[PATCH 1/2] staging: comedi: Add lockdep_assert_held() calls for dev->mutex

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Lots of functions in the core comedi module expect the mutex in `struct
comedi_device` to be held, so add calls to `lockdep_assert_held()` to
check and document that.  An unusual case is the calls to
`lockdep_assert_held()` after successful return from
`comedi_alloc_board_minor()` which allocates a `struct comedi_device`
and returns with its mutex locked.

Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_buf.c  |  2 ++
 drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c     |  7 ++++++
 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_buf.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_buf.c
index f693c2c0bec3..d2c8cc72a99d 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_buf.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_buf.c
@@ -211,6 +211,8 @@ int comedi_buf_alloc(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 {
 	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
+
 	/* Round up new_size to multiple of PAGE_SIZE */
 	new_size = (new_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c
index 0caae4a5c471..f6d1287c7b83 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ static bool comedi_clear_board_dev(struct comedi_device *dev)
 	unsigned int i = dev->minor;
 	bool cleared = false;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	mutex_lock(&comedi_board_minor_table_lock);
 	if (dev == comedi_board_minor_table[i]) {
 		comedi_board_minor_table[i] = NULL;
@@ -260,6 +261,7 @@ comedi_read_subdevice(const struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int minor)
 {
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (minor >= COMEDI_NUM_BOARD_MINORS) {
 		s = comedi_subdevice_from_minor(dev, minor);
 		if (!s || (s->subdev_flags & SDF_CMD_READ))
@@ -273,6 +275,7 @@ comedi_write_subdevice(const struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int minor)
 {
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (minor >= COMEDI_NUM_BOARD_MINORS) {
 		s = comedi_subdevice_from_minor(dev, minor);
 		if (!s || (s->subdev_flags & SDF_CMD_WRITE))
@@ -336,6 +339,8 @@ static int resize_async_buffer(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
 	int retval;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
+
 	if (new_size > async->max_bufsize)
 		return -EPERM;
 
@@ -726,6 +731,7 @@ static void do_become_nonbusy(struct comedi_device *dev,
 {
 	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	comedi_update_subdevice_runflags(s, COMEDI_SRF_RUNNING, 0);
 	if (async) {
 		comedi_buf_reset(s);
@@ -745,6 +751,7 @@ static int do_cancel(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (comedi_is_subdevice_running(s) && s->cancel)
 		ret = s->cancel(dev, s);
 
@@ -758,6 +765,7 @@ void comedi_device_cancel_all(struct comedi_device *dev)
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 	int i;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (!dev->attached)
 		return;
 
@@ -773,6 +781,7 @@ static int is_device_busy(struct comedi_device *dev)
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 	int i;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (!dev->attached)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -805,6 +814,7 @@ static int do_devconfig_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 {
 	struct comedi_devconfig it;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
@@ -860,6 +870,7 @@ static int do_bufconfig_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 	int retval = 0;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (copy_from_user(&bc, arg, sizeof(bc)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
@@ -920,6 +931,7 @@ static int do_devinfo_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 	struct comedi_devinfo devinfo;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	memset(&devinfo, 0, sizeof(devinfo));
 
 	/* fill devinfo structure */
@@ -966,6 +978,7 @@ static int do_subdinfo_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	struct comedi_subdinfo *tmp, *us;
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	tmp = kcalloc(dev->n_subdevices, sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!tmp)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1039,6 +1052,7 @@ static int do_chaninfo_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 	struct comedi_chaninfo it;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (copy_from_user(&it, arg, sizeof(it)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
@@ -1098,6 +1112,7 @@ static int do_bufinfo_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	int retval = 0;
 	bool become_nonbusy = false;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (copy_from_user(&bi, arg, sizeof(bi)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
@@ -1282,6 +1297,7 @@ static int check_insn_device_config_length(struct comedi_insn *insn,
  */
 static int get_valid_routes(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int *data)
 {
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	data[1] = dev->get_valid_routes(dev, data[1], data + 2);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1293,6 +1309,7 @@ static int parse_insn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_insn *insn,
 	int ret = 0;
 	int i;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (insn->insn & INSN_MASK_SPECIAL) {
 		/* a non-subdevice instruction */
 
@@ -1513,6 +1530,7 @@ static int do_insnlist_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	int i = 0;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (copy_from_user(&insnlist, arg, sizeof(insnlist)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
@@ -1605,6 +1623,7 @@ static int do_insn_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	unsigned int n_data = MIN_SAMPLES;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (copy_from_user(&insn, arg, sizeof(insn)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
@@ -1655,6 +1674,7 @@ static int __comedi_get_user_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev,
 {
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (copy_from_user(cmd, arg, sizeof(*cmd))) {
 		dev_dbg(dev->class_dev, "bad cmd address\n");
 		return -EFAULT;
@@ -1713,6 +1733,7 @@ static int __comedi_get_user_chanlist(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	unsigned int *chanlist;
 	int ret;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	cmd->chanlist = NULL;
 	chanlist = memdup_user(user_chanlist,
 			       cmd->chanlist_len * sizeof(unsigned int));
@@ -1754,6 +1775,8 @@ static int do_cmd_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	unsigned int __user *user_chanlist;
 	int ret;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
+
 	/* get the user's cmd and do some simple validation */
 	ret = __comedi_get_user_cmd(dev, arg, &cmd);
 	if (ret)
@@ -1861,6 +1884,8 @@ static int do_cmdtest_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	unsigned int __user *user_chanlist;
 	int ret;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
+
 	/* get the user's cmd and do some simple validation */
 	ret = __comedi_get_user_cmd(dev, arg, &cmd);
 	if (ret)
@@ -1914,6 +1939,7 @@ static int do_lock_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long arg,
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (arg >= dev->n_subdevices)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	s = &dev->subdevices[arg];
@@ -1946,6 +1972,7 @@ static int do_unlock_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long arg,
 {
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (arg >= dev->n_subdevices)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	s = &dev->subdevices[arg];
@@ -1980,6 +2007,7 @@ static int do_cancel_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long arg,
 {
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (arg >= dev->n_subdevices)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	s = &dev->subdevices[arg];
@@ -2013,6 +2041,7 @@ static int do_poll_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long arg,
 {
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (arg >= dev->n_subdevices)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	s = &dev->subdevices[arg];
@@ -2048,6 +2077,7 @@ static int do_setrsubd_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long arg,
 	struct comedi_file *cfp = file->private_data;
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s_old, *s_new;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (arg >= dev->n_subdevices)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -2090,6 +2120,7 @@ static int do_setwsubd_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long arg,
 	struct comedi_file *cfp = file->private_data;
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s_old, *s_new;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (arg >= dev->n_subdevices)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -2995,6 +3026,7 @@ static int __init comedi_init(void)
 			goto out_cleanup_board_minors;
 		}
 		/* comedi_alloc_board_minor() locked the mutex */
+		lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 		mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 	}
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c
index 5a32b8fc000e..f845f95ca765 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers.c
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static void comedi_device_detach_cleanup(struct comedi_device *dev)
 	int i;
 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (dev->subdevices) {
 		for (i = 0; i < dev->n_subdevices; i++) {
 			s = &dev->subdevices[i];
@@ -196,6 +197,7 @@ static void comedi_device_detach_cleanup(struct comedi_device *dev)
 
 void comedi_device_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
 {
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	comedi_device_cancel_all(dev);
 	down_write(&dev->attach_lock);
 	dev->attached = false;
@@ -643,6 +645,7 @@ static int __comedi_device_postconfig_async(struct comedi_device *dev,
 	unsigned int buf_size;
 	int ret;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if ((s->subdev_flags & (SDF_CMD_READ | SDF_CMD_WRITE)) == 0) {
 		dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
 			 "async subdevices must support SDF_CMD_READ or SDF_CMD_WRITE\n");
@@ -690,6 +693,7 @@ static int __comedi_device_postconfig(struct comedi_device *dev)
 	int ret;
 	int i;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (!dev->insn_device_config)
 		dev->insn_device_config = insn_device_inval;
 
@@ -747,6 +751,7 @@ static int comedi_device_postconfig(struct comedi_device *dev)
 {
 	int ret;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	ret = __comedi_device_postconfig(dev);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
@@ -946,6 +951,7 @@ int comedi_device_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
 	struct comedi_driver *driv;
 	int ret;
 
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 	if (dev->attached)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
@@ -1053,6 +1059,7 @@ int comedi_auto_config(struct device *hardware_device,
 		return PTR_ERR(dev);
 	}
 	/* Note: comedi_alloc_board_minor() locked dev->mutex. */
+	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
 
 	dev->driver = driver;
 	dev->board_name = dev->driver->driver_name;
-- 
2.20.1

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