On Tue, Jul 1, 2008 at 6:31 PM, Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 26, 2008 at 6:23 AM, Haavard Skinnemoen
> <haavard.skinnemoen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> This moves the code checking if a DMA channel is in use from
>> show_in_use() into an inline helper function, dma_is_in_use(). DMA
>> controllers can use this in order to give clients exclusive access to
>> channels (usually necessary when setting up slave DMA.)
>>
>> I have to admit that I don't really understand the channel refcounting
>> logic at all... dma_chan_get() simply increments a per-cpu value. How
>> can we be sure that whatever CPU calls dma_chan_is_in_use() sees the
>> same value?
>
> As Chris noted in the comments at the top of dmaengine.c this is an
> implementation Rusty's 'bigref'. It seeks to avoid the
> cache-line-bouncing overhead of maintaining a single global refcount
> in hot paths like tcp_v{4,6}_rcv(). When the channel is being
> removed, a rare event, we transition to the accurate, yet slow, global
> method.
>
> Your observation is correct, dma_chan_is_in_use() may lie in the case
> when the current cpu is not using the channel. For this particular
> test I think you can look to see if this channel's resources are
> already allocated. If they are then some other client got a hold of
> this channel before the current attempt. Hmm... that would also
> require that we free the channel's resources in the case where the
> client replies with DMA_NAK, probably something we should do anyways.
>
> Thoughts?
>
Actually we will probably need something like the following.
->client_count is protected by the dma_list_mutex.
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
index 99c22b4..10de69e 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
@@ -183,9 +183,10 @@ static void dma_client_chan_alloc(struct
dma_client *client)
/* we are done once this client rejects
* an available resource
*/
- if (ack == DMA_ACK)
+ if (ack == DMA_ACK) {
dma_chan_get(chan);
- else if (ack == DMA_NAK)
+ chan->client_count++;
+ } else if (ack == DMA_NAK)
return;
}
}
@@ -272,8 +273,10 @@ static void dma_clients_notify_removed(struct
dma_chan *chan)
/* client was holding resources for this channel so
* free it
*/
- if (ack == DMA_ACK)
+ if (ack == DMA_ACK) {
dma_chan_put(chan);
+ chan->client_count--;
+ }
}
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
@@ -313,8 +316,10 @@ void dma_async_client_unregister(struct dma_client *client)
ack = client->event_callback(client, chan,
DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED);
- if (ack == DMA_ACK)
+ if (ack == DMA_ACK) {
dma_chan_put(chan);
+ chan->client_count--;
+ }
}
list_del(&client->global_node);
@@ -394,6 +399,7 @@ int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device)
kref_get(&device->refcount);
kref_get(&device->refcount);
kref_init(&chan->refcount);
+ chan->client_count = 0;
chan->slow_ref = 0;
INIT_RCU_HEAD(&chan->rcu);
}
diff --git a/include/linux/dmaengine.h b/include/linux/dmaengine.h
index d08a5c5..6432b83 100644
--- a/include/linux/dmaengine.h
+++ b/include/linux/dmaengine.h
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ struct dma_chan_percpu {
* @rcu: the DMA channel's RCU head
* @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list
* @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu
+ * @client-count: how many clients are using this channel
*/
struct dma_chan {
struct dma_device *device;
@@ -154,6 +155,7 @@ struct dma_chan {
struct list_head device_node;
struct dma_chan_percpu *local;
+ int client_count;
};
#define to_dma_chan(p) container_of(p, struct dma_chan, dev)
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-embedded" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
