On Wed, Sep 11, 2013 at 4:22 PM, Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Using vsnprintf or its derivatives with %n can have security > vulnerability implications. > > Prior to commit fef20d9c1380 > ("vsprintf: unify the format decoding layer for its 3 users"), > any use of %n was ignored. > > Reintroduce this feature and convert the existing uses of %n > to use the return length from vsnprintf or its derivatives. > > Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> (proc bits) > cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx> Yes, please. It might also be worth updating Documentation/printk-formats.txt to mention that %n has intentionally removed and will be ignored. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> -Kees > > --- > > Not particularly well tested... > > fs/proc/consoles.c | 2 +- > fs/proc/nommu.c | 20 ++++++------- > fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 18 +++++------ > fs/proc/task_nommu.c | 20 ++++++------- > lib/vsprintf.c | 21 ++++++------- > net/ipv4/fib_trie.c | 30 ++++++++----------- > net/ipv4/ping.c | 19 ++++++------ > net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- > net/ipv4/udp.c | 19 ++++++------ > net/phonet/socket.c | 32 ++++++++++---------- > net/sctp/objcnt.c | 5 ++-- > 11 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/fs/proc/consoles.c b/fs/proc/consoles.c > index b701eaa..42f2bb7 100644 > --- a/fs/proc/consoles.c > +++ b/fs/proc/consoles.c > @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static int show_console_dev(struct seq_file *m, void *v) > con_flags[a].name : ' '; > flags[a] = 0; > > - seq_printf(m, "%s%d%n", con->name, con->index, &len); > + len = seq_printf(m, "%s%d", con->name, con->index); > len = 21 - len; > if (len < 1) > len = 1; > diff --git a/fs/proc/nommu.c b/fs/proc/nommu.c > index ccfd99b..91cfd19 100644 > --- a/fs/proc/nommu.c > +++ b/fs/proc/nommu.c > @@ -50,16 +50,16 @@ static int nommu_region_show(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_region *region) > ino = inode->i_ino; > } > > - seq_printf(m, > - "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08llx %02x:%02x %lu %n", > - region->vm_start, > - region->vm_end, > - flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-', > - flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', > - flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-', > - flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? flags & VM_SHARED ? 'S' : 's' : 'p', > - ((loff_t)region->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT, > - MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino, &len); > + len = seq_printf(m, "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08llx %02x:%02x %lu ", > + region->vm_start, > + region->vm_end, > + flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-', > + flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', > + flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-', > + flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? > + flags & VM_SHARED ? 'S' : 's' : 'p', > + ((loff_t)region->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT, > + MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino); > > if (file) { > len = 25 + sizeof(void *) * 6 - len; > diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c > index 107d026..f84ee9f 100644 > --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c > +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c > @@ -286,15 +286,15 @@ show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int is_pid) > if (stack_guard_page_end(vma, end)) > end -= PAGE_SIZE; > > - seq_printf(m, "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08llx %02x:%02x %lu %n", > - start, > - end, > - flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-', > - flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', > - flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-', > - flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? 's' : 'p', > - pgoff, > - MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino, &len); > + len = seq_printf(m, "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08llx %02x:%02x %lu ", > + start, > + end, > + flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-', > + flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', > + flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-', > + flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? 's' : 'p', > + pgoff, > + MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino); > > /* > * Print the dentry name for named mappings, and a > diff --git a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c > index 56123a6..1d7bbe5 100644 > --- a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c > +++ b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c > @@ -155,16 +155,16 @@ static int nommu_vma_show(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma, > pgoff = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; > } > > - seq_printf(m, > - "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08llx %02x:%02x %lu %n", > - vma->vm_start, > - vma->vm_end, > - flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-', > - flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', > - flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-', > - flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? flags & VM_SHARED ? 'S' : 's' : 'p', > - pgoff, > - MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino, &len); > + len = seq_printf(m, "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08llx %02x:%02x %lu ", > + vma->vm_start, > + vma->vm_end, > + flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-', > + flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', > + flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-', > + flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? > + flags & VM_SHARED ? 'S' : 's' : 'p', > + pgoff, > + MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino); > > if (file) { > pad_len_spaces(m, len); > diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c > index 26559bd..43c2ea0 100644 > --- a/lib/vsprintf.c > +++ b/lib/vsprintf.c > @@ -1683,18 +1683,19 @@ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) > break; > > case FORMAT_TYPE_NRCHARS: { > + /* skip %n 's argument */ > u8 qualifier = spec.qualifier; > + void *skip_arg; > > - if (qualifier == 'l') { > - long *ip = va_arg(args, long *); > - *ip = (str - buf); > - } else if (_tolower(qualifier) == 'z') { > - size_t *ip = va_arg(args, size_t *); > - *ip = (str - buf); > - } else { > - int *ip = va_arg(args, int *); > - *ip = (str - buf); > - } > + WARN_ONCE(1, "Please remove ignored use of %%n in '%s'\n", > + old_fmt); > + > + if (qualifier == 'l') > + skip_arg = va_arg(args, long *); > + else if (_tolower(qualifier) == 'z') > + skip_arg = va_arg(args, size_t *); > + else > + skip_arg = va_arg(args, int *); > break; > } > > diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c > index 3df6d3e..ddf1e9c 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c > @@ -2537,24 +2537,20 @@ static int fib_route_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) > continue; > > if (fi) > - seq_printf(seq, > - "%s\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t" > - "%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u%n", > - fi->fib_dev ? fi->fib_dev->name : "*", > - prefix, > - fi->fib_nh->nh_gw, flags, 0, 0, > - fi->fib_priority, > - mask, > - (fi->fib_advmss ? > - fi->fib_advmss + 40 : 0), > - fi->fib_window, > - fi->fib_rtt >> 3, &len); > + len = seq_printf(seq, "%s\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u", > + (fi->fib_dev ? > + fi->fib_dev->name : "*"), > + prefix, > + fi->fib_nh->nh_gw, flags, > + 0, 0, fi->fib_priority, mask, > + (fi->fib_advmss ? > + fi->fib_advmss + 40 : 0), > + fi->fib_window, > + fi->fib_rtt >> 3); > else > - seq_printf(seq, > - "*\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t" > - "%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u%n", > - prefix, 0, flags, 0, 0, 0, > - mask, 0, 0, 0, &len); > + len = seq_printf(seq, "*\t%08X\t%08X\t%04X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t%08X\t%d\t%u\t%u", > + prefix, 0, flags, 0, 0, 0, > + mask, 0, 0, 0); > > seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, ""); > } > diff --git a/net/ipv4/ping.c b/net/ipv4/ping.c > index d7d9882..ac8d79f 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/ping.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/ping.c > @@ -1081,16 +1081,15 @@ static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f, > __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); > __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); > > - seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X" > - " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %d%n", > - bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state, > - sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp), > - sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp), > - 0, 0L, 0, > - from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)), > - 0, sock_i_ino(sp), > - atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp, > - atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len); > + *len = seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %d", > + bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state, > + sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp), > + sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp), > + 0, 0L, 0, > + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)), > + 0, sock_i_ino(sp), > + atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp, > + atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops)); > } > > static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) > diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c > index b14266b..1279c16 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c > @@ -2603,24 +2603,24 @@ static void get_openreq4(const struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req, > const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); > long delta = req->expires - jiffies; > > - seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X" > - " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %u %d %pK%n", > - i, > - ireq->loc_addr, > - ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport), > - ireq->rmt_addr, > - ntohs(ireq->rmt_port), > - TCP_SYN_RECV, > - 0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */ > - 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */ > - jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), > - req->num_timeout, > - from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), uid), > - 0, /* non standard timer */ > - 0, /* open_requests have no inode */ > - atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), > - req, > - len); > + *len = seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %u %d %pK", > + i, > + ireq->loc_addr, > + ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport), > + ireq->rmt_addr, > + ntohs(ireq->rmt_port), > + TCP_SYN_RECV, > + 0, 0, /* could print option size, > + * but that is af dependent. > + */ > + 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */ > + jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), > + req->num_timeout, > + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), uid), > + 0, /* non standard timer */ > + 0, /* open_requests have no inode */ > + atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), > + req); > } > > static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len) > @@ -2661,26 +2661,25 @@ static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len) > */ > rx_queue = max_t(int, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq, 0); > > - seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX " > - "%08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %lu %lu %u %u %d%n", > - i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sk->sk_state, > - tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una, > - rx_queue, > - timer_active, > - jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies), > - icsk->icsk_retransmits, > - from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sk)), > - icsk->icsk_probes_out, > - sock_i_ino(sk), > - atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk, > - jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto), > - jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato), > - (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong, > - tp->snd_cwnd, > - sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? > - (fastopenq ? fastopenq->max_qlen : 0) : > - (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh), > - len); > + *len = seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %lu %lu %u %u %d", > + i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sk->sk_state, > + tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una, > + rx_queue, > + timer_active, > + jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies), > + icsk->icsk_retransmits, > + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sk)), > + icsk->icsk_probes_out, > + sock_i_ino(sk), > + atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk, > + jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto), > + jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato), > + (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong, > + tp->snd_cwnd, > + sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? > + (fastopenq ? fastopenq->max_qlen : 0) : > + (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : > + tp->snd_ssthresh)); > } > > static void get_timewait4_sock(const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, > @@ -2695,11 +2694,10 @@ static void get_timewait4_sock(const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, > destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport); > srcp = ntohs(tw->tw_sport); > > - seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X" > - " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %pK%n", > - i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0, > - 3, jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), 0, 0, 0, 0, > - atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw, len); > + *len = seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %pK", > + i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0, > + 3, jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), 0, 0, 0, 0, > + atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw); > } > > #define TMPSZ 150 > diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c > index 74d2c95..ddc24a2d 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/udp.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c > @@ -2158,16 +2158,15 @@ static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f, > __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); > __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); > > - seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X" > - " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %d%n", > - bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state, > - sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp), > - sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp), > - 0, 0L, 0, > - from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)), > - 0, sock_i_ino(sp), > - atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp, > - atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len); > + *len = seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %d", > + bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state, > + sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp), > + sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp), > + 0, 0L, 0, > + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)), > + 0, sock_i_ino(sp), > + atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp, > + atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops)); > } > > int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) > diff --git a/net/phonet/socket.c b/net/phonet/socket.c > index 77e38f7..553f896 100644 > --- a/net/phonet/socket.c > +++ b/net/phonet/socket.c > @@ -598,21 +598,20 @@ static int pn_sock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) > int len; > > if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) > - seq_printf(seq, "%s%n", "pt loc rem rs st tx_queue rx_queue " > - " uid inode ref pointer drops", &len); > + len = seq_puts(seq, "pt loc rem rs st tx_queue rx_queue uid inode ref pointer drops"); > else { > struct sock *sk = v; > struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk); > > - seq_printf(seq, "%2d %04X:%04X:%02X %02X %08X:%08X %5d %lu " > - "%d %pK %d%n", > - sk->sk_protocol, pn->sobject, pn->dobject, > - pn->resource, sk->sk_state, > - sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk), sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk), > - from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(sk)), > - sock_i_ino(sk), > - atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk, > - atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops), &len); > + len = seq_printf(seq, "%2d %04X:%04X:%02X %02X %08X:%08X %5d %lu %d %pK %d", > + sk->sk_protocol, pn->sobject, pn->dobject, > + pn->resource, sk->sk_state, > + sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk), sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk), > + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), > + sock_i_uid(sk)), > + sock_i_ino(sk), > + atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk, > + atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops)); > } > seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, ""); > return 0; > @@ -788,15 +787,16 @@ static int pn_res_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) > int len; > > if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) > - seq_printf(seq, "%s%n", "rs uid inode", &len); > + len = seq_puts(seq, "rs uid inode"); > else { > struct sock **psk = v; > struct sock *sk = *psk; > > - seq_printf(seq, "%02X %5u %lu%n", > - (int) (psk - pnres.sk), > - from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(sk)), > - sock_i_ino(sk), &len); > + len = seq_printf(seq, "%02X %5u %lu", > + (int) (psk - pnres.sk), > + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), > + sock_i_uid(sk)), > + sock_i_ino(sk)); > } > seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 63 - len, ""); > return 0; > diff --git a/net/sctp/objcnt.c b/net/sctp/objcnt.c > index 5ea573b..8034325 100644 > --- a/net/sctp/objcnt.c > +++ b/net/sctp/objcnt.c > @@ -82,8 +82,9 @@ static int sctp_objcnt_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) > int i, len; > > i = (int)*(loff_t *)v; > - seq_printf(seq, "%s: %d%n", sctp_dbg_objcnt[i].label, > - atomic_read(sctp_dbg_objcnt[i].counter), &len); > + len = seq_printf(seq, "%s: %d", > + sctp_dbg_objcnt[i].label, > + atomic_read(sctp_dbg_objcnt[i].counter)); > seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, ""); > return 0; > } > -- > 1.8.1.2.459.gbcd45b4.dirty > > > -- Kees Cook Chrome OS Security _______________________________________________ devel mailing list devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel