On Sun, 2008-12-28 at 13:46 -0500, Robin Getz wrote: > > gpio_set_batch(DB0, value, 0xFFFF, 16) > > > > which has the nice performance benefit of skipping all the bit > > counting in the most common use case scenario. > > but has the requirement that the driver know exactly the board level > impmentation details (something that doesn't sound generic). The original use case for these batch operations was in a fastpath - setting data lines on a framebuffer. Sure it's arguably not as generic as may be, but it optimises for speed and current usage patterns - I'm OK with that. Other usage patterns which don't have a speed requirement can be done using the individual pin operations and a loop. > > > While we are here, I was thinking about it, and its better if I give > > gpio_request/free/direction_batch a miss for now. Nothing prevents > > those features being added at a later point. > > I don't think that request/free are optional. > > For example - in most SoC implementations - gpios are implemented as banks of > 16 or 32. (a 16 or 32 bit register). > > Are there facilities to span these registers? > - can you request 64 gpios as a 'bank'? > - can you request gpio_8 -> gpio_40 as a 'bank' on a 32-bit system? > > Are non-adjacent/non-contiguous gpios avaliable to be put into > a 'bank/batch/bus'? can you use gpio_8 -> 11 & 28 -> 31 as a 8-bit 'bus'? > > How do you know what is avaliable to be talked to as a bank/bus/batch without > the request/free operation? I think the read/write operations should be able to fail if you give them invalid chunks of gpio, sure. Request/free are not really designed for that operation - they just ensure exclusive access to a gpio if that's what the driver wants. In the batch case the request/free/direction operations can once again be performed by single pin operations and iteration. > > > I have seen various hardware designs (both at the PCB and SoC level) require > all of these options, and would like to see common infrastructure which > handles this. > > The issue is that on many SoC implementations - dedicated peripherals can also > be GPIOs - so it someone wants to use SPI (for example) GPIO's 3->7 might be > removed from the avaliable 'gpio' resources. This is determined by the > silicon designer - and even the PCB designer has little to no flexibility on > this. It gets worse as multiple SPI or I2C are used on the PCB (which can > have lots of small (less than 5) dedicated pins in the middle of the larger > gpio resources).... Yeah the request/free operation doesn't deal with muxing or any other platform-specific kinda gumph, that was an original design decision. They're really just a usage counter. An example which comes to mind is the avr32-specific userspace gpio interface. This takes a bitmask, loops over the set bits and fails if any of the gpio are previously requested or have been assigned to non-gpio peripherals. I don't really see a need to streamline this. > > I would think that a 'bank' / 'bus' (whatever) would be a collection of > random/multiple GPIOs (a struct of gpio_port_t) rather than a start/length > (as you described) - or better yet - the request function takes a list (of > individual GPIO's - defined in the platform data), and creates the struct > itself. Hmm, this seems a little overengineered for the basic use-cases I can think of. If this can be cranked up to the same speed as the current proposition then OK maybe someone will like it but otherwise, once again, I think most people will be happy with individual operations and iteration. --Ben. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-embedded" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html