Re: [PATCH 3/4] efi/libstub: Measure into CC protocol if TCG2 protocol is absent

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On Tue, 5 Mar 2024 at 19:47, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 5 Mar 2024 at 18:34, Dionna Amalie Glaze <dionnaglaze@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Mar 4, 2024 at 2:44 AM Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+git@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >
> > > To accommodate confidential compute VMs that expose the simplified CC
> > > measurement protocol instead of the full-blown TCG2 one, fall back to
> > > the former if the latter does not exist.
> > >
> > > The CC protocol was designed to be used in this manner, which is why the
> > > types and prototypes have been kept the same where possible. So reuse
> > > the existing code, and only deviate from the TCG2 code path where
> > > needed.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c | 67 +++++++++++++++-----
> > >  drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h         |  3 +
> > >  2 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c
> > > index 0dbc9d3f4abd..21f4567324f6 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c
> > > @@ -223,44 +223,77 @@ static efi_status_t efi_measure_tagged_event(unsigned long load_addr,
> > >                                              unsigned long load_size,
> > >                                              enum efistub_event_type event)
> > >  {
> > > +       union {
> > > +               efi_status_t
> > > +               (__efiapi *hash_log_extend_event)(void *, u64, efi_physical_addr_t,
> > > +                                                 u64, const union efistub_event *);
> > > +               struct { u32 hash_log_extend_event; } mixed_mode;
> > > +       } method;
> > >         struct efistub_measured_event *evt;
> > >         int size = struct_size(evt, tagged_event_data,
> > >                                events[event].event_data_len);
> > >         efi_guid_t tcg2_guid = EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL_GUID;
> > >         efi_tcg2_protocol_t *tcg2 = NULL;
> > > +       union efistub_event ev;
> > >         efi_status_t status;
> > > +       void *protocol;
> > >
> > >         efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &tcg2_guid, NULL, (void **)&tcg2);
> > >         if (tcg2) {
> > > -               status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size,
> > > -                                    (void **)&evt);
> > > -               if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
> > > -                       goto fail;
> > > -
> > > -               evt->event_data.tcg2_data = (struct efi_tcg2_event){
> > > +               ev.tcg2_data = (struct efi_tcg2_event){
> > >                         .event_size                     = size,
> > > -                       .event_header.header_size       = sizeof(evt->event_data.tcg2_data.event_header),
> > > +                       .event_header.header_size       = sizeof(ev.tcg2_data.event_header),
> > >                         .event_header.header_version    = EFI_TCG2_EVENT_HEADER_VERSION,
> > >                         .event_header.pcr_index         = events[event].pcr_index,
> > >                         .event_header.event_type        = EV_EVENT_TAG,
> > >                 };
> > > +               protocol = tcg2;
> > > +               method.hash_log_extend_event =
> > > +                       (void *)efi_table_attr(tcg2, hash_log_extend_event);
> > > +       } else {
> >
> > +Qinkun Bao
> > Given that the exclusive or between CC_MEASUREMENT_PROTOCOL and the
> > TCG protocol breaks backwards compatibility, it'd be preferable to
> > measure into all the measurement protocols that are present.
>
> How so? Older kernels will use TCG2 if it exists, and so will new
> kernels. The only difference is that on new kernels, the CC protocol
> will be used in case TCG2 is not implemented.
>
> So the only affected scenario here is a system that today implements
> TCG but not CC, and intends to implement CC later and receive
> measurements into both protocols. Does that really qualify as backward
> compatibility? I'd rather not accommodate future systems that
> implement something that the UEFI spec says they should not.
>
> > The UEFI
> > v2.10 standard says that firmware "should not" provide both, but it is
> > not MUST NOT. Given this and our desire to provide service continuity,
> > I ask that you remove the "else" guard.
> >
>
> Ignoring the newer protocol if the established one exists is an
> excellent way of making sure this does not happen.

Apart from what the EFI spec says, why would anyone want to use both
protocols? Won't we end up measuring things 2x ?

Thanks
/Ilias
>
>
> > > +               efi_guid_t cc_guid = EFI_CC_MEASUREMENT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
> > > +               efi_cc_protocol_t *cc = NULL;
> > >
> > > -               evt->tagged_event_id            = events[event].event_id;
> > > -               evt->tagged_event_data_size     = events[event].event_data_len;
> > > -
> > > -               memcpy(evt->tagged_event_data, events[event].event_data,
> > > -                      events[event].event_data_len);
> > > +               efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &cc_guid, NULL, (void **)&cc);
> > > +               if (!cc)
> > > +                       return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
> > >
> > > -               status = efi_call_proto(tcg2, hash_log_extend_event, 0,
> > > -                                       load_addr, load_size, &evt->event_data.tcg2_data);
> > > -               efi_bs_call(free_pool, evt);
> > > +               ev.cc_data = (struct efi_cc_event){
> > > +                       .event_size                     = size,
> > > +                       .event_header.header_size       = sizeof(ev.cc_data.event_header),
> > > +                       .event_header.header_version    = EFI_CC_EVENT_HEADER_VERSION,
> > > +                       .event_header.event_type        = EV_EVENT_TAG,
> > > +               };
> > >
> > > +               status = efi_call_proto(cc, map_pcr_to_mr_index,
> > > +                                       events[event].pcr_index,
> > > +                                       &ev.cc_data.event_header.mr_index);
> > >                 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
> > >                         goto fail;
> > > -               return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > > +
> > > +               protocol = cc;
> > > +               method.hash_log_extend_event =
> > > +                       (void *)efi_table_attr(cc, hash_log_extend_event);
> > >         }
> > >
> > > -       return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
> > > +       status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, (void **)&evt);
> > > +       if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
> > > +               goto fail;
> > > +
> > > +       evt->event_data                 = ev;
> > > +       evt->tagged_event_id            = events[event].event_id;
> > > +       evt->tagged_event_data_size     = events[event].event_data_len;
> > > +
> > > +       memcpy(evt->tagged_event_data, events[event].event_data,
> > > +              events[event].event_data_len);
> > > +
> > > +       status = efi_fn_call(&method, hash_log_extend_event, protocol, 0,
> > > +                            load_addr, load_size, &evt->event_data);
> > > +       efi_bs_call(free_pool, evt);
> > > +
> > > +       if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
> > > +               return EFI_SUCCESS;
> > > +
> > >  fail:
> > >         efi_warn("Failed to measure data for event %d: 0x%lx\n", event, status);
> > >         return status;
> > > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h
> > > index d621bfb719c4..4bf9a76796b7 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h
> > > @@ -954,8 +954,11 @@ union efi_cc_protocol {
> > >         } mixed_mode;
> > >  };
> > >
> > > +static_assert(sizeof(efi_tcg2_event_t) == sizeof(efi_cc_event_t));
> > > +
> > >  union efistub_event {
> > >         efi_tcg2_event_t        tcg2_data;
> > > +       efi_cc_event_t          cc_data;
> > >  };
> > >
> > >  struct efistub_measured_event {
> > > --
> > > 2.44.0.278.ge034bb2e1d-goog
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > -Dionna Glaze, PhD (she/her)
>





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