Thanks for clarifying for me.
I looked a bit more into the specs and the code in dvb-apps. I have found
some problems in the dvbsi lib (mainly descriptor.c) which cause the
stream not to be parsed correctly. After some corrections, my ca_zap looks
like this:
[root@evermeet dvb-apps]# util/ca_zap/ca_zap -c ~/.tzap/channels.conf -n
TV3 -t ter
Using Adpater=[/dev/dvb/adapter0]
Frontend=[/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0]
Demux=[/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0]
Slot=[/dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0]
Parsing /root/.tzap/channels.conf
Terrestrial frontend
Channel TV3
parse_ter_channel_list: Channel=[TV3], Frequency=[786000000],
Video=[1039], Audio=[1038], Service=[1030]
Service ID=[1030]
parse_pat: ----------------->parse PAT section
parse_pat: PAT => Section Length=[73], TS ID=[1110]
parse_si: PMT PID = [1030]
parse_si: PAT: Close Demux /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0
parse_pmt: PMT Words=[ 02 b0 73 04 06 c9 00 00 e4 0f f0 00 05 ef a4 f0 12
0f 04 4f 54 56 00 90 01 86 fe 04 45 50 47 32 fd 01 20 02 e4 0f f0 11 09 0f
05 00 e0 32 10 01 01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08 03 e4 0e f0 11 09 0f 05 00 e0
32 10 01 01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08 06 e4 0c f0 07 56 05 73 77 65 09 00 05
e4 08 f0 12 0f 04 4f 54 56 00 90 01 86 fe 04 31 30 33 32 fd 01 80 e1 df dc
cc ]
parse_pmt: ----------->parse PMT section, PMT PID=[1030], bytes=[118]
parse_pmt_header: Table ID=[2], Section Length=[115], Program
Number=[1030], Section Number=[0], PCR PID=[1039], Program info length=[0]
parse_pmt: Program info length=[0]
parse_streams: Elements=[ 05 ef a4 f0 12 0f 04 4f 54 56 00 90 01
86 fe 04 45 50 47 32 fd 01 20]
parse_streams: Stream=[0], Stream Type=[5], Elementary PID=[4004],
ES info length=[18]
parse_streams: Elements=[ 02 e4 0f f0 11 09 0f 05 00 e0 32 10 01
01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08]
parse_streams: Stream=[1], Stream Type=[2], Elementary PID=[1039],
ES info length=[17]
INFO:: Parsing descriptor: parse_ca_descriptor, Tag=[09], Length=[15]
parse_ca_descriptor: Tag=[09], Length=[0f], CA System=[500], CA PID=[32]
parse_ca_descriptor: CA Private Data=[ 10 01 01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08 ]
parse_ca_descriptor: Pos=[57]
parse_streams: Elements=[ 03 e4 0e f0 11 09 0f 05 00 e0 32 10 01
01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08]
parse_streams: Stream=[2], Stream Type=[3], Elementary PID=[1038],
ES info length=[17]
INFO:: Parsing descriptor: parse_ca_descriptor, Tag=[09], Length=[15]
parse_ca_descriptor: Tag=[09], Length=[0f], CA System=[500], CA PID=[32]
parse_ca_descriptor: CA Private Data=[ 10 01 01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08 ]
parse_ca_descriptor: Pos=[79]
parse_streams: Elements=[ 06 e4 0c f0 07 56 05 73 77 65 09 00]
parse_streams: Stream=[3], Stream Type=[6], Elementary PID=[1036],
ES info length=[7]
parse_streams: Elements=[ 05 e4 08 f0 12 0f 04 4f 54 56 00 90 01
86 fe 04 31 30 33 32 fd 01 80]
parse_streams: Stream=[4], Stream Type=[5], Elementary PID=[1032],
ES info length=[18]
copy_en50221_pmt_object: Copying EN50221 Header
copy_en50221_pmt_object: Program Number=[1030], Program info length=[0]
copy_en50221_pmt_object: Program level descriptor count=[0]
copy_en50221_stream_object: Stream Type=[5], Elementary PID=[4004], ES
length=[18], Number of descriptors=[0]
copy_en50221_stream_object: Stream Type=[2], Elementary PID=[1039], ES
length=[17], Number of descriptors=[0]
copy_en50221_stream_object: Stream Type=[3], Elementary PID=[1038], ES
length=[17], Number of descriptors=[0]
copy_en50221_stream_object: Stream Type=[6], Elementary PID=[1036], ES
length=[7], Number of descriptors=[0]
copy_en50221_stream_object: Stream Type=[5], Elementary PID=[1032], ES
length=[18], Number of descriptors=[0]
do_en50221_pmt_object: CA PMT List Management=[03]
set_pmt_command: Setting PMT Command
do_en50221_pmt_object: Object length=[248], Total length=[31]
asn_1_encode: Length=[31]
asn_1_encode: length indicator=[1f]
do_en50221_pmt_object: ASN.1 words=[1], Length Array=[ 31 ]
en50221_encode_header: CA PMT List Mgmt=[3], Program Number=[1030],
Program info length=[0]
write_en50221_pmt_object: EN50221 header encoded
en50221_encode_streams: Stream type=[05], ES PID=[fa4], ES Info length=[12]
en50221_encode_streams: Stream type=[02], ES PID=[40f], ES Info length=[11]
en50221_encode_streams: Stream type=[03], ES PID=[40e], ES Info length=[11]
en50221_encode_streams: Stream type=[06], ES PID=[40c], ES Info length=[07]
en50221_encode_streams: Stream type=[05], ES PID=[408], ES Info length=[12]
debug_message: CA MESSAGE=[ 9f 80 32 1f 03 04 06 d1 10 00 05 ef a4 f0 00
02 e4 0f f0 00 03 e4 0e f0 00 06 e4 0c f0 00 05 e4 08 f0 00 ]
this looks much better. However, the CA descriptors (that are actually
found now) still can't be seen in the ca_pmt so there is probably still
some problems left.
Have to keep digging...
Regards,
Henrik
> Henrik Sjoberg wrote:
>
>>Hi,
>>
>>I am struggling with my Twinhan VP-3040 to get the CI working. Everything
>>looks fine up to the point where I actually want to tell the CAM to
>>decrypt a channel.
>>I'm no EN50221-master, but I believe that the problem is that in the
>>ca_pmt, both program_info_length and ES_info_length fields are zero,
>>meaning that there is no ca_pmt_cmd_id in the message. Hence, there is
>>nothing telling the CAM to start decripting.
>>
>>Could someone with a bit more insight in EN50221 look at my logs and tell
>>me if I'm on the right track and a bit more on how my ca_pmt mesage
>> should
>>look.
>>
>>Ok, let's move on to some logs
>>
>>
>>First, we start out with ca_zap:
>>
>>[root@evermeet ~]# /usr/src/dvb-apps//util/ca_zap/ca_zap -c
>>~/.tzap/channels.conf -n TV3 -t ter
>>Using Adpater=[/dev/dvb/adapter0]
>> Frontend=[/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0]
>> Demux=[/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0]
>> Slot=[/dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0]
>>Parsing /root/.tzap/channels.conf
>>Terrestrial frontend
>>Channel TV3
>>parse_ter_channel_list: Channel=[TV3], Frequency=[786000000],
>>Video=[1039], Audio=[1038], Service=[1030]
>>Service ID=[1030]
>>parse_pat: ----------------->parse PAT section
>>parse_pat: PAT => Section Length=[73], TS ID=[1110]
>>parse_si: PMT PID = [1030]
>>parse_si: PAT: Close Demux /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0
>>parse_pmt: PMT Words=[ 02 b0 73 04 06 c9 00 00 e4 0f f0 00 05 ef a4 f0 12
>>0f 04 4f 54 56 00 90 01 86 fe 04 45 50 47 32 fd 01 20 02
>>e4 0f f0 11 09 0f 05 00 e0 32 10 01 01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08 03 e4 0e
>> f0
>>11 09 0f 05 00 e0 32 10 01 01 13 01 20 14 03 02 05 08 06
>> e4 0c f0 07 56 05 73 77 65 09 00 05 e4 08 f0 12 0f 04 4f 54 56 00 90 01
>>86 fe 04 31 30 33 32 fd 01 80 e1 df dc cc ]
>>
>>parse_pmt: ----------->parse PMT section, PMT PID=[1030], bytes=[118]
>>parse_pmt_header: Table ID=[2], Section Length=[115], Program
>>Number=[1030], Section Number=[0], PCR PID=[1039], Program info lengt
>>h=[0]
>>parse_pmt: Program info length=[0]
>>
>> parse_streams: Elements=[ 05 ef a4 f0 12 0f 04 4f 54 56 00 90 01
>>86 fe 04 45 50 47 32 fd 01 20]
>> parse_streams: Stream=[0], Stream Type=[5], Elementary
>> PID=[4004],
>>ES info length=[18]
>>
>>copy_en50221_pmt_object: Copying EN50221 Header
>>copy_en50221_pmt_object: Program Number=[1030], Program info length=[0]
>>copy_en50221_pmt_object: Program level descriptor count=[0]
>>copy_en50221_stream_object: Stream Type=[5], Elementary PID=[4004], ES
>>length=[18], Number of descriptors=[0]
>>do_en50221_pmt_object: CA PMT List Management=[03]
>>set_pmt_command: Setting PMT Command
>>do_en50221_pmt_object: Object length=[88], Total length=[11]
>>asn_1_encode: Length=[11]
>>asn_1_encode: length indicator=[0b]
>>do_en50221_pmt_object: ASN.1 words=[1], Length Array=[ 11 ]
>>en50221_encode_header: CA PMT List Mgmt=[3], Program Number=[1030],
>>Program info length=[0]
>>write_en50221_pmt_object: EN50221 header encoded
>>en50221_encode_streams: Stream type=[05], ES PID=[fa4], ES Info
>> length=[12]
>>debug_message: CA MESSAGE=[ 9f 80 32 0b 03 04 06 d1 10 00 05 ef a4 f0 00
>> ]
>>
>>
>>decoding the message gives:
>>9f 80 32 - ca_pmt
>>0b - length
>>03 - select 'only'
>>04 06 - Program # (1030)
>>d1 - Reserved+Version=8,current_next_ind=1
>>10 00 - reserved+program_info_length=0
>>05 - stream_type=5
>>ef a4 - Reserved+Elementary PID=4004
>>f0 00 - Reserved+ES_info_length=0
>>
>>>From what I can tell from ca_zap, the program_info_length is actually
>>zero, while the ES_info_length is not. However, since the number of
>>
>>
>
> program_info_length is the length of the descriptors at program level.
>
>>descriptors is zero, ES_info_length is set to zero too. From the dvbsnoop
>>log (see below) it seems that there ARE ca descriptors in the ES_info.
>>
>>
>>
>
> for each stream, you will have es_info_length. Since you have CA
> descriptors at stream level, this is probably decryption at stream
> level, but most probably you don't have decryption at stream level, but
> only at program level, but your provider has moved the descriptors to
> stream level.
>
> Some providers do this, i don't know why it is being done.
>
>>Could someone please help me understand this. Am I right when I believe
>>that the problem is that there is no ca_pmt_cmd_id in the message? If so,
>>why is there not? Is it a problem in en50221_encode.c?
>>
>>
>
> Yes, first of all there is no ca_pmt_cmd_id. The reason is that
> program_length=0
> Your CA descriptors are at stream level, these descriptors will need to
> be copied to program level and ca_pmt_cmd_id be set for decryption to
> work.
>
>
> Regards,
> Manu
>
