[PATCH v3 2/3] efi/cper: Add a new helper function to print bitmasks

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Sometimes it is desired to produce a single log line for errors.
Add a new helper function for such purpose.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/cper.h        |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c
index 7d2cdd9e2227..f315acb6c19c 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/cper.c
@@ -106,6 +106,46 @@ void cper_print_bits(const char *pfx, unsigned int bits,
 		printk("%s\n", buf);
 }
 
+/*
+ * cper_bits_to_str - return a string for set bits
+ * @buf: buffer to store the output string
+ * @buf_size: size of the output string buffer
+ * @bits: bit mask
+ * @strs: string array, indexed by bit position
+ * @strs_size: size of the string array: @strs
+ *
+ * add to @buf the bitmask in hexadecimal. Then, for each set bit in @bits,
+ * add the corresponding string in @strs to @buf.
+ */
+char *cper_bits_to_str(char *buf, int buf_size, unsigned int bits,
+		       const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size)
+{
+	int len = buf_size;
+	char *str = buf;
+	int i, size;
+
+	if (strs_size < 16)
+		size = snprintf(str, len, "%02x ", bits);
+	if (strs_size < 32)
+		size = snprintf(str, len, "%04x ", bits);
+	else
+		size = snprintf(str, len, "%08x ", bits);
+
+	len -= size;
+	str += size;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < strs_size; i++) {
+		if (!(bits & (1U << i)))
+			continue;
+
+		size = snprintf(str, buf_size - len, "%s ", strs[i]);
+		len -= size;
+		str += size;
+	}
+	return buf;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_bits_to_str);
+
 static const char * const proc_type_strs[] = {
 	"IA32/X64",
 	"IA64",
diff --git a/include/linux/cper.h b/include/linux/cper.h
index 265b0f8fc0b3..866e195819de 100644
--- a/include/linux/cper.h
+++ b/include/linux/cper.h
@@ -584,6 +584,8 @@ const char *cper_mem_err_type_str(unsigned int);
 const char *cper_mem_err_status_str(u64 status);
 void cper_print_bits(const char *prefix, unsigned int bits,
 		     const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size);
+char *cper_bits_to_str(char *buf, int buf_size, unsigned int bits,
+		       const char * const strs[], unsigned int strs_size);
 void cper_mem_err_pack(const struct cper_sec_mem_err *,
 		       struct cper_mem_err_compact *);
 const char *cper_mem_err_unpack(struct trace_seq *,
-- 
2.45.2





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