On Thu, 20 Jun 2024 20:01:45 +0200 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Sometimes it is desired to produce a single log line for errors. > Add a new helper function for such purpose. > > Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > include/linux/cper.h | 3 ++ > 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c > index 7d2cdd9e2227..9bf27af3e870 100644 > --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c > +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c > @@ -106,6 +106,65 @@ void cper_print_bits(const char *pfx, unsigned int bits, > printk("%s\n", buf); > } > > +/* It's exported and in a header used by other code, so why not make this kernel-doc? /** > + * cper_bits_to_str - return a string for set bits > + * @buf: buffer to store the output string > + * @buf_size: size of the output string buffer > + * @bits: bit mask > + * @strs: string array, indexed by bit position > + * @strs_size: size of the string array: @strs If it had been kernel doc, W=1 would have told you mask is missing. Passing a 0 for mask seems probably not worth while. If all bits of the unsigned int are set then people can pass ~0 Or make this cper_bits_to_str_masked() and have cper_bits_to_str() that doesn't take a mask. If you do that, some simplifications can be easily made. > + * > + * add to @buf the bitmask in hexadecimal. Then, for each set bit in @bits, > + * add the corresponding string in @strs to @buf. > + */ > +char *cper_bits_to_str(char *buf, int buf_size, unsigned int bits, Perhaps make bits an unsigned long as then you can use the for_each_set_bit() etc. > + const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size, > + unsigned int mask) > +{ > + int i, size, first_bit; > + int len = buf_size; > + const char *start; > + char *str = buf; > + > + if (strs_size < 16) > + size = snprintf(str, len, "0x%02x: ", bits); > + if (strs_size < 32) > + size = snprintf(str, len, "0x%04x: ", bits); > + > + len -= size; > + str += size; > + > + start = str; > + > + if (mask) { > + first_bit = ffs(mask) - 1; > + if (bits & ~mask) { > + size = strscpy(str, "reserved bit(s)", len); > + len -= size; > + str += size; > + } > + } else { > + first_bit = 0; > + } Might be worth bits = bits & mask; Obviously setting bits that aren't in the mask is odd though so maybe a warning print if that happens? > + for_each_bit_set(i, &bits, strs_size) { ... } > + for (i = 0; i < strs_size; i++) { > + if (!(bits & (1U << (i + first_bit)))) > + continue; > + > + if (*start && len > 0) { > + *str = '|'; > + len--; > + str++; > + } > + > + size = strscpy(str, strs[i], len); > + len -= size; > + str += size; > + } > + return buf; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_bits_to_str); > + > static const char * const proc_type_strs[] = { > "IA32/X64", > "IA64", > diff --git a/include/linux/cper.h b/include/linux/cper.h > index 265b0f8fc0b3..856e8f00a7fb 100644 > --- a/include/linux/cper.h > +++ b/include/linux/cper.h > @@ -584,6 +584,9 @@ const char *cper_mem_err_type_str(unsigned int); > const char *cper_mem_err_status_str(u64 status); > void cper_print_bits(const char *prefix, unsigned int bits, > const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size); > +char *cper_bits_to_str(char *buf, int buf_size, unsigned int bits, > + const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size, > + unsigned int mask); > void cper_mem_err_pack(const struct cper_sec_mem_err *, > struct cper_mem_err_compact *); > const char *cper_mem_err_unpack(struct trace_seq *,