ext3_get_block+0x0/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802af19a>] block_prepare_write+0x1a/0x25 > > [<ffffffff802f93e9>] ext3_prepare_write+0xb2/0x17b > > [<ffffffff802671b1>] generic_file_buffered_write+0x298/0x646 > > [<ffffffff8023944e>] current_fs_time+0x3b/0x40 > > [<ffffffff802614b4>] add_preempt_count+0x14/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802678ae>] __generic_file_aio_write_nolock+0x34f/0x3b9 > > [<ffffffff8024ed3d>] put_lock_stats+0xe/0x2a > > [<ffffffff80267964>] generic_file_aio_write+0x4c/0xc4 > > [<ffffffff80267979>] generic_file_aio_write+0x61/0xc4 > > [<ffffffff802fcf18>] ext3_orphan_del+0x53/0x19f > > [<ffffffff802f5768>] ext3_file_write+0x1c/0x9d > > [<ffffffff8028ef31>] do_sync_write+0xcc/0x10f > > [<ffffffff80246f9c>] autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2e > > [<ffffffff8024ecfe>] get_lock_stats+0xe/0x3f > > [<ffffffff8024ed9a>] lock_release_holdtime+0x41/0x4f > > [<ffffffff8024ed3d>] put_lock_stats+0xe/0x2a > > [<ffffffff8028dfb1>] sys_fchmod+0xa3/0xbd > > [<ffffffff8056a717>] _mutex_unlock+0x17/0x20 > > [<ffffffff8028f6cd>] vfs_write+0xb6/0x148 > > [<ffffffff8028fc61>] sys_write+0x48/0x74 > > [<ffffffff8020950e>] system_call+0x7e/0x83 > > [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff > > Here we're taking a file's truncate_mutex while holding lock_page() against > one of its pages. This is the correct lock ranking, I suppose. > > This is one of those fairly common cross-inode notabugs, I suspect. So #0 and #1 are compatible, and build the dependancy: &ei->truncate_mutex lock_page_0 Then the part you cut out: > > stack backtrace: > > > > Call Trace: > > [<ffffffff8024ffbd>] print_circular_bug_tail+0x69/0x72 > > [<ffffffff802503b9>] print_circular_bug_header+0xcc/0xd3 > > [<ffffffff80251a22>] __lock_acquire+0x96e/0xc35 > > [<ffffffff802520c9>] lock_acquire+0x48/0x61 > > [<ffffffff802f75e5>] ext3_get_blocks_handle+0x1a4/0x8f7 > > [<ffffffff8056a6d4>] _mutex_lock+0x26/0x52 Here we take: &ei->truncate_mutex > > [<ffffffff802f75e5>] ext3_get_blocks_handle+0x1a4/0x8f7 > > [<ffffffff802504b2>] find_usage_backwards+0xb0/0xd9 > > [<ffffffff802504b2>] find_usage_backwards+0xb0/0xd9 > > [<ffffffff80250d7c>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x11d/0x129 > > [<ffffffff80250c33>] trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x115/0x138 > > [<ffffffff8024efdc>] lockdep_init_map+0xac/0x41f > > [<ffffffff802614b4>] add_preempt_count+0x14/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802f8035>] ext3_get_block+0xc2/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802aeed3>] __block_prepare_write+0x195/0x442 > > [<ffffffff802f7f73>] ext3_get_block+0x0/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802af19a>] block_prepare_write+0x1a/0x25 > > [<ffffffff802f93e9>] ext3_prepare_write+0xb2/0x17b > > [<ffffffff802671b1>] generic_file_buffered_write+0x298/0x646 while some path from generic_file_buffered_write() took: lock_page_0 probably __grab_cache_page() > > > > [<ffffffff8023944e>] current_fs_time+0x3b/0x40 > > [<ffffffff802614b4>] add_preempt_count+0x14/0xe4 > > [<ffffffff802678ae>] __generic_file_aio_write_nolock+0x34f/0x3b9 > > [<ffffffff8024ed3d>] put_lock_stats+0xe/0x2a > > [<ffffffff80267964>] generic_file_aio_write+0x4c/0xc4 > > [<ffffffff80267979>] generic_file_aio_write+0x61/0xc4 > > [<ffffffff802fcf18>] ext3_orphan_del+0x53/0x19f > > [<ffffffff802f5768>] ext3_file_write+0x1c/0x9d > > [<ffffffff8028ef31>] do_sync_write+0xcc/0x10f > > [<ffffffff80246f9c>] autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2e > > [<ffffffff8024ecfe>] get_lock_stats+0xe/0x3f > > [<ffffffff8024ed9a>] lock_release_holdtime+0x41/0x4f > > [<ffffffff8024ed3d>] put_lock_stats+0xe/0x2a > > [<ffffffff8028dfb1>] sys_fchmod+0xa3/0xbd > > [<ffffffff8056a717>] _mutex_unlock+0x17/0x20 > > [<ffffffff8028f6cd>] vfs_write+0xb6/0x148 > > [<ffffffff8028fc61>] sys_write+0x48/0x74 > > [<ffffffff8020950e>] system_call+0x7e/0x83 > > Shows the current stacktrace where we violate the previously established locking order. - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html