This is work in progress The below patches add ext4migrate utility that helps in migrating a ext3 block mapped inode to ext4 extent mapped inode. I have split the patches into two. They don't build individually. The purpose of splitting the patches into two is to make the review easeir. The contents of [PATCH 2/2] is derived out of kernel source. ext4migrate command takes the below syntax ext4migrate [--display | --migrate ] <image_name> <filename> The --display option helps in displaying the block map details for an ext3 inode and extent map details for an ext4 inode. The --migrate option convert a block mapped ext3 inode to extent mapped ext4 inode. This needs to be run on an unmounted file system (offline migration). The extent insert code is derived out of the latest ext4 kernel source. I have tried to keep the code as close as possible to the kernel sources. This makes sure that any fixes for the tree building code in kernel should be easily applied to ext4migrate. The ext3_ext naming convention instead of ext4_ext found in kernel is to make sure we are in sync with rest of e2fsprogs source. The inode modification is done only at the last stage. This is to make sure that if we fail at any intermediate stage, we exit without touching the disk. Another option I am thinking is to copy the old mapping to a temporary inode. This makes sure that if by any chance the migration fails partially writing to the disk one can retrieve the file using temporary inode. The other alternative i am working on right now is to look at the online defragmentation and see if that can be adapted to achieve online migration. The patch applies on top of e2fsprogs found at http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/tytso/e2fsprogs-interim/e2fsprogs-1.39-tyt1/e2fsprogs-1.39-tyt1.tar.bz2 - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html