Hi Ido,
The 07/29/2019 09:09, Ido Schimmel wrote:
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>
>
> On Sun, Jul 28, 2019 at 09:15:59PM +0200, Allan W. Nielsen wrote:
> > If we assume that the SwitchDev driver implemented such that all multicast
> > traffic goes to the CPU, then we should really have a way to install a HW
> > offload path in the silicon, such that these packets does not go to the CPU (as
> > they are known not to be use full, and a frame every 3 us is a significant load
> > on small DMA connections and CPU resources).
> >
> > If we assume that the SwitchDev driver implemented such that only "needed"
> > multicast packets goes to the CPU, then we need a way to get these packets in
> > case we want to implement the DLR protocol.
>
> I'm not familiar with the HW you're working with, so the below might not
> be relevant.
>
> In case you don't want to send all multicast traffic to the CPU (I'll
> refer to it later), you can install an ingress tc filter that traps to
> the CPU the packets you do want to receive. Something like:
>
> # tc qdisc add dev swp1 clsact
> # tc filter add dev swp1 pref 1 ingress flower skip_sw dst_mac \
> 01:21:6C:00:00:01 action trap
I have actually been looking at this, and it may an idea to go down this road.
But so far we have chosen not to for the following reasons:
- It is not only about trapping traffic to the CPU, we also needs to capability
to limit the flooding on the front ports.
- In our case (the silicon), this feature really belongs to the MAC-table, which
is why we did prefer to do it via the FDB entries.
- But the HW does have TCAM resources, and we are planning on exposing these
resources via the tc-flower interface. It is just that we have more MAC
table resoruces than TCAM resources, which is another argument for using the
MAC table.
> If your HW supports sharing the same filter among multiple ports, then
> you can install your filter in a tc shared block and bind multiple ports
> to it.
It does, thanks for making us aware of this optimization option.
> Another option is to always send a *copy* of multicast packets to the
> CPU, but make sure the HW uses a policer that prevents the CPU from
> being overwhelmed. To avoid packets being forwarded twice (by HW and
> SW), you will need to mark such packets in your driver with
> 'skb->offload_fwd_mark = 1'.
Understood
> Now, in case user wants to allow the CPU to receive certain packets at a
> higher rate, a tc filter can be used. It will be identical to the filter
> I mentioned earlier, but with a 'police' action chained before 'trap'.
I see.
> I don't think this is currently supported by any driver, but I believe
> it's the right way to go: By default the CPU receives all the traffic it
> should receive and user can fine-tune it using ACLs.
If all the frames goes to the CPU, then how can I fine-tune frames not to go to
the CPU?? I can do a TRAP (to get it to the CPU) a DROP (to drop it before
forwarding), but how can I forward a multicast packet, but prevent it from going
to the CPU?
I have seen that the mirror command can do re-direction, but not to a list of
ports...
All in all, thanks a lot for the suggestions, but to begin with I think we will
explore the MAC table option a bit more. But we will get back to TC to support
the ACL functions.
/Allan
