On Wed, 17 Jun 2020 at 15:20, Arvind Sankar <nivedita@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Commit > 17054f492dfd ("efi/x86: Implement mixed mode boot without the handover protocol") > introduced a new entry point for the EFI stub to be booted in mixed mode > on 32-bit firmware. > > When entered via efi32_pe_entry, control is first transferred to > startup_32 to setup for the switch to long mode, and then the EFI stub > proper is entered via efi_pe_entry. efi_pe_entry is an MS ABI function, > and the ABI requires 32 bytes of shadow stack space to be allocated by > the caller, as well as the stack being aligned to 8 mod 16 on entry. > > Allocate 40 bytes on the stack before switching to 64-bit mode when > calling efi_pe_entry to account for this. > > For robustness, explicitly align boot_stack_end to 16 bytes. It is > currently implicitly aligned since .bss is cacheline-size aligned, > head_64.o is the first object file with a .bss section, and the heap and > boot sizes are aligned. > > Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cheers > --- > arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S | 11 ++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S > index e821a7d7d5c4..97d37f0a34f5 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S > +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S > @@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(startup_32) > * We place all of the values on our mini stack so lret can > * used to perform that far jump. > */ > - pushl $__KERNEL_CS > leal startup_64(%ebp), %eax > #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_MIXED > movl efi32_boot_args(%ebp), %edi > @@ -224,11 +223,20 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(startup_32) > movl efi32_boot_args+8(%ebp), %edx // saved bootparams pointer > cmpl $0, %edx > jnz 1f > + /* > + * efi_pe_entry uses MS calling convention, which requires 32 bytes of > + * shadow space on the stack even if all arguments are passed in > + * registers. We also need an additional 8 bytes for the space that > + * would be occupied by the return address, and this also results in > + * the correct stack alignment for entry. > + */ > + subl $40, %esp > leal efi_pe_entry(%ebp), %eax > movl %edi, %ecx // MS calling convention > movl %esi, %edx > 1: > #endif > + pushl $__KERNEL_CS > pushl %eax > > /* Enter paged protected Mode, activating Long Mode */ > @@ -784,6 +792,7 @@ SYM_DATA_LOCAL(boot_heap, .fill BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 1, 0) > > SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(boot_stack) > .fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0 > + .balign 16 > SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(boot_stack, SYM_L_LOCAL, boot_stack_end) > > /* > -- > 2.26.2 >