(Pulling in luto for low-level x86 fu) On Wed, 14 Oct, at 01:30:45PM, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > On 32-bit systems, the initial_page_table is reused by > efi_call_phys_prolog as an identity map to call > SetVirtualAddressMap. efi_call_phys_prolog takes care of > converting the current CPU's GDT to a physical address too. > > For PAE kernels the identity mapping is achieved by aliasing the > first PDPE for the kernel memory mapping into the first PDPE > of initial_page_table. This makes the EFI stub's trick "just work". > > However, for non-PAE kernels there is no guarantee that the identity > mapping in the initial_page_table extends as far as the GDT; in this > case, accesses to the GDT will cause a page fault (which quickly becomes > a triple fault). Fix this by copying the kernel mappings from > swapper_pg_dir to initial_page_table twice, both at PAGE_OFFSET and at > identity mapping. Oops, good catch guys. This is clearly a bug, but... > For some reason, this is only reproducible with QEMU's dynamic translation > mode, and not for example with KVM. However, even under KVM one can clearly > see that the page table is bogus: > > $ qemu-system-i386 -pflash OVMF.fd -M q35 vmlinuz0 -s -S -daemonize > $ gdb > (gdb) target remote localhost:1234 > (gdb) hb *0x02858f6f > Hardware assisted breakpoint 1 at 0x2858f6f > (gdb) c > Continuing. > > Breakpoint 1, 0x02858f6f in ?? () > (gdb) monitor info registers > ... > GDT= 0724e000 000000ff > IDT= fffbb000 000007ff > CR0=0005003b CR2=ff896000 CR3=032b7000 CR4=00000690 > ... > > The page directory is sane: > > (gdb) x/4wx 0x32b7000 > 0x32b7000: 0x03398063 0x03399063 0x0339a063 0x0339b063 > (gdb) x/4wx 0x3398000 > 0x3398000: 0x00000163 0x00001163 0x00002163 0x00003163 > (gdb) x/4wx 0x3399000 > 0x3399000: 0x00400003 0x00401003 0x00402003 0x00403003 > > but our particular page directory entry is empty: > > (gdb) x/1wx 0x32b7000 + (0x724e000 >> 22) * 4 > 0x32b7070: 0x00000000 ... I'm a little surprised you managed to trigger this at all, because the GDT we load in efi_call_phys_prolog() is part of the per-cpu data section and therefore part of the kernel image. The kernel image *is* mapped in the identity range, even for non-PAE kernels. So yes, you're right this is a bug but I'm not sure how you're actually triggering it. > Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 8 ++++++++ > 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c > index 80f874bf999e..24154bd12307 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c > @@ -1198,6 +1198,14 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) > clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, > swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, > KERNEL_PGD_PTRS); > + > + /* > + * sync back low identity map too. It is used for example > + * in the 32-bit EFI stub. > + */ > + clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table, > + swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, > + KERNEL_PGD_PTRS); > #endif > > tboot_probe(); > -- > 2.5.0 > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-efi" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- Matt Fleming, Intel Open Source Technology Center -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-efi" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html