[EXT4 set 3][PATCH 1/1] ext4 nanosecond timestamp

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This patch is a spinoff of the old nanosecond patches.

It includes some cleanups and addition of a creation timestamp. The
EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE flag has also been added along with
s_{min, want}_extra_isize fields in struct ext3_super_block.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@xxxxxxxxxx>

Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/fs/ext4/ialloc.c	2007-06-11 17:22:15.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/ialloc.c	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -563,7 +563,8 @@
 	inode->i_ino = ino;
 	/* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
-	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ei->i_crtime =
+						       ext4_current_time(inode);
 
 	memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data));
 	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
@@ -595,9 +596,8 @@
 	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
 
 	ei->i_state = EXT4_STATE_NEW;
-	ei->i_extra_isize =
-		(EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ?
-		sizeof(struct ext4_inode) - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : 0;
+
+	ei->i_extra_isize = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize;
 
 	ret = inode;
 	if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode)) {
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/inode.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/fs/ext4/inode.c	2007-06-11 17:24:28.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/inode.c	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@
 
 	/* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */
 
-	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 
 	/* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
@@ -2375,7 +2375,7 @@
 	ext4_discard_reservation(inode);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
-	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 
 	/*
@@ -2629,10 +2629,6 @@
 	}
 	inode->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count);
 	inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size);
-	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_atime);
-	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime);
-	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime);
-	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
 
 	ei->i_state = 0;
 	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
@@ -2708,6 +2704,11 @@
 	} else
 		ei->i_extra_isize = 0;
 
+	EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode);
+	EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode);
+	EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(i_atime, inode, raw_inode);
+	EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(i_crtime, ei, raw_inode);
+
 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 		inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations;
 		inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations;
@@ -2789,9 +2790,12 @@
 	}
 	raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
 	raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_disksize);
-	raw_inode->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
-	raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
-	raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
+
+	EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_ctime, inode, raw_inode);
+	EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_mtime, inode, raw_inode);
+	EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(i_atime, inode, raw_inode);
+	EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(i_crtime, ei, raw_inode);
+
 	raw_inode->i_blocks = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_blocks);
 	raw_inode->i_dtime = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dtime);
 	raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags);
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/fs/ext4/ioctl.c	2007-06-11 17:25:11.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/ioctl.c	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 		ei->i_flags = flags;
 
 		ext4_set_inode_flags(inode);
-		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+		inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 
 		err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
 flags_err:
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
 			return PTR_ERR(handle);
 		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
 		if (err == 0) {
-			inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+			inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 			inode->i_generation = generation;
 			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
 		}
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/namei.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/fs/ext4/namei.c	2007-06-11 17:22:15.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/namei.c	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@
 	 * happen is that the times are slightly out of date
 	 * and/or different from the directory change time.
 	 */
-	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(dir);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
 	dir->i_version++;
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
@@ -2046,7 +2046,7 @@
 	 * recovery. */
 	inode->i_size = 0;
 	ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
-	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 	drop_nlink(dir);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
@@ -2096,13 +2096,13 @@
 	retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh);
 	if (retval)
 		goto end_unlink;
-	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(dir);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(dir);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
 	drop_nlink(inode);
 	if (!inode->i_nlink)
 		ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode);
-	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
+	inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 	retval = 0;
 
@@ -2193,7 +2193,7 @@
 	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
 		handle->h_sync = 1;
 
-	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 	inc_nlink(inode);
 	atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
 
@@ -2295,7 +2295,7 @@
 	 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
 	 * rename.
 	 */
-	old_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	old_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(old_inode);
 	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_inode);
 
 	/*
@@ -2328,9 +2328,9 @@
 
 	if (new_inode) {
 		drop_nlink(new_inode);
-		new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+		new_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(new_inode);
 	}
-	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(old_dir);
 	ext4_update_dx_flag(old_dir);
 	if (dir_bh) {
 		BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "get_write_access");
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/super.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/fs/ext4/super.c	2007-06-11 17:28:09.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/super.c	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -1642,6 +1642,8 @@
 				sbi->s_inode_size);
 			goto failed_mount;
 		}
+		if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
+			sb->s_time_gran = 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS - 2);
 	}
 	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT4_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
 				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
@@ -1865,6 +1867,32 @@
 	}
 
 	ext4_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
+
+	/* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
+	if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
+		sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
+						     EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+		if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+				       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE)) {
+			if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize <
+			    le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize))
+				sbi->s_want_extra_isize =
+					le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize);
+			if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize <
+			    le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize))
+				sbi->s_want_extra_isize =
+					le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize);
+		}
+	}
+	/* Check if enough inode space is available */
+	if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + sbi->s_want_extra_isize >
+							sbi->s_inode_size) {
+		sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) -
+						       EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "EXT4-fs: required extra inode space not"
+			"available.\n");
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * akpm: core read_super() calls in here with the superblock locked.
 	 * That deadlocks, because orphan cleanup needs to lock the superblock
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/xattr.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/fs/ext4/xattr.c	2007-06-11 17:22:15.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/fs/ext4/xattr.c	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@
 	}
 	if (!error) {
 		ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb);
-		inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+		inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
 		error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
 		/*
 		 * The bh is consumed by ext4_mark_iloc_dirty, even with
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/include/linux/ext4_fs.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/include/linux/ext4_fs.h	2007-06-11 17:36:13.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/include/linux/ext4_fs.h	2007-06-11 17:41:55.000000000 -0700
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
 	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
 	__le32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
 	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
-	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Creation time */
+	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Inode Change time */
 	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
 	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
 	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
@@ -337,10 +337,74 @@
 	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
 	__le16	i_extra_isize;
 	__le16	i_pad1;
+	__le32  i_ctime_extra;  /* extra Change time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
+	__le32  i_mtime_extra;  /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
+	__le32  i_atime_extra;  /* extra Access time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
+	__le32  i_crtime;       /* File Creation time */
+	__le32  i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
 };
 
 #define i_size_high	i_dir_acl
 
+#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
+#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
+#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK  (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
+
+#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field)	\
+	((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) +	\
+	  sizeof((ext4_inode)->field))			\
+	<= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +			\
+	    (einode)->i_extra_isize))			\
+
+static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
+{
+       return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
+			   time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
+			   ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
+}
+
+static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
+{
+       if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
+	       time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
+			       << 32;
+       time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
+}
+
+#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)			       \
+do {									       \
+	(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec);	       \
+	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
+		(raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =				       \
+				ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime);       \
+} while (0)
+
+#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)			       \
+do {									       \
+	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))		       \
+		(raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec);      \
+	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))	       \
+		(raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =				       \
+				ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime);      \
+} while (0)
+
+#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)			       \
+do {									       \
+	(inode)->xtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);	       \
+	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
+		ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime,			       \
+				       raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);	       \
+} while (0)
+
+#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)			       \
+do {									       \
+	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))		       \
+		(einode)->xtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);      \
+	if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))	       \
+		ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime,		       \
+				       raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);	       \
+} while (0)
+
 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
 #define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
 #define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
@@ -539,6 +603,13 @@
 	return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
 }
 
+static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
+		current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+}
+
+
 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 {
 	return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
@@ -609,6 +680,7 @@
 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
+#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE	0x0040
 
 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
@@ -626,6 +698,7 @@
 					 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)
 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
+					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
 
 /*
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h	2007-06-11 17:22:15.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@
 
 	unsigned long i_ext_generation;
 	struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
+	struct timespec i_crtime;
 };
 
 #endif	/* _LINUX_EXT4_FS_I */
Index: linux-2.6.22-rc4/include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc4.orig/include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h	2007-06-11 17:28:15.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc4/include/linux/ext4_fs_sb.h	2007-06-11 17:39:05.000000000 -0700
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
 	char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];		/* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
 	int s_jquota_fmt;			/* Format of quota to use */
 #endif
+	unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
 
 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
 	/* ext4 extents stats */


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