On Thu, 2007-04-12 at 05:05 -0600, Andreas Dilger wrote: > I'm interested in getting input for implementing an ioctl to efficiently > map file extents & holes (FIEMAP) instead of looping over FIBMAP a billion > times. We already have customers with single files in the 10TB range and > we additionally need to get the mapping over the network so it needs to > be efficient in terms of how data is passed, and how easily it can be > extracted from the filesystem. > > I had come up with a plan independently and was also steered toward > XFS_IOC_GETBMAP* ioctls which are in fact very similar to my original > plan, though I think the XFS structs used there are a bit bloated. > > There was also recent discussion about SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA as > implemented by Sun, but even if we could skip the holes we still might > need to do millions of FIBMAPs to see how large files are allocated > on disk. Conversely, having filesystems implement an efficient FIBMAP > ioctl (or ->fiemap() method) could in turn be leveraged for SEEK_HOLE > and SEEK_DATA instead of doing looping over ->bmap() inside the kernel > as I saw one patch. > I certainly hope not. SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA is a poor interface and doesn't deserve to spread. OTOH, this is nicely done. > > struct fibmap_extent { > __u64 fe_start; /* starting offset in bytes */ > __u64 fe_len; /* length in bytes */ > } > > struct fibmap { > struct fibmap_extent fm_start; /* offset, length of desired mapping */ > __u32 fm_extent_count; /* number of extents in array */ > __u32 fm_flags; /* flags (similar to XFS_IOC_GETBMAP) */ > __u64 unused; > struct fibmap_extent fm_extents[0]; > } > > #define FIEMAP_LEN_MASK 0xff000000000000 > #define FIEMAP_LEN_HOLE 0x01000000000000 > #define FIEMAP_LEN_UNWRITTEN 0x02000000000000 > -- Nicholas Miell <nmiell@xxxxxxxxxxx> - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html