RE: [PATCH 01/14] staging: comedi: serial2002: fix different address space sparse warnings

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On Friday, April 05, 2013 9:52 PM, Ian Abbott wrote:
> On 06/04/13 00:07, H Hartley Sweeten wrote:
>> The struct file_operations (*read) and (*write) operations expect the
>> buffer to be a __user space pointer.
>>
>> Currently the (*write) operations in this driver cause this warning:
>> warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
>>    expected char const [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident>
>>    got unsigned char [usertype] *buf
>>
>> And the (*read) operations cause this warning:
>> warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
>>    expected char [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident>
>>    got unsigned char *<noident>
>>
>> Use __force to cast the buffer to a __user pointer to suppress the
>> warnings.
>
> The sparse warnings are probably helpful in this case.  They indicate 
> the driver is doing something wrong!  Using __force just masks the problem.

Normally I would agree, but in this case I don't think so.

The tty read/write in this driver is not directly initiated by user space and we
don't have a __user buffer to pass to the read/write functions.

I guess  the kernel buffers could be copied to __user buffers, use that buffer,
then copy the data back to the kernel buffer, but that seems like unnecessary
overhead.

Take a look at __kernel_write() in fs/read_write.c for a similar example that
is already in the kernel.

Regards,
Hartley


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