Re: [PATCH] staging: comedi: serial2002: bare unsigned and unneeded cast styling issues

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On 08/06/16 20:59, Chris Cesare wrote:
checkpatch.pl reported two warnings: A bare "unsigned" and an
unnecessary cast. Fixed both.

Signed-off-by: Chris Cesare <chris.cesare@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/serial2002.c | 5 +++--
  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/serial2002.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/serial2002.c
index 7a1defc..d3c2743 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/serial2002.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/serial2002.c
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ struct serial_data {
  #define S2002_CFG_SIGN(x)		(((x) >> 13) & 0x1)
  #define S2002_CFG_BASE(x)		(((x) >> 14) & 0xfffff)

-static long serial2002_tty_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned op,
+static long serial2002_tty_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int op,
  				 unsigned long param)
  {
  	if (f->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
@@ -379,7 +379,8 @@ static int serial2002_setup_subdevice(struct comedi_subdevice *s,
  				range_table_list[chan] =
  				    (const struct comedi_lrange *)&range[j];
  			}
-			maxdata_list[chan] = ((long long)1 << cfg[j].bits) - 1;
+			maxdata_list[chan] = (1 << cfg[j].bits) - 1;
+
  			chan++;
  		}
  	}


Logically, the cfg[j].bits value can range from 0 to 63. Practically, I guess it has some fixed set of non-zero values up to a maximum of 32. A shift value of 32 is too large for both a plain, signed int, and an unsigned int (assuming 32-bit int), so the change is a bit dodgy.

I propose splitting the patch into 2, fixing the bare unsigned in patch 1, and fixing the cast styling issue in patch 2. Since maxdata_list[chan] is only 32 bits wide, the safest change would be something like this, clamping the value if cfg[j].bits happens to be larger than 32:

			if (cfg[j].bits < 32)
				maxdata_list[chan] = (1u << cfg[j].bits) - 1;
			else
				maxdata_list[chan] = 0xffffffff;

--
-=( Ian Abbott @ MEV Ltd.    E-mail: <abbotti@xxxxxxxxx> )=-
-=(                          Web: http://www.mev.co.uk/  )=-
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