Out of curiosity, have you tested this patch? On Fri, Apr 18, 2014 at 06:10:57PM +0200, Bastien Armand wrote: > This patch fixes two sparse warnings related to lcd_write : > warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) > warning: incorrect type in initializer (incompatible argument 2 > (different address spaces)) > > lcd_write can be used from kernel space (in panel_lcd_print) or from user > space. So we introduce the lcd_write_char function that will write a char to > the device. We modify lcd_write and panel_lcd_print to use it. Finally we add > __user annotation missing in lcd_write. > > > Signed-off-by: Bastien Armand <armand.bastien@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/staging/panel/panel.c | 205 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- > 1 file changed, 109 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/panel/panel.c b/drivers/staging/panel/panel.c > index 1569e26..dc34254 100644 > --- a/drivers/staging/panel/panel.c > +++ b/drivers/staging/panel/panel.c > @@ -1217,111 +1217,113 @@ static inline int handle_lcd_special_code(void) > return processed; > } > > +static void lcd_write_char(char c) > +{ > + /* first, we'll test if we're in escape mode */ > + if ((c != '\n') && lcd_escape_len >= 0) { > + /* yes, let's add this char to the buffer */ > + lcd_escape[lcd_escape_len++] = c; > + lcd_escape[lcd_escape_len] = 0; > + } else { > + /* aborts any previous escape sequence */ > + lcd_escape_len = -1; > + > + switch (c) { > + case LCD_ESCAPE_CHAR: > + /* start of an escape sequence */ > + lcd_escape_len = 0; > + lcd_escape[lcd_escape_len] = 0; > + break; > + case '\b': > + /* go back one char and clear it */ > + if (lcd_addr_x > 0) { > + /* check if we're not at the > + end of the line */ > + if (lcd_addr_x < lcd_bwidth) > + /* back one char */ > + lcd_write_cmd(0x10); > + lcd_addr_x--; > + } > + /* replace with a space */ > + lcd_write_data(' '); > + /* back one char again */ > + lcd_write_cmd(0x10); > + break; > + case '\014': > + /* quickly clear the display */ > + lcd_clear_fast(); > + break; > + case '\n': > + /* flush the remainder of the current line and > + go to the beginning of the next line */ > + for (; lcd_addr_x < lcd_bwidth; lcd_addr_x++) > + lcd_write_data(' '); > + lcd_addr_x = 0; > + lcd_addr_y = (lcd_addr_y + 1) % lcd_height; > + lcd_gotoxy(); > + break; > + case '\r': > + /* go to the beginning of the same line */ > + lcd_addr_x = 0; > + lcd_gotoxy(); > + break; > + case '\t': > + /* print a space instead of the tab */ > + lcd_print(' '); > + break; > + default: > + /* simply print this char */ > + lcd_print(c); > + break; > + } > + } > + > + /* now we'll see if we're in an escape mode and if the current > + escape sequence can be understood. */ > + if (lcd_escape_len >= 2) { > + int processed = 0; > + > + if (!strcmp(lcd_escape, "[2J")) { > + /* clear the display */ > + lcd_clear_fast(); > + processed = 1; > + } else if (!strcmp(lcd_escape, "[H")) { > + /* cursor to home */ > + lcd_addr_x = lcd_addr_y = 0; > + lcd_gotoxy(); > + processed = 1; > + } > + /* codes starting with ^[[L */ > + else if ((lcd_escape_len >= 3) && > + (lcd_escape[0] == '[') && > + (lcd_escape[1] == 'L')) { > + processed = handle_lcd_special_code(); > + } > + > + /* LCD special escape codes */ > + /* flush the escape sequence if it's been processed > + or if it is getting too long. */ > + if (processed || (lcd_escape_len >= LCD_ESCAPE_LEN)) > + lcd_escape_len = -1; > + } /* escape codes */ > +} > + > static ssize_t lcd_write(struct file *file, > - const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) > + const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) > { > - const char *tmp = buf; > + const char __user *tmp = buf; > char c; > > - for (; count-- > 0; (ppos ? (*ppos)++ : 0), ++tmp) { > + for (; count-- > 0; (*ppos)++, tmp++) { > if (!in_interrupt() && (((count + 1) & 0x1f) == 0)) > /* let's be a little nice with other processes > that need some CPU */ > schedule(); > > - if (ppos == NULL && file == NULL) > - /* let's not use get_user() from the kernel ! */ > - c = *tmp; > - else if (get_user(c, tmp)) > + if (get_user(c, buf)) > return -EFAULT; This is buggy. You are getting the first character over and over. You should be doing: if (get_user(c, tmp)) return -EFAULT; Btw, this whole function is terrible. It should be reading larger chunks at once instead of get_user() for each character. > > - /* first, we'll test if we're in escape mode */ > - if ((c != '\n') && lcd_escape_len >= 0) { > - /* yes, let's add this char to the buffer */ > - lcd_escape[lcd_escape_len++] = c; > - lcd_escape[lcd_escape_len] = 0; > - } else { > - /* aborts any previous escape sequence */ > - lcd_escape_len = -1; > - > - switch (c) { > - case LCD_ESCAPE_CHAR: > - /* start of an escape sequence */ > - lcd_escape_len = 0; > - lcd_escape[lcd_escape_len] = 0; > - break; > - case '\b': > - /* go back one char and clear it */ > - if (lcd_addr_x > 0) { > - /* check if we're not at the > - end of the line */ > - if (lcd_addr_x < lcd_bwidth) > - /* back one char */ > - lcd_write_cmd(0x10); > - lcd_addr_x--; > - } > - /* replace with a space */ > - lcd_write_data(' '); > - /* back one char again */ > - lcd_write_cmd(0x10); > - break; > - case '\014': > - /* quickly clear the display */ > - lcd_clear_fast(); > - break; > - case '\n': > - /* flush the remainder of the current line and > - go to the beginning of the next line */ > - for (; lcd_addr_x < lcd_bwidth; lcd_addr_x++) > - lcd_write_data(' '); > - lcd_addr_x = 0; > - lcd_addr_y = (lcd_addr_y + 1) % lcd_height; > - lcd_gotoxy(); > - break; > - case '\r': > - /* go to the beginning of the same line */ > - lcd_addr_x = 0; > - lcd_gotoxy(); > - break; > - case '\t': > - /* print a space instead of the tab */ > - lcd_print(' '); > - break; > - default: > - /* simply print this char */ > - lcd_print(c); > - break; > - } > - } > - > - /* now we'll see if we're in an escape mode and if the current > - escape sequence can be understood. */ > - if (lcd_escape_len >= 2) { > - int processed = 0; > - > - if (!strcmp(lcd_escape, "[2J")) { > - /* clear the display */ > - lcd_clear_fast(); > - processed = 1; > - } else if (!strcmp(lcd_escape, "[H")) { > - /* cursor to home */ > - lcd_addr_x = lcd_addr_y = 0; > - lcd_gotoxy(); > - processed = 1; > - } > - /* codes starting with ^[[L */ > - else if ((lcd_escape_len >= 3) && > - (lcd_escape[0] == '[') && > - (lcd_escape[1] == 'L')) { > - processed = handle_lcd_special_code(); > - } > - > - /* LCD special escape codes */ > - /* flush the escape sequence if it's been processed > - or if it is getting too long. */ > - if (processed || (lcd_escape_len >= LCD_ESCAPE_LEN)) > - lcd_escape_len = -1; > - } /* escape codes */ > + lcd_write_char(c); > } > > return tmp - buf; > @@ -1365,8 +1367,19 @@ static struct miscdevice lcd_dev = { > /* public function usable from the kernel for any purpose */ > static void panel_lcd_print(const char *s) > { > - if (lcd_enabled && lcd_initialized) > - lcd_write(NULL, s, strlen(s), NULL); > + const char *tmp = s; > + int count = strlen(s); > + > + if (lcd_enabled && lcd_initialized) { > + for (; count-- > 0; tmp++) { > + if (!in_interrupt() && (((count + 1) & 0x1f) == 0)) > + /* let's be a little nice with other processes > + that need some CPU */ > + schedule(); This schedule() isn't needed. It just prints a line or two at start up and some other debug output or something. Small small. regards, dan carpenter > + > + lcd_write_char(*tmp); > + } > + } > } > > /* initialize the LCD driver */ > -- > 1.7.10.4 > > _______________________________________________ > devel mailing list > devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel _______________________________________________ devel mailing list devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel