On 06/07/11 11:32, anish kumar wrote: > Jonathan Cameron wrote: >> On 06/07/11 05:56, anish singh wrote: >>> >>> >>> On Tue, Jun 7, 2011 at 4:11 AM, Greg KH <gregkh@xxxxxxx >>> <mailto:gregkh@xxxxxxx>> wrote: >>> >>> On Mon, Jun 06, 2011 at 03:28:29PM -0700, Joe Perches wrote: >>> > On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 15:21 -0700, Greg KH wrote: >>> > > On Mon, Jun 06, 2011 at 03:10:57PM -0700, Joe Perches wrote: >>> > > > On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 14:55 -0700, Greg KH wrote: >>> > > > > On Tue, Jun 07, 2011 at 12:37:37AM +0530, anish wrote: >>> > > > > > From: anish kumar <anish198519851985@xxxxxxxxx >>> <mailto:anish198519851985@xxxxxxxxx>> > > > > > Replace kmalloc with >>> local variables as it was un-necessary and > > > > > also removed the >>> redudant code after this change. > > > > SPI data, like USB data, has to >>> come from kmalloced data, not from the > > > > stack, or bad things can, >>> and will, happen. > > > Perhaps just add a comment like: >>> > > > + u8 *tx = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL); /* can't be on stack */ >>> > > You really want to do to that for _EVERY_ SPI and USB driver? I >>> don't > > think so. >>> > >>> > Nope, only the ones that look especially odd because >>> > kmalloc(sizeof(struct foo), ...) >>> > or >>> > kmalloc(sizeof("type), ...) >>> > is not used. >>> > >>> > It might be better to just declare a 2 byte struct. >>> >>> No, this is a very common thing for all USB and SPI drivers. It's so >>> obvious that once I saw the Subject: line, I knew this patch was going >>> to be wrong. >>> >>> This is something that the USB and SPI developers know all about, it's >>> the way things work, and this driver works, so why are people trying to >>> "clean" it up in ways that will break it, or cause extra work with >>> structures where they are not needed at all? >>> >>> Sorry for noise as i didn't the SPI requirements,thought it is similar to >>> I2C and >>> in cleaning up below part i wrongly cleaned SPI part also.Below was also part >>> of patch. >> Not to worry, you are far from the first person to fall into this issue! >> Also, you have highlighted a weird corner in that driver, that could do with >> tidying up (just not quite the fix you had in mind!). >>> static int max1363_write_basic_config(struct i2c_client *client, >>> unsigned char d2) >>> { >>> int ret; >>> - u8 *tx_buf = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL); >>> + u8 tx_buf[2]; >>> if (!tx_buf) >>> return -ENOMEM; >>> @@ -215,7 +215,6 @@ static int max1363_write_basic_config(struct i2c_client >>> *client, tx_buf[1] = d2; >>> ret = i2c_master_send(client, tx_buf, 2); >>> - kfree(tx_buf); >>> return (ret > 0) ? 0 : ret; >>> } >>> I think above patch is ok as it is I2C and I2C doesn't have that requirement. >> Yes. I2C bus drivers that do dma do the copy into dma safe memory internally. >> Makes for more bouncing around of data, but i2c is slow anyway so it doesn't >> matter. Also, based on a quick look this morning, the dma buffers tend to >> require various headers to be in place etc which isn't typically the case for >> spi (a much more 'raw' bus). > I couldn't understand this comment.Specifically "various headers"? principally looking at some drivers, i2c has an address. This is sometimes at the start of the dma buffer sent to the controller. > Will appreciate it if you kindly explain. Take a look at say, i2c-cpm.c (first example grep gave me ;) cpm_i2c_parse_message is the function that builds up the dma buffer contents. The memcpy gives it away, as that is copying to +1 in the buffer that is dma'd off to the controller. The tb[0] contains the address. Anyhow, this is probably needed for some spi controllers as well, but certainly not all of them. Digging down in pxa2xx_spi for example, we have a the original tx and rx pointers passed all the way through to the eventual dma transfer ( I think, that driver isn't all that easy to follow!). Jonathan _______________________________________________ devel mailing list devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/devel