On Tue, 28 Oct 2008, Michael Tokarev wrote: > Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > > On Fri, 17 Oct 2008, Phillip Lougher wrote: > > > --- /dev/null > > > +++ b/fs/squashfs/namei.c > > > > > +static int get_dir_index_using_name(struct super_block *s, > > > + long long *next_block, unsigned int *next_offset, > > > + long long index_start, unsigned int index_offset, > > > + int i_count, const char *name, int len) > > > +{ > > > + struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = s->s_fs_info; > > > + int i, size, length = 0; > > > + struct squashfs_dir_index *index; > > > + char *str; > > > + > > > + TRACE("Entered get_dir_index_using_name, i_count %d\n", i_count); > > > + > > > + str = kmalloc(sizeof(*index) + (SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1) * 2, > > > GFP_KERNEL); > > > + if (str == NULL) { > > > + ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_dir_index\n"); > > > + goto out; > > > + } > > > + > > > + index = (struct squashfs_dir_index *) (str + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1); > > > > As str has been returned by kmalloc(), and SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN is equal to > > 256, > > `str + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1` is an odd address. > > > [..] > > > + size = le32_to_cpu(index->size) + 1; > > ^^^^^^^^^^^ > [.] > > Hence accessing multi-byte fields in struct squashfs_dir_index causes > > unaligned > > accesses, which are emulated on some architectures (e.g. on MIPS). > > > > Use get_unaligned_le32() for unaligned accesses. > > How about aligning it properly in the first place instead? > Three ways: > > 1) reordering index and str here, so that index comes first, > str next. > > 2) using another constant instead of +1 > > 3) using separate allocations for separate objects. You're right. Somehow I was convinced this was part of the on-disk layout, so it could not be changed. But that's not the case... With kind regards, Geert Uytterhoeven Software Architect Sony Techsoft Centre Europe The Corporate Village · Da Vincilaan 7-D1 · B-1935 Zaventem · Belgium Phone: +32 (0)2 700 8453 Fax: +32 (0)2 700 8622 E-mail: Geert.Uytterhoeven@xxxxxxxxxxx Internet: http://www.sony-europe.com/ A division of Sony Europe (Belgium) N.V. VAT BE 0413.825.160 · RPR Brussels Fortis · BIC GEBABEBB · IBAN BE41293037680010