Re: [PATCH] efi: get_memory_map: add sufficient slack for memory descriptors

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On 12 February 2015 at 23:16, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 12, 2015 at 02:56:51PM +0000, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>> On 12 February 2015 at 22:47, Matt Fleming <matt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Thu, 12 Feb, at 06:39:46PM, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
>> >>
>> >> I don't see how doing a single allocation could result in a single
>> >> free region to be split into more than 1 occupied region + 2 free
>> >> regions.
>> >> So no, I don't think it is ...
>> >
>> > I don't think that's a guarantee we can make, nor is it something we
>> > should rely upon.
>> >
>> > Please explain the user-visible failure that this patch fixes. Does your
>> > machine refuse to boot?
>>
>> I am running UEFI under QEMU and Xen primarily at the moment, and
>> experimenting with various build options in Tianocore, One of the
>> options is preallocating and freeing blocks of various memory types,
>> in a way that should result in the final number of distinct regions to
>> be much lower. It could result however in a free memory region to be
>> carved up in three instead of two, and that is a failure I have seen
>> occur.
>
> The simple answer is that the machine will fail to boot, beause the
> efi_get_memory_map helper will give up after one go, and propagate the
> error. The arm-stub will give up when the error is encountered.
>

Indeed.

>> > Why is the 'goto again' loop insufficient in
>> > handling this scenario?
>> >
>>
>> Yes, that should solve it as well, so if you prefer I reinstate that,
>> I can respin the patch. There is a theoretical possibility that it
>> would take more than just one more iteration, but that is highly
>> unlikely and it should still always complete.
>
> Please reinstate the loop. It will make this far less fragile.
>

Actually, looking again at the original patch, it appears that my
analysis was incorrect regarding the possibility that the loop would
never terminate. The only thing that could happen if desc_size >
sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t) is that you need two iterations instead of
one to get a pool allocation that is of sufficient size.
So perhaps it is better to just revert the patch.

My apologies for the hassle.

-- 
Ard.
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